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Wells Fargo Cites New Facts in Bid to Disband Plaintiffs

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Wells Fargo & Co., citing “new facts,” asked a judge to revoke the class-action status he bestowed on a suit by institutional investors who claimed the bank marketed a risky securities-lending program as safe, Bloomberg News reported on Friday. Wells Fargo on Friday asked U.S. District Judge Donovan W. Frank to revisit his decision allowing the plaintiffs to pursue their action together instead of individually, giving them greater leverage to obtain a settlement. The bank is also seeking dismissal of multiple investor claims. Frank certified the case as a group lawsuit last year, finding that common questions predominated, including whether San Francisco-based Wells Fargo “knew or should have known that the investments it selected did not comport with investment mandates.”

Revstone Gets an Extension to File Its Chapter 11 Plan

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Revstone Industries LLC will continue to control its bankruptcy case for at least two more months as it seeks to auction a group of its assets, Dow Jones Newswires reported on Friday. Bankruptcy Judge Brendan Shannon said on Thursday that Revstone will have the exclusive right to file a chapter 11 plan until July 31 and can solicit support for that plan until Sept. 30. Creditors, including General Motors Co. and the U.S. Department of Labor, have requested that the court appoint a chapter 11 trustee to administer the case going forward, arguging that it was Revstone's mismanagement that landed it in bankruptcy to begin with.

New Accounting Proposal on Leasing Portends Big Changes

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Rulemakers around the world yesterday issued a new proposal on accounting for leases that would require many companies to report vastly larger amounts of assets and liabilities than they do now, the New York Times reported yesterday. Under current rules, companies are generally able to classify virtually all leases as operating leases and keep them off their balance sheets, something that regulators and accounting critics have long criticized. Some airlines, for example, lease all their airplanes and show no airplane assets on their balance sheets and no liabilities for the money they are committed to pay for those planes in the future. Under the proposal, issued jointly by the International Accounting Standards Board, which sets rules for many countries around the globe, and by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, which writes the U.S. rules, an airline entering into a lease for a plane would show an asset of the right to use the plane and an equal liability based on the current value of the lease payments it has promised to make. That accounting would be similar to what it would show had it borrowed money to buy the plane.

Wells Fargo Seeks to Cancel Lawsuits Class-Action Status

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Wells Fargo & Co. is set to ask a federal judge today to cancel the class-action status he approved for institutional investors, claiming that the bank marketed a risky securities-lending program as being safe, Bloomberg News reported today. U.S. District Judge Donovan W. Frank in St. Paul, Minn., certified the case as a group lawsuit last year, finding that common issues predominated, including whether Wells Fargo “knew or should have known that the investments it selected did not comport with investment mandates.” The case was filed in 2010 by the City of Farmington Hills Employees Retirement System, a Michigan pension fund, on behalf of more than 100 other institutional investors, claiming breach of fiduciary duty and fraud. Wells Fargo is asking Judge Frank to revisit his decision to allow the plaintiffs to pursue their action together instead of individually, giving them greater leverage to obtain a settlement. The bank is also seeking dismissal of multiple investor claims.

Regulators Target Exchanges Get Ready to Hit One with a Record Fine

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Financial regulators are taking a harder line on exchanges amid concerns over their ability to police the markets they operate, as the SEC prepares to hit one with a record penalty, the Wall Street Journal reported today. In a sign of its more aggressive regulatory approach, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has been putting the finishing touches on a settlement with Nasdaq OMX Group Inc. over its handling of Facebook Inc.’s public offering. Nasdaq is expected to pay a penalty of about $10 million, the biggest fine levied by the SEC against an exchange and only its second such fine ever. Exchange executives have said that their authority to work hand-in-hand with the SEC and other regulators to police markets helps protect investors and ensure fairness in the markets, while also providing valuable, detailed trading information to regulators. They say that they develop new products to serve customers and make markets more efficient. Luis Aguilar, a commissioner with the SEC, last week voiced some regulators' growing concerns that exchanges are falling short of meeting their responsibilities as self-regulatory organizations.

Wall Street Wins Rollback in Dodd-Frank Swap-Trade Rules

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JPMorgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and the world’s largest banks won rollbacks in final Dodd-Frank Act rules that promise to transform the private swaps market by increasing competition, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission voted 4-1 yesterday on rules determining how buyers and sellers must trade credit-default, interest-rate and commodity swaps in a $633 trillion global market. The rule weakened a proposal by reducing the number of price quotes buyers must seek on swap-execution facilities after banks and asset managers said a five-quote requirement was onerous and would impair trading.

House Committee Approves Student Loan Fix

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | May 16 2013


 


  

May 16, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

HOUSE COMMITTEE APPROVES STUDENT LOAN FIX



Members of the Republican-led House Education and Workforce Committee approved a bill that would keep interest rates from doubling on new subsidized Stafford loans on July 1, the Associated Press reported. The GOP measure, which is opposed by House Democrats, provides lower rates immediately and for the next few years, but the plan also comes with potentially higher costs for some students in coming years. Without Congress's action, interest rates for new subsidized Stafford student loans would double from 3.4 percent to 6.8 percent on July 1. Under the proposal by the committee's chairman, Rep. John Kline (R-Minn.), student loans would be reset every year and based on 10-year Treasury notes, plus an added percentage. Using Congressional Budget Office projections, that would translate to a 5 percent interest rate on Stafford loans in 2014 but climb to 7.7 percent for loans in 2023. Read more.

Read the House Education and Workforce Committee's press release.

EDITORIAL: NEW YORK TARGETING PENSION PREDATORS



New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo (D) has done retirees and military veterans a great service by ordering New York’s top banking regulator to investigate “pension advance” firms that persuade customers to sign over all or part of their monthly pensions in exchange for immediate cash payments, according to a New York Times editorial today. The payments, advertised as advances, are, in fact, cleverly disguised loans that can carry ruinously high interest rates and eventually strip older citizens of their meager assets. By insisting that they are making advances, not loans, these firms elude state supervision, including usury laws, licensing regulations and the federal Truth in Lending Act, which requires lenders to disclose borrowing costs. These and other subterfuges have enabled the companies to ambush pensioners with “advance” loans that carry interest charges ranging from 27 percent to 106 percent, according to a review by the New York Times. Read more.

INVESTORS FLOOD INTO LOAN FUNDS



Money is flooding into funds that buy up loans to companies as some investors brace for the end of ultra-low interest rates, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The activity is adding fuel to the roaring corporate-refinancing boom by driving loan prices up, in turn pushing interest rates lower for companies rated below investment grade. Leveraged loans are again increasing in popularity among investors because the interest they pay changes with benchmark interest rates, typically quarterly. That is a major selling point amid concerns that prices of Treasurys and long-term corporate bonds will drop as the Federal Reserve pares back its support for financial markets—even though policymakers have signaled that a shift is not imminent. Yields rise as prices fall. Loan mutual funds took in $5.6 billion in April, dwarfing the combined $2.25 billion that went into Treasury bond and junk-bond funds, according to Lipper Inc. Inflows in the first four months of 2013 hit $22.4 billion, eclipsing full-year tallies for every year since 2003, when Lipper started tracking the data. Read more. (Subscription required.)

NEW SEC CHIEF MARY JO WHITE BEGINS JOB WITH PRESSURE TO TACKLE RULES



Since Mary Jo White took over as head of the Securities and Exchange Commission a month ago, Congress has pressed the former federal prosecutor to pump out long-overdue financial regulations required by the Dodd-Frank Act and rewrite key rules that govern the capital markets, the Washington Post reported today. This week, lawmakers are applying more pressure to get the job done — on their terms. The House passed a measure yesterday that gives the SEC an Oct. 31 deadline to adopt a portion of the JOBS Act, which aims to make it easier for small businesses to raise money. On Friday, another bill is scheduled to reach the House floor that would reinforce the need for the agency to do thorough cost analyses of any rules it’s considering. White yesterday tapped Keith Higgins of Ropes & Gray to head the SEC’s corporation finance division, which is heavily involved in writing the JOBS Act rules. She also named Lona Nallengara, who joined the SEC in 2011, as the agency’s chief of staff. Meanwhile, the SEC staff internally circulated a draft this month to revamp part of the money market fund industry, a plan that’s evolved over the past year. The agency has also proposed a plan for how rules governing derivatives should be applied in the global marketplace. But they are less stringent than what the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has promoted, alarming some investor advocates. Read more.

BLOOMBERG'S LATEST "BILL ON BANKRUPTCY" VIDEO: TRUSTEES SLEEP EASY AFTER HIGH COURT RULING



Trustees of all types are sleeping easier, knowing that their liabilities for theft by a co-trustee is a debt that can be wiped out in bankruptcy as a result of a unanimous Supreme Court decision discussed by Bloomberg Law's Lee Pacchia and Bloomberg News bankruptcy columnist Bill Rochelle on their latest video. To watch, please click here.

NEW ABI LIVE WEBINAR ON MAY 29 WILL FOCUS ON CLASS ACTIONS IN BOTH BUSINESS AND CONSUMER CASES



Class action lawsuits in both chapter 11 and 13 cases are becoming more prevalent. Are you wondering whether your clients’ WARN Act claims would be better pursued against a debtor company in a class action adversary proceeding or in a class proof of claim, or both? If your client has been sued in a debtor’s consumer class action adversary proceeding, do you know the best defenses against class certification? ABI's panel of experts will highlight the case law and explore the potential benefits and pitfalls of class actions by creditors against debtor companies in chapter 11 cases and by debtors/trustees against creditors in chapter 13 cases on May 29 from 1-2:15 p.m. ET. Special ABI member rate available! Click here to register.

ASSOCIATES: ABI'S NUTS & BOLTS ONLINE PROGRAMS HELP YOU HONE YOUR SKILLS WHILE SAVING ON CLE!



Associates looking to sharpen their bankruptcy knowledge should take advantage of ABI's special offer of combining general, business or consumer Nuts & Bolts online programs. Each program features an outstanding faculty of judges and practitioners explaining the fundamentals of bankruptcy, offering procedures and strategies tailored for both consumer and business attorneys. Click here to get the CLE you need at a great low price!

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; NEXT STOP IS CENTRAL STATES BANKRUPTCY WORKSHOP IN JUNE



Rob Schwartz and Scott Gautier are tied at 34 Stableford Points atop the closely bunched leaderboard after the ABI's Golf Tour's first stop at Lake Presidential Golf Club. Next up for the Tour is the famed Bear course at the Grand Traverse Resort at the Central States Bankruptcy Workshop on June 14. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup—sponsored by Great American Group—is based on your top three scores at seven scheduled ABI events, so play as many as you can before the tour wraps up at the Winter Leadership Conference in December. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour, and women are most welcome.

ABI MEMBERS WELCOME TO ATTEND INSOL'S LATIN AMERICAN REGIONAL SEMINAR ON JUNE 13 IN SAO PAULO



ABI members are encouraged to attend INSOL’s Latin American regional seminar in São Paulo, Brazil, on June 13. The one-day seminar has been organized by INSOL in association with TMA Brasil to cover current cross-border insolvency and restructuring topics. The seminar is designed to be interactive and to allow the attendees to discuss and debate about practical issues with speakers who are leading players in the insolvency and restructuring field and with experience in insolvency proceedings involving different countries. The seminar will benefit from simultaneous translation in English, Portuguese and Spanish. For more information and to register, please click here.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: SOTO V. DORAL BANK (IN RE SOTO; 1ST CIR.)



Summarized by Samuel Ari Mushell of Americans United for Government Reform

The Bankruptcy Appellate Panel for the First Circuit affirmed the bankruptcy court's decision to dismiss the debtors' chapter 13 petition because the debtors did not comply with 521(a) of the Code. 521(a) requires debtors to submit their tax returns and payment advices to the trustee.

There are more than 800 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: BROWN-VITTER BILL A POTENTIAL CAPITAL FIX FOR TROUBLED MARKETS

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post finds that the common-sense steps taken in the "Terminating Bailouts for Taxpayer Fairness Act," introduced by Sens. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) and David Vitter (R-La.), will help even the playing field between community banks and big financial firms.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Bankruptcy courts should implement constructive trusts in any case where applicable state law would recognize them.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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May 21-24, 2013

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June 7, 2013

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CSBW 2013

June 13-16, 2013

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Golf Tournament 2013

June 14, 2013

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INSOL’s Latin American Regional Seminar in São Paulo, Brazil

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July 11-14, 2013

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

May

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas

- ABI Live Webinar: Consumer Class Actions

     May 29, 2013

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

     June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

- INSOL’s Latin American Regional Seminar

     June 13, 2013 | São Paulo, Brazil

- Charity Golf Tournament

     June 14, 2013 | City of Industry, Calif.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.


  

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

    August 8-10, 2013 | Hershey, Pa.

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

    August 22-24, 2013 | Incline Village, Nev.

September

- ABI Endowment Golf & Tennis Outing

    Sept. 10, 2013 | Maplewood, N.J.

- ABI Endowment Baseball Game

    Sept. 12, 2013 | Baltimore, Md.

October

- ABI Endowment Football Game

    Oct. 6, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

December

- ABI/St. John’s Bankruptcy Mediation Training

    Dec. 8-12, 2013 | New York


 
 

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Big Banks Get Break in Rules to Limit Risks

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Under pressure from Wall Street lobbyists, federal regulators have agreed to soften a rule intended to rein in the banking industry’s domination of the derivatives market, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. The changes to the rule to be announced today could effectively empower a few big banks to continue controlling the derivatives market, a main culprit in the financial crisis. The $700 trillion market for derivatives has operated in the shadows of Wall Street rather than in the light of public exchanges. Just five banks hold more than 90 percent of all derivatives contracts. Yet allowing such a large and important market to operate as a private club came under fire in 2008. Derivatives contracts pushed the insurance giant American International Group to the brink of collapse before it was rescued by the government. In the aftermath of the crisis, regulators initially planned to force asset managers like Vanguard and Pimco to contact at least five banks when seeking a price for a derivatives contract, a requirement intended to bolster competition among the banks. Now, according to officials briefed on the matter, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has agreed to lower the standard to two banks. About 15 months from now, the officials said, the standard will automatically rise to three banks. And under the trading commission’s new rule, wide swaths of derivatives trading must shift from privately negotiated deals to regulated trading platforms that resemble exchanges.

Citigroup and Lehman Settle Dispute over Currency Trades

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A judge ruled that Citigroup Inc. can be granted a $1.2 billion claim against Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc.’s defunct brokerage and will pay an affiliate of the Lehman parent $167 million to settle a dispute over amounts owed on foreign-exchange transactions, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The disputes arose from Citigroup’s role in clearing and settling foreign exchange transactions for Lehman and its affiliates before and during the week of Lehman’s September 2008 bankruptcy. Larger sums than those settled remain in dispute, the parties said in the document, published in an order signed yesterday in federal court in Manhattan. The dispute with Citigroup is Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. v. Citibank N.A, 12-0l044, U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York (Manhattan).

CFTC Said to Review Wall Street Banks for Off-Exchange Trades

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The top U.S. derivatives regulator is seeking documents from Wall Street banks about trades that combine features of swaps and futures since the Dodd-Frank Act became law, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) made the request in a special call for data on energy and metals trades since July 2010, when President Barack Obama enacted the rules overhaul including new derivatives measures. The information sought by the agency is about contracts known as exchange of futures for swaps, or EFS, which CME Group (CME) Inc., owner of the world’s largest futures exchange, has provided for more than a decade. The trades are conducted off exchange by brokers and then guaranteed at clearinghouses.