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Packaging Manufacturer API Americas Files for Bankruptcy

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API Americas Inc., a maker of fancy packaging for liquor, tobacco, candy and makeup, filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Sunday, looking for a buyer or another way to pay off its debts, WSJ Pro Bankruptcy reported. A sale is one possibility for the packaging maker, which has headquarters in Lawrence, Kan., and ties to an indirect parent that entered administration in the U.K. last week, API Group Ltd. Administration is a corporate restructuring process akin to chapter 11 in the U.S. The company’s bankruptcy followed years of quality problems, declining demand and deteriorating revenues for API Americas, which produces foils and laminates to decorate consumer packaging. A shift to more environmentally friendly products, and increased competition, fed the company’s multiyear decline, according to papers filed by Mitchell Gendel, API Americas’ chief restructuring officer. Assets are valued at about $37 million, and API Americas owes about $44 million to secured lenders, in addition to trade debt, according to papers filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Wilmington, Del.

Wall Street Is Skeptical Argentina Can Meet March 31 Debt Timeline

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Argentina’s March 31 deadline to wrap up talks with bondholders is increasingly looking like a long shot, Bloomberg News reported. President Alberto Fernandez’s government gave itself just two months to collect ideas, host the International Monetary Fund and finalize an offer with its creditors as the country stares down a total debt load of more than $300 billion. Analysts doubt there will be enough time. Fernandez, whose government took office in early December, hasn’t offered a clear reason for picking the March 31 date or provided detail on what an offer to investors may include. The challenge will be striking a balance in a plan that appeals to investors while still giving the nation much-needed relief. While the nation’s roadmap may lead to some version of an initial offer, there’s little chance it’ll be the end of debt talks, said Stuart Culverhouse, head of sovereign and fixed income research at Tellimer Markets Inc. in London. Bondholders will want clarity on what an agreement with the IMF will look like and what kind of concessions Argentina wants.

Japan Corporate Bankruptcies Rose in 2019 for First Time in 11 Years

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The number of corporate bankruptcies increased in 2019 for the first time in 11 years, affected by the consumption tax hike, labor shortages and a series of natural disasters, the Japan Times reported. Business failures with debts of at least ¥10 million rose 1.8 percent from the previous year to 8,383, the first increase since the 2008 global financial crisis, Tokyo Shoko Research said. Bankruptcies increased in the retail and transportation sectors that were hit hard by the Oct. 1 consumption tax hike from 8 percent to 10 percent, natural disasters and the labor crunch, the agency said. Total liabilities left by bankrupt companies dropped 4.2 percent from a year earlier to ¥1.42 trillion, the lowest level in 30 years, as a majority of bankruptcies involved debts of less than ¥100 million, it said.

U.K. Lawmakers Approve Brexit Bill

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Britain’s Parliament took an important step toward taking the country out of the European Union at the end of January, as lawmakers in the House of Commons voted overwhelmingly to back the Brexit agreement Prime Minister Boris Johnson negotiated with the bloc last year, the Wall Street Journal reported. Lawmakers had backed the deal in December, so Thursday’s decisive vote was a foregone conclusion, given Mr. Johnson’s commanding majority in the Commons. The agreement passed with 330 voting in favor and 231 against. The legislation will now go to Parliament’s upper chamber, the House of Lords, on Monday, where it is expected to be debated for around a week. There is no further practical hurdle to the agreement becoming law in the U.K., given that the House of Lords has limited power to change such legislation. With no amendments in the upper house, the bill would require only Queen Elizabeth II’s signature to become law. Then it needs backing in Brussels, including from the European Parliament, which is also expected to be a formality. That would pave the way for the U.K. to end its 46-year relationship with the EU on the evening of Jan. 31. With the terms of the divorce with the EU all but settled, attention has turned to the nature of the two sides’ future relations. After Jan. 31, the U.K. will keep its practical ties to the EU until at least the end of 2020, while it negotiates new deals to cover their future relationship.

 

Brexit

China Takes Aim at Murky Restructuring Process for Bond Defaults

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As bond defaults become an accepted norm in China, Beijing is shifting its focus to what happens next, Bloomberg News reported. China’s regulators are pushing to improve the debt restructuring process, currently notoriously opaque and protracted. Senior officials from bodies including the central bank and securities regulator this week urged that defaults be handled more efficiently and transparently, saying that action is needed to restore investor confidence. The stakes are getting higher, with corporate bond failures in China rising to a fresh record of more than 131.1 billion yuan ($18.7 billion) this year. While that is encouraging better pricing of risk, the lack of a reliable system to clean up after a default has unsettled some investors and made them reluctant to provide financing to lower-rated companies. Guidelines jointly drafted by China’s central bank, economic planning agency and securities regulator will soon be released, the official Xinhua News Agency reported late Tuesday, citing Liu Guoqiang, a deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China. Watchdogs have already sought to unify the fragmented regulatory framework for corporate bonds.