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SCOTUS Declines Review of Texas Woman’s Student Loan Discharge Denial

Submitted by jhartgen@abi.org on

The Supreme Court yesterday denied Thelma McCoy's petition for certiorari that sought review of a U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit ruling that she did not satisfy the test under Brunner v. New York Higher Education Services Corp., 831 F.2d 395 (2d Cir. 1987), for discharging her student loan debt as an "undue hardship," Reuters reported. McCoy contended that the courts of appeal when faced with defining undue hardship are "deeply divided" between the rigid Brunner test used in most circuits, and the "holistic, equitable approach" of the totality-of-the-circumstances test applied by the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and within other circuits. The two approaches "diverge sharply in both application and outcome," and the Supreme Court's "intervention is necessary to bring uniformity to this important and recurring question," she said in her petition, filed in January. Further, she argued that her case presented "an ideal vehicle" to resolve the circuit conflict, because if her case had been filed in a non-Brunner jurisdiction, that court would have exercised its discretion to consider "all facts relevant to undue hardship." McCoy had entered college in her 40s, first obtaining a bachelor's degree, followed by a master's in 2006 and a Ph.D. in 2014, borrowing $175,000 to fund her education, according to court filings. While pursuing her Ph.D., McCoy suffered significant injuries, and had difficulty finding work after graduation due to what she said are continuing disabilities. McCoy filed for chapter 7 relief in 2016 in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas, and initiated an adversary proceeding against the U.S. Department of Education seeking to discharge her student loan debt, which had ballooned to $350,000.

Judge Rules DeVos Must Testify in Lawsuit over Student Loan Forgiveness

Submitted by ckanon@abi.org on
A federal judge on Wednesday said that former Education Secretary Betsy DeVos must testify in a class-action lawsuit over her handling of student loan forgiveness claims, ruling that “exceptional circumstances” justify the rare deposition of a former Cabinet secretary, Politico reported. Judge William Alsup rejected the joint effort by DeVos and the Biden administration to prevent her from having to testify in the case. The lawsuit is being brought on behalf of roughly 160,000 borrowers who applied to the Education Department for loan forgiveness, on the grounds that they were defrauded by their for-profit colleges. Judge Alsup ruled that DeVos must sit for a three-hour deposition in which attorneys for the student borrowers may question her under oath about the decisions she made regarding the loan forgiveness program. The Trump administration stopped issuing final decisions on the student borrowers’ claims — known as borrower defense applications — for at least 18 months, and then swiftly dismissed large swaths of claims with little explanation provided to each borrower. The Trump administration said that it needed the time to figure out its policy and issue reasoned decisions on borrowers' claims.