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Canastras Buy Vessels, Permits from Blue Harvest Bankruptcy

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The Canastra family, owners of New Bedford’s (Mass.) seafood auction, closed a deal to buy out groundfish giant Blue Harvest Fisheries from bankruptcy, a move finalized Wednesday with the approval of a federal judge, the New Bedford Light reported. After a short bidding war, Cassie Canastra submitted the highest bid of $12 million on Monday, beating out the second-highest bid from O’Hara Corporation, which is a part owner of New Bedford-based Eastern Fisheries, by $750,000. The sale includes “all the vessels, all the permits” that once belonged to Blue Harvest Fisheries. It includes eight vessels and 48 state and federal fishing permits, representing about 13% of all Northeast groundfish permits or about 250 million pounds of quota for the current fishing year. The sale marks the final chapter in the saga of Blue Harvest Fisheries, which was founded in 2015 by the Dutch billionaire Brenninkmeijer family, through their Manhattan-based private equity firm. The company quickly expanded to become the single-largest groundfish company on the East Coast before declaring bankruptcy in September and liquidating its assets.

Orange Juice Prices Hit All-Time High Amid Bleak Production Outlook

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Prices for orange juice have risen to their highest since futures contracts started trading in New York in 1966, as an outlook for limited production in the U.S., Brazil and Mexico boosted investors' interest in the product, The Epoch Times reported. The January contract of frozen concentrated orange juice (FCOJ) on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) hit an all-time high of $4.17 per pound during the session, before falling back to $3.83 per pound. The contract was up 90 percent this year. The January OJ position, for example, had an open interest of 8,111 lots at the end of trading on Monday. As a comparison, the most traded contract among the soft commodities, ICE's raw sugar, had over 435,000 lots in open interest. Beyond the speculative game, however, fundamentals are extremely positive, with negative weather and a bacterial disease called greening having reduced production in the three main growers Mexico, U.S. and Brazil. Florida's production also has been hit by hurricanes in recent years. Ibiapaba Netto, executive director at CitrusBR, the association representing Brazilian juice producers, said that a reversal of the current tight supply situation would take time and is not certain to happen. Brazil has a 75 percent share of the global orange juice trade. Netto said fruit producers are afraid to invest to expand orchards fearing the greening disease. "Our last large crop was five years ago. We are in a situation of basically zero stocks," he said. (Subscription required to view article.)

Apple-Picking Orchards in Upstate New York Pushed to Financial Brink

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The recent spate of wet weather has been nothing short of disastrous for many upstate New York apple-picking farms that make most of their annual income from tourists filling bags with Galas, McIntoshes and Granny Smiths during two months, the New York Times reported. Nearly 11 inches of rain have fallen on the region in September and October, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 33 percent above normal. But those numbers don’t capture the true extent of the bad luck: The wettest days have disproportionately fallen on weekends, when pick-your-own farms receive most of their visitors. Commercial orchard crews work rain or shine, and this year’s downpours haven’t kept them from getting the apples off the trees. The general public, though, prefers to pick apples in nice weather. Normally the apple picking season closes at the end of October, but with so much fruit left on the trees this year, some farms are planning to extend into November, hoping the weather will stay warm enough to preserve the picking for another week or two. Most, however, have resigned themselves to the idea that there’s no chance of making up for all the income they’ve lost. For some, that will mean taking on new debt, or delaying repairs, or putting off equipment purchases for another year.

Iowa Reimposing Grain Fee After High-Profile Dealer Failures

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A fee of a quarter-cent per bushel on initial grain sales is poised to go into effect Friday to rebuild a state fund that protects farmers from dealer and warehouse failures, the Des Moines Register reported. That fee — along with participation fees for dealers and warehouses — is projected to generate about $6 million annually for the state’s Grain Indemnity Fund. The fund has been in operation for about four decades and pays farmers for their losses if they are unable to collect payments from dealers or their grain from warehouses. It pays up to $300,000 per claim. The fee hasn’t been collected since 1989 because the fund has long had a balance in excess of a state-mandated $3 million minimum. The fee ceases after the fund surpasses $8 million. Under previous law, its reinstatement was supposed to happen in July, but state lawmakers delayed the start for two months to allow dealers to adjust their accounting procedures to collect the fee. Proceeds are paid to the state quarterly. State agriculture officials have sought in recent months to prepare licensed dealers — including farmer cooperatives — for the change. The indemnity fund’s balance is about $380,000. The balance had been declining for years, but that trend accelerated in the past two years when three grain dealers went bankrupt and couldn’t pay all their debts to farmers. The most recent was Global Processing Inc. in Kanawha, which specialized in organic and non-genetically modified soybeans. Soybean producers who dealt with Global filed claims that totaled about $3.4 million with the indemnity fund’s board, but the board rejected about $1.5 million worth of claims, mostly because they were for sales that were too old. State law requires those sales to occur within six months of a failure, and some of the claims were for sales that happened up to three years ago.

Kalera PLC Shares Drop 56% After Subsidiary Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy

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Kalera PLC shares were down 56% to $1.82 after the company said that its wholly owned and main operating subsidiary, Kalera Inc., has filed a voluntary petition for chapter 11 bankruptcy in the Southern District of Texas, Dow Jones Newswires reported. The stock hit its 52-week low of $1.31 earlier in Tuesday's session, and is down almost 100% in the past 12 months. The stock closed Monday's session 20% higher. The vertical farming company said Kalera will continue to operate its business as debtor in possession under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the bankruptcy court. Kalera will be filing various first-Day motions with the bankruptcy court requesting customary relief that will enable Kalera to transition into chapter 11 without disruption to its ordinary course operations. Kalera PLC, Kalera S.A. and other subsidiaries aren't included in the chapter 11 filing. Kalera intends to use the court-supervised process to evaluate strategic alternatives for Kalera, including a potential sale of Kalera or its assets. To enable Kalera to continue operations during the reorganization process, Kalera's existing lender has agreed to provide Kalera with $5.1 million of debtor-in-possession financing subject to the satisfaction of certain customary conditions, including the approval of the bankruptcy court.

Ohio Bill to Overhaul Medical Marijuana Program Could Kill Industry, Critics Warn

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Growers, processors and sellers of Ohio’s medical marijuana sounded the alarm Tuesday about lawmakers’ approach to keeping the drug’s industry afloat, NBC News reported. Amid a medical marijuana program that’s hindered by a surplus of product and a dwindling patient population, Sens. Stephen Huffman (R-Tipp City) and Kirk Schuring (R-Canton) revived in January a proposal to reverse the six-year-old program’s troubling tide. But critics – including one of the first Ohioans to earn a medical marijuana license – said it could destroy the already oversaturated market. “It’s about economics 101. It’s supply and demand,” said Matt Close, executive director of the Ohio Medical Cannabis Industry Association. “And this is simply a massive marijuana expansion bill.” Senate Bill 9 would expand who’s eligible for a medical marijuana recommendation, increase the number of dispensaries and give cultivators more square footage to grow the plant. It would create the Division of Marijuana Control (DMC), a new state agency under the Department of Commerce, to lead the program – transferring current authority from three state agencies, including the State Board of Pharmacy. Huffman, who is also a doctor, helped spearhead the state’s medical marijuana infrastructure when voters legalized the drug in 2016. “In 2016, we didn’t know what we didn’t know,” Huffman said. “We made this bill (with) a lot of safeguards, and a lot of those safeguards [are] costing the business, the industry money.”

Crabbers, Fishermen Seek U.S. Aid After Disaster Declaration

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The U.S. Department of Commerce’s disaster declaration for certain salmon and crab fisheries in Washington and Alaska opens the door for financial relief as part of an omnibus spending bill being negotiated by U.S. lawmakers, the Associated Press reported. The declaration Friday covers Bristol Bay king crab harvests suspended for two years, and the snow crab harvest that will be canceled for the first time in 2023. Also covered are 2021 salmon harvests from Alaska’s Kuskokwim River and 2019 and 2020 Washington salmon fisheries, The Seattle Times reported. Washington’s and Alaska’s congressional delegations can now try to secure funds in the omnibus bill that must pass in order to fund the U.S. government through the fiscal year, which ends Sept. 30. The money would help fishing and crabbing fleets and the communities that depend on them. Alaska Bering Sea Crabbers is hoping for aid that could top $280 million to the crab industry and communities where the catch is processed. A Commerce Department disaster declaration, under federal law, can be made for a commercial fishery failure due to causes such as a run failure beyond the control of fishery managers. Some Washington and Alaska fisheries have been buffeted by marine heat waves that appear to have reduced survival rates for some species, such as the snow crab populations, which collapsed after temperatures spiked in the Bering Sea.

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