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BlackRock Group Chose BofA Accord Over Countrywide Risk

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BlackRock Inc. and other investors agreed to an $8.5 billion settlement with Bank of America Corp. over mortgage loans rather than risk litigation and the bankruptcy of its Countrywide Financial unit, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The accord came after the investors were told by Bank of America that it had clearance from a federal banking regulator to put Countrywide, which was facing investor claims over defective loans, into bankruptcy, Kathy Patrick, an attorney for the investor group, said in court yesterday. The BlackRock group, which also includes Pacific Investment Management Co. and MetLife Inc., is asking Justice Barbara Kapnick of New York State Supreme Court in Manhattan to approve the settlement, which was reached in June 2011. The hearing on approval started on Monday. The agreement would resolve claims from mortgage-bond investors over Countrywide loans that were packaged into securities. It is opposed by an investor group led by American International Group Inc.

Senators Draft Plan to Abolish Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

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A bipartisan group of U.S. senators is putting the final touches on a bill that would liquidate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and replace them with a government reinsurer of mortgage securities behind private capital, Bloomberg News report yesterday. The legislation, written by Sens. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) and Mark Warner (D-Va.) with input from other senators, is likely to be the first detailed blueprint reflecting a growing consensus in Washington, D.C., that the U.S. role in mortgage finance should be limited to assuming risk only in catastrophic circumstances. The draft bill would require private financiers to take a first-loss position adequate to cover price declines as steep as those seen during recessions over the past century. According to the draft, Washington, D.C.-based Fannie Mae and McLean, Va.-based Freddie Mac would be liquidated within five years and the U.S. Treasury would assume responsibility for their existing mortgage guarantees.

Report Bankruptcy Bidder Protections Climbed in 2012

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | May 30 2013


 


  

June 4, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

REPORT: BANKRUPTCY BIDDER PROTECTIONS CLIMBED IN 2012



A report from Morgan Joseph TriArtisan LLC, an investment bank that focuses on the middle market, found that bankruptcy bidder protections hit their highest level in recent years, the Wall Street Journal Bankruptcy Beat blog reported today. The report found that the average amount of bidder protections a company offered its lead bidder last year was 4.4 percent of the purchase price, while average bidder protections between 2008 and 2011 hovered between 3.5 and 3.7 percent. (They were a low 2.6 percent in 2007, before the economic downturn hit.) Bidder protections include the break-up fee that a company pays its stalking-horse bidder, as well as expense reimbursements, which cover the legal and due-diligence fees a stalking horse incurs as it puts its bid together. The average break-up fee last year was 3.7 percent of the purchase price compared to 2.5-2.9 percent in prior years, while the average expense reimbursement was 2.3 percent versus a past range of 0.4-1.6 percent. Read the full report.

COMMENTARY: A BETTER WAY TO END "TOO BIG TO FAIL"



Big banks and their defenders insist that the changes proposed in the Terminating Bailouts for Taxpayer Fairness Act—which would require them to boost the value of their stock and other equity to 15 percent of the value of their total assets—are unnecessary and would have dangerous consequences for the U.S. economy and our financial competitiveness, according to a commentary by Prof. David Skeel in today's Wall Street Journal. Both of these claims are wrong, according to Skeel, but in making them, the banks have accidentally pointed the way to a far more promising strategy for finally ending "too big to fail." Sens. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) and David Vitter (R-La.) introduced the Terminating Bailouts for Taxpayer Fairness Act on April 24, which would require U.S. financial institutions with more than $500 billion in assets to substantially increase their "equity capital." The banks further insist that Brown-Vitter would force them to cut back their lending to businesses just as the U.S. economic recovery is getting underway, and to shed assets to create the required 15 percent capital buffer. But as Bank of England's Robert Jenkins has argued, it is a widely held myth that banks reduce lending simply because capital obligations are increased. Still, according to Skeel, the giant banks' concerns do suggest a friendly amendment to Brown-Vitter: Rather than force them to fit the same 15 percent capital mode, why not let them choose either to comply with Brown-Vitter's capital requirements, or to downsize to a specific maximize size within five years of the enactment of the legislation? Read the full commentary. (Subscription required.)

LEGISLATION AIMS TO ENSURE MEDICAL-DEBT ACCURACY IN CREDIT REPORTS



Rep. Gary Miller (R-Calif.) on May 24 introduced legislation to give consumers more time to ensure that only accurate medical debt is reported to credit bureaus, according to a press release from Miller's office. H.R. 2211, the "Accuracy in Reporting Medical Debt Act," aims to ensure that consumers have ample time to resolve medical billing questions and potential errors before medical debt can be reported to the credit bureaus. The Accuracy in Reporting Medical Debt Act would delay the ability of a debt collector to report medical debt to a credit bureau if the consumer notifies the debt collector that:

• the consumer is continuing to work with an insurance company;

• the consumer did not know that the debt existed; or

• the consumer has applied for financial assistance.

To read the full copy of H.R. 2211, please click here.

COMMENTARY: SHADES OF 2007 BORROWING



American investors have taken out more margin loans than ever before, indicating that speculative investing has grown among retail investors, reaching levels that in the past indicated that the market was getting to unsustainable levels and might be in for a fall, according to a commentary in Saturday's New York Times. The amount owed on loans secured by investments rose to $384 billion at the end of April, according to data compiled by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). It was the first time the total had surpassed the 2007 peak of $381 billion, a peak that was followed by the Great Recession and credit crisis. The latest total of borrowing amounts to about 2.4 percent of GDP, a level that in the past was a danger signal. Rising margin debt was once seen as a primary indicator of financial speculation, and the Federal Reserve controlled the amount that could be borrowed by each investor as a way to dampen excess enthusiasm when markets grew frothy. But the last time the Fed adjusted the margin rules was in 1974, when it reduced the down payment required for stocks to 50 percent of the purchase price from 65 percent. That came about during a severe bear market. Read more.

ABI WEBSITE (ABI.ORG) WILL BE DOWN THIS WEEKEND FOR SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE



From 10 p.m. ET on Friday, June 7, through Sunday evening, June 9, the ABI homepage (abi.org) will be down for scheduled maintenance. During this period, members will not be able to access certain features, including registering for conferences, printing and viewing CLE certificates, and purchasing publications. Other ABI sites, like Search.abi.org, Volo.abi.org, Journal.abi.org, law.abi.org, blogs.abi.org and news.abi.org, will be operational during this time, but users may experience limited functionality. ABI intends to limit this downtime as much as possible. If you have any questions, please email support@abiworld.org.

NEW ABI "BANKRUPTCY IN DEPTH" ON-DEMAND CLE PROGRAM LOOKS AT PRINCIPLES OF PROPERTY OF THE ESTATE: DEMYSTIFYING EQUITABLE INTERESTS



In this 90-minute seminar, Profs. Andrew Kull of Boston University School of Law and Scott Pryor of Regent University School of Law provide an in-depth analysis of a legal principle that has become, in their words, "a long-lost area of the law": § 541 of the Bankruptcy Code. Seeking to demystify what is meant by "property of the estate" and, in particular, the distinction between legal or equitable interests of the debtor in property, Kull and Pryor describe the legal entanglements that ensue when legal title belongs to one person but the equitable title belongs to someone else. The cost of the seminar, which includes written materials and qualifies for 1.5 hours of CLE, is $95. To order or to learn more, click here.

ASSOCIATES: ABI'S NUTS & BOLTS ONLINE PROGRAMS HELP YOU HONE YOUR SKILLS WHILE SAVING ON CLE!



Associates looking to sharpen their bankruptcy knowledge should take advantage of ABI's special offer of combining general, business or consumer Nuts & Bolts online programs. Each program features an outstanding faculty of judges and practitioners explaining the fundamentals of bankruptcy, offering procedures and strategies tailored for both consumer and business attorneys. Click here to get the CLE you need at a great low price!

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; NEXT STOP IS CENTRAL STATES BANKRUPTCY WORKSHOP IN JUNE



Rob Schwartz and Scott Gautier are tied at 34 Stableford Points atop the closely bunched leaderboard after the ABI Golf Tour's first stop at Lake Presidential Golf Club. Next up for the Tour is the famed Bear course at the Grand Traverse Resort at the Central States Bankruptcy Workshop on June 14. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup—sponsored by Great American Group—is based on your top three scores at seven scheduled ABI events, so play as many as you can before the tour wraps up at the Winter Leadership Conference in December. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour, and women are most welcome.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: FADEL V. DCB UNITED LLC (IN RE FADEL; 9TH CIR.)



Summarized by Mark Hudson of Schian Walker PLC

The Ninth Circuit BAP affirmed the bankruptcy court's granting of relief from the automatic stay to permit a purchaser at a foreclosure sale to pursue a forcible detainer action against the debtor in state court and denying motion for reconsideration.

There are more than 900 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: FURTHER EXAMINATION OF THE SUPREME COURT'S RULING IN BULLOCK V. BANKCHAMPAIGN

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post provides further examination of the Supreme Court's ruling on May 13 in the case of Bullock v. BankChampaign, N.A.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Bankruptcy courts should implement constructive trusts in any case where applicable state law would recognize them.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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FRIDAY:

 

 

Memphis 2013

June 7, 2013

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COMING UP

 

 

 

CSBW 2013

June 13-16, 2013

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Golf Tournament 2013

June 14, 2013

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INSOL’s Latin American Regional Seminar in São Paulo, Brazil

June 13, 2013

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NE 2013

July 11-14, 2013

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SEBW 2013

July 18-21, 2013

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MA 2013

Aug. 8-10, 2013

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SW 2013

Aug. 22-24, 2013

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NYIC Golf Tournament 2013

Sept. 10, 2013

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Endowment Baseball 2013

Sept. 12, 2013

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VFB2013

Sept. 27, 2013

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MW2013

Oct. 4, 2013

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Endowment Football 2013

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Detroit

Nov. 11, 2013

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40-Hour Mediation Program

Dec. 8-12, 2013

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

     June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

- INSOL’s Latin American Regional Seminar

     June 13, 2013 | São Paulo, Brazil

- Charity Golf Tournament

     June 14, 2013 | City of Industry, Calif.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

    August 8-10, 2013 | Hershey, Pa.

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

    August 22-24, 2013 | Incline Village, Nev.


  


September

- ABI Endowment Golf & Tennis Outing

    Sept. 10, 2013 | Maplewood, N.J.

- ABI Endowment Baseball Game

    Sept. 12, 2013 | Baltimore, Md.

- Bankruptcy 2013: Views from the Bench

    Sept. 27, 2013 | Washington, D.C.

October

- Midwestern Bankruptcy Institute Program and Midwestern Consumer Forum

    Oct. 4, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- ABI Endowment Football Game

    Oct. 6, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

November

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

   Nov. 11, 2013 | Detroit, Mich.

December

- ABI/St. John’s Bankruptcy Mediation Training

    Dec. 8-12, 2013 | New York


 
 

ABI BookstoreABI Endowment Fund ABI Endowment Fund
 


BlackRock Warns of Regulating Market Indexes After Libor

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BlackRock Inc., the world’s largest asset manager, warned against over-regulation of market indexes in the wake of the London interbank offered rate (Libor)-rigging scandal, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Most indexes are based on transaction data and would be burdened by extra costs if they are subjected to regulation, BlackRock managing directors Richard Prager and Stephen Fisher said in a response to proposals from the International Organization of Securities Commissions on reforming global benchmarks. Global regulators are working on alternatives to Libor after U.S. and U.K. officials uncovered attempts by banks to manipulate the benchmark rate. Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, UBS AG and Barclays Plc have been fined a total of about $2.5 billion and at least a dozen firms remain under investigation.

Nonbank Financial Firms Set for Oversight

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U.S. financial regulators took a long-awaited step to address market vulnerabilities yesterday, proposing that a first round of large, nonbank financial companies, including American International Group Inc., face tougher government oversight, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The Financial Stability Oversight Council, led by the Treasury Department, voted to propose designating several companies as "systemically important," according to government officials. While the panel of regulators did not disclose which companies were proposed for designation, AIG, Prudential Financial Inc. and the GE Capital Unit of General Electric Co. confirmed they were part of the first group. Companies have 30 days to challenge the designation but the proposal clears the path for firms seen as systemically risky to be designated for tougher oversight by the Federal Reserve. Companies tagged as "systemically important financial institutions" (SIFIs) could be subject to tougher capital and liquidity requirements, annual stress tests and limits on executive compensation and dividends.

LCH Begins U.S. Interest-Rate Swap Clearinghouse Service

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LCH.Clearnet Group Ltd., owner of the world’s largest interest-rate swap clearinghouse, began a U.S.-based service, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. LCH.Clearnet is announcing the system nine months after the London-based exchange bought the International Derivatives Clearing Group LLC in New York from Nasdaq OMX Group Inc. and other investors. The U.S. service provides for segregation of client collateral that is put up to back trades at the clearinghouse, said Richard Prager, head of global trading at BlackRock Inc. Asset managers who traded swaps with Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. are still fighting in court to retrieve collateral given to the dealer’s London office. Lehman, one of the largest swaps dealers at the time, filed for bankruptcy protection in September 2008 and didn’t separate swaps collateral from its own assets in the unregulated market, an industry practice at the time. The 2010 Dodd-Frank Act imposed regulations on the $633 trillion over-the-counter derivatives market, including the requirement that most swaps be processed by clearinghouses. LCH.Clearnet LLC’s member banks are Barclays Plc, BNP Paribas SA, Citigroup Inc., Credit Suisse Group AG, Deutsche Bank AG, Goldman Sachs Group Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Morgan Stanley, Nomura Holdings Inc. and UBS AG.

HSBC to Be Sued by N.Y. for Foreclosure Law Violations

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HSBC Holdings Plc broke New York foreclosure law and put homeowners at greater risk of losing their homes, according to New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, who said that he is suing the bank today, Bloomberg News reported today. A state investigation found that HSBC has left homeowners languishing in foreclosure by failing to meet requirements for giving them an opportunity to negotiate loan modifications, according to Schneiderman’s office. The lawsuit comes as state attorneys general nationwide have targeted banks over foreclosure practices, last year reaching a $25 billion settlement with five mortgage servicers, including Bank of America Corp. and Wells Fargo & Co. HSBC was not part of that settlement.

Harbinger to Pay 80 Million in LightSquared Financing Deal

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Philip Falcone's Harbinger Capital Partners hedge-fund firm plans to pay Jefferies & Co. up to $80 million in fees as part of an exit-financing commitment for bankrupt wireless-satellite venture LightSquared, a loan that the company said would pay off bondholders in full, Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review reported today. LightSquared added that the exit financing, a senior secured loan with terms that will be filed confidentially with the court, "will serve as the cornerstone of a standalone plan of reorganization for LightSquared that will most likely provide for full payment to all creditors and the retention of equity interests by shareholders."

BofA 8 Billion Mortgage Deal to Receive Consideration This Week

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Bank of America Corp.'s $8.5 billion settlement with mortgage-bond investors is set to be considered by a New York court two years after the lender struck the deal to resolve claims over home loans bundled into securities, Bloomberg News reported today. The settlement, scheduled to be considered by Justice Barbara Kapnick in State Supreme Court in Manhattan starting today, is part of an effort by Chief Executive Officer Brian Moynihan to clear up liabilities tied to the purchase of home lender Countrywide Financial in 2008. Although the deal has the backing of an investor group that includes BlackRock Inc., it must overcome opposition from investors led by American International Group Inc. who argue that Bank of America is not paying enough.

Analysis Subprime Mortgage Investors Discover New Losses

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Some mortgage investors got an unexpected refresher course on the risks of subprime debt when they received notice of $1 billion of previously undisclosed losses, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The news came with May's monthly statements on dozens of bonds backed by 75,743 home loans made before the financial crisis to borrowers with subprime credit. Many of the losses on the $15.2 billion of loans outstanding likely weren't reported to bondholders for a year or longer. Behind the sudden losses is a standoff between Wells Fargo & Co., the nation's largest mortgage lender, and Ocwen Financial Corp., the largest servicer of subprime loans, over the treatment of loans subject to a type of modification in which the borrower's repayment schedule has been extended to reduce the monthly payment. The losses themselves likely aren't backbreaking for investors in the $1 trillion market for nongovernment mortgage bonds. Like other riskier assets such as high-yield corporate debt, subprime mortgages have rallied since early 2012 as the economic recovery has gained steam and U.S. home prices have begun rising after a sustained decline.