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Mother Uses Bankruptcy to Keep Daughter from Collecting $3.3 Million Verdict

Submitted by jcarman@abi.org on

Roberta Moberley Dickson is the 81-year-old widow of a prominent businessman and boasts more than $5 million in assets, but she filed for bankruptcy protection, citing a single creditor — her daughter, Mary Louise Dickson Shook — and a single debt: A $3.3 million judgment awarded last November by a Jefferson Circuit Court jury that found Dickson had cheated Shook out of her inheritance, the Courier-Journal reported yesterday. The verdict included $405,000 in punitive damages against Dickson for promising to give Shook $1.5 million if she would stop saying she was raped by her brother some 30 years earlier. By filing for bankruptcy, Dickson has halted collection on the judgment and avoided having to post a bond in the amount of the verdict while she appeals it to the Kentucky Court of Appeals. Shook has won an important ally: The U.S. Trustee has moved to dismiss Dickson’s petition, saying it was filed in “bad faith,” and that courts have defined bad faith to include “improper” prior conduct by the debtor and attempting to evade court orders. However, Dickson’s lawyer said there was “nothing bad faith” about the filing. He said the chapter 11 was needed to keep Shook, who lives out of state, from collecting the judgment, spending all of the money and then losing the appeal and being unable to repay it to her mother. In its motion, the U.S. Trustee's Office says that if Chief Bankruptcy Judge Tracey N. Wise doesn’t throw out the case altogether, she should appoint an outside lawyer to protect or liquidate the assets in “trustworthy fashion.”

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As Number of Adoptions Drops, Many U.S. Agencies Face Strains

Submitted by ckanon@abi.org on
The overall number of U.S. adoptions has dropped significantly in recent years, straining the viability of many adoption agencies and drawing some into conduct that authorities describe as unethical or worse, the Associated Press reported today. Would-be adoptive parents confront the specter of long waiting times and high fees, and many face pressure to spend lavishly on self-promotional advertising if they want to compete for a chance to adopt an infant. Chuck Johnson, CEO of the National Council for Adoption, estimates that 1 million families are trying to adopt at any given time. In the absence of comprehensive federal figures, Johnson’s council, which represents more than 120 adoption agencies, periodically tries to tally the total number of adoptions in the U.S. Its latest count, released in February, showed a 17 percent drop from 133,737 adoptions in 2007 to 110,373 in 2014. The Independent Adoption Center declared bankruptcy, leaving more than 3,000 clients in the lurch and blamed the bankruptcy on “societal changes” that increased the number of parents seeking to adopt domestically while shrinking the pool of expectant mothers open to having their babies adopted. Many agencies specializing in international adoptions have closed in recent years, and others have struggled. The latest federal figures, for the 2016 fiscal year, reported 5,372 adoptions from abroad, down more than 76 percent from the high of 22,884 in 2004. America World Adoption, which has offices in 21 states, has seen its caseload drop by more than 50 percent over a decade — from 447 international adoptions in 2005 to 208 last year.
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