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ABI Journal

Consumer Bankruptcy

Fully Secured, Nonrecourse Creditors Can Be Involuntary Petitioners, BAP Says

An involuntary petitioner whose claim was paid after filing is still counted as an involuntary petitioner, the Ninth Circuit BAP says.

Releasing a Lien Under Section 1325(a)(5)(B) Is Different When There Are Co-Debtors

Despite Section 1325(a)(5)(B), an auto lender was entitled to retain a lien when there were co-debtors.

A Chapter 13 Plan Amended Today Cannot Have an 84-Month Duration

The expiration of Section 1329(d) in March 2022 means that 84-month chapter 13 plans amended now must revert to 60-month plans.

A Retirement Plan that’s Not ‘Tax-Qualified’ Is Still Excluded from Estate Property

Declining to create a circuit split, Third Circuit Judge Thomas Ambro held that a retirement plan structured according to ERISA is excluded from estate property even if transactions by the trust violated ERISA or IRS Code regulations.

Aggressive Bankruptcy Planning Didn’t Result in the Loss of Discharge

Sixth Circuit held that preferring one creditor with a nondischargeable claim before bankruptcy isn’t intent to hinder, delay or defraud.

Receipt of a Chapter 7 Discharge Doesn’t Preclude Conversion to Chapter 13

Small state exemptions mean that some low-income debtors can lose their homes in chapters 7 and 13 if there is equity.

On Conversion to ‘7,’ Admin Expenses in ‘13’ Must Be Paid, Harris Notwithstanding

When chapter 13 cases are converted to chapter 7 before confirmation, bankruptcy courts are split on whether the broad language in Harris v. Viegelahn bars chapter 13 trustees from paying administrative expenses incurred before conversion.