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Mammoth Lakes Bankruptcy Case Ends After Accord in Suit

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Mammoth Lakes, Calif., won dismissal of its bankruptcy case after settling the $43 million development lawsuit that forced the company to seek court protection from its creditors, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Bankruptcy Judge Thomas Holman signed an order yesterday ending the case about four months after the town became the second of three in California to file bankruptcy this year. Community leaders put the town into bankruptcy in July after being ordered by a state court to pay $43 million to its biggest creditor, Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition. The town announced a settlement with the company the following month, and in September it asked Holman to dismiss the case.

Bankrupt Alabama Countys Leaders Report Headway Toward Deal

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Negotiators for Alabama's bankrupt Jefferson County and Wall Street creditors are making modest headway but still have a long way to go before reaching a deal to end America's biggest municipal bankruptcy, county leaders said on Friday, Reuters reported. After meeting creditors of the county's sewer system, Jefferson County Commission President David Carrington and Commissioner Jimmie Stephens gave no details but said that more negotiating sessions were expected in New York in early December. Home to Birmingham, Ala.'s biggest city, Jefferson County on Nov. 9, 2011, filed a $4.23 billion chapter 9 bankruptcy caused mainly by more than $3 billion of soured sewer system debt, political corruption and the loss of a local jobs tax worth about $60 million a year.

Goals Set for Detroit to Obtain Cash from Michigan

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The state of Michigan and its biggest city, Detroit, announced a deal on several milestones the cash-strapped city must achieve in the next month to win $30 million, Reuters reported yesterday. The city, which has been criticized by state officials for slow progress on financial reforms, needs the money that was generated by a bond sale to avoid running out of cash by the end of the year. The deal between Michigan Treasurer Andy Dillon and Mayor Dave Bing's administration requires city council approval of contracts with legal and other advisers and the completion of a review of the city's cashiering by Tuesday. Meeting those milestones would result in the release of $10 million to the city. Another $20 million would be released on Dec. 14 if Detroit executes a series of contracts concerning audits, outsourcing and restructuring, among other matters.

State Bankruptcy Debate Returns

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | November 6 2012


 


  

November 13, 2012

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

STATE BANKRUPTCY DEBATE RETURNS



Nearly two years after a "fierce" debate that "fizzled as quickly as it started," University of Pennsylvania law professor David Skeel is arguing that the idea of giving states a way to file for bankruptcy remains relevant and necessary, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. In addition to corporations and consumers, the Bankruptcy Code allows municipalities to seek chapter 9 protection. But there is currently no chapter set aside for states that find themselves teetering on the brink of insolvency, nor have states needed one. Yet with major budget deficits, underfunded pensions and declining tax revenues, some say that states should have a legal framework within which to restructure. Skeel advocated the idea of state bankruptcy in The Weekly Standard, as well as in the pages of the Wall Street Journal between November 2010 and January 2011, and the view picked up steam once Newt Gingrich and Jeb Bush added their voices. "Creditors of states have a great deal [of difficulty] collecting from the state," Skeel said recently in resurrecting the idea of state bankruptcy. "It's really hard to get a state to pay you because of sovereign immunity." Read more. (Subscription required.)

REGULATOR FACES ANOTHER LAWSUIT OVER DODD-FRANK



The Obama administration's new rules for Wall Street suffered another setback this week as the financial industry leveled a lawsuit challenging a crucial piece of the regulatory overhaul, the New York Times DealBook blog reported on Friday. The CME Group, a giant Chicago exchange, sued its regulator last Thursday over a new rule that aims to shed light on the murky derivatives trading industry. The regulator, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, drafted the rule in January under guidance from the Dodd-Frank Act. The case is part of the financial industry's broader legal assault on Dodd-Frank. As regulators hash out the final details of some 400 rules, Wall Street has shifted the fight from backroom lobbying to the courtroom. The trading commission has already been sued twice over Dodd-Frank rules, and Wall Street plans to turn up the heat on the Obama administration next year with a bevy of other legal challenges. Read more.

ANALYSIS: CHILD'S EDUCATION, PARENTS' CRUSHING LOANS



There are record numbers of student borrowers in financial distress, but millions of parents who have taken out loans to pay for their children's college education make up a less-visible generation in debt, the New York Times reported yesterday. For the most part, these parents did well enough through midlife to take on sizable loans, but some have since fallen on tough times because of the recession, health problems, job loss or lives that took a sudden hard turn. In the first three months of this year, the number of student loan borrowers aged 60 and older was 2.2 million, a figure that has tripled since 2005. That makes them the fastest-growing age group for college debt. All told, those borrowers owe $43 billion, up from $8 billion seven years ago, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Read more.

TWO MILLION COULD LOSE UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNLESS CONGRESS EXTENDS PROGRAM



More than 2 million Americans stand to lose their jobless benefits unless Congress reauthorizes federal emergency unemployment help before the end of the year, the Washington Post reported today. The people in danger of having their unemployment checks cut off are among those who have benefited least from the slowly improving job market: Americans who have been out of work longer than six months. These workers have exhausted their state unemployment insurance, leaving them reliant on the federal program. In addition to those at risk of abruptly losing their benefits in December, 1 million people would have their checks curtailed by April if the program is not renewed, according to lawmakers and advocates pushing for an extension. Read more.

ANALYSIS: DEEP DISCOUNTS ON FORECLOSED HOMES DISAPPEARING



A market analysis by Zillow found that the average national discount on a foreclosure in September has fallen to only about 8 percent below market value, the Washington Post reported today. That is a significant change from the 24 percent average markdown reported in 2009 during the depths of the housing bust, and another signal that the country's housing market is inching toward recovery. "There’s no such thing as a fire sale on a foreclosure right now," said Marc Joseph, a real estate agent in Fort Myers, Fla. "We’re getting back to that point where if something good hits the markets, we’re getting multiple offers again." According to Zillow, the deepest discounts can be found on foreclosures in the Pittsburgh area, at 27 percent. Cleveland, Cincinnati and Baltimore have average markdowns on foreclosures topping 20 percent. But in many hard-hit markets, particularly ones where home prices fell sharply and investors and buyers have swooped in to buy up foreclosures, discounts have all but vanished. Zillow found that in Las Vegas and Phoenix, there is "no discernible difference" between foreclosure and non-foreclosure sales. Read more.

OPEN PUBLIC HEARING ON CHAPTER 11 REFORM AT ABI'S WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE



ABI's Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11 will hold a public hearing on Friday, Nov. 30, at 11:15 a.m. (MT) during the Winter Leadership Conference in Tucson, Ariz., at the JW Marriott Starr Pass Resort. Members are welcome to provide testimony on their suggestions for ways to improve the operation of chapter 11. The hearing is the fifth in a series of public field hearings. Statements and video from all the recent hearings can be found at the Commission website at http://commission.abi.org.

Interested members should contact Sam Gerdano at sgerdano@abiworld.org for more details about in-person testimony. Those interested may also file written statements of any length for consideration by the Commission. All materials will be part of the Commission's record to be transmitted to Congress following the two-year investigation and report. Please consider this great opportunity to become part of the legal reform of the Bankruptcy Code.

The next public hearing will be Thursday, Nov. 15, at the CFA Annual Convention in Phoenix. For future Commission hearings, please click here: http://commission.abi.org/.

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: OVERSTREET V. JOINT FACILITIES MANAGEMENT, LLC (IN RE CRESCENT RESOURCE LLC; 5TH CIR.)



Summarized by Eric Lockridge of Kean Miller LLP

The Fifth Circuit ruled that an untimely Rule 59(e) motion to alter or amend a district court's judgment affirming a bankruptcy court's dismissal order does not extend the 30-day deadline to file a notice of appeal of the district court's judgment.

There are nearly 700 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: DEWEY LEBOEUF AVOIDS LITIGATION MORASS OF MOST LAW FIRM BANKRUPTCY CASES



The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post examines how the settlement in the Dewey LeBoeuf case has helped the firm avoid the failures that typically produce lengthy and litigious bankruptcy cases. For more on issues related to large firm bankruptcies, listen to a recent ABI podcast here.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Despite the "free and clear" language of Sect. 363(f), purchasers of assets in 363 sales may still be liable for injuries to unidentifiable future claimants. (In re Grumman Olson Indus, S.D.N.Y.).

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

HAVE YOU TUNED IN TO BLOOMBERG LAW'S VIDEO PODCASTS?



Bloomberg Law's video podcasts feature top experts speaking about current bankruptcy topics. The podcasts are available via Bloomberg Law's YouTube channel so that you can access the programs from your computer or device of your choice! Click here to view the Bloomberg Law video podcasts.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

November

- Winter Leadership Conference

     November 29 - December 1, 2012 | Tucson, Ariz.

December

- Forty-Hour Bankruptcy Mediation Training

     December 4-8, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

2013

January

- Western Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     January 21, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Rocky Mountain Bankruptcy Conference

     January 24-25, 2013 | Denver, Colo.


  

 

February

- Caribbean Insolvency Symposium

     February 7-9, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

- Kansas City Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

     February 17-19, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- VALCON 2013

     February 20-22, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.


 
 

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Storm Cities Debt Costs Could Rise

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More than two dozen New Jersey, New York and Connecticut communities hit hard by superstorm Sandy are facing a new threat—higher borrowing costs, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The devastation caused by last week's storm has brought renewed investor focus on the financial strength of local governments in the region and their heavy reliance on debt that must be repaid within a year or less. Many investors are particularly focused on New Jersey, given its dependence on short-term debt: 39 percent of the debt issued in the state in 2011 was short-term bonds, according to Thomson Reuters. In New York and Connecticut, short-term bonds accounted for about 16 percent of last year's borrowings.

Michigan Rejects Emergency Managers for Troubled Cities

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Michigan voters voided a 2011 law that gave state emergency managers broad powers to cut spending and avoid bankruptcy for financially struggling cities and school districts, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The referendum repealed Public Act 4, passed by the Republican-controlled legislature at the urging of Governor Rick Snyder (R), which allowed the state to intervene more quickly to prevent insolvencies and have more power to reverse financial collapse. The law was viewed as a boon for cities’ credit by bond-rating companies. The vote against it was 52 percent to 48 percent, with 95 percent of precincts reporting, the Associated Press said.

Alabama County Approves Fee Hike Seen as Step Toward Bankruptcy Exit

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Alabama's Jefferson County yesterday approved a sewer-system rate hike of about $2 a month for most customers that the county's top official described as a key step toward emerging from its $4.23 billion bankruptcy, Reuters reported yesterday. The rate hike will be the first since 2008 and equals a rise of about 5.2 percent over five years, based on the county's average monthly sewer bill of $38 for about 126,000 customers. Wall Street creditors, in a motion filed ahead of the county commissioners' unanimous vote, denounced the rate hike as trivial and asked the judge overseeing what is America's biggest municipal bankruptcy to give them a new shot at getting sharply higher customer rates.

San Bernardino Wins More Time to Support Bankruptcy

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San Bernardino, Calif., won more time to prove it should remain in bankruptcy as a judge told city officials to develop a temporary budget by December or risk losing chapter 9 protection, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Bankruptcy Judge Meredith M. Jury agreed to put off until Dec. 21 a court showdown between San Bernardino and California Public Employees’ Retirement System over whether to throw the city out of bankruptcy. To remain, the city must make progress on a pendency plan, Judge Jury said yesterday.

San Bernardino Says It Chopped 29 Million from Deficit

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Officials from bankrupt San Bernardino, Calif., said in a status report released on Friday that they have eliminated about $29 million from the city's budget deficit, and are making progress "toward fiscal stability," Bloomberg News reported on Friday. City administrators have also asked the bankruptcy judge supervising their chapter 9 case in Riverside to set a status conference within 45 days to help resolve objections to their decision to seek court supervision. "The city has made expenditure reductions that substantially reduce its staggering $48.5 million budget deficit," resulting in "a remaining projected budget deficit of about $16.03 million for the current fiscal year," wrote City Attorney Paul Glassman in the report.

Moodys Cities Disputes with CalPERS Have Credit Ramifications

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San Bernardino's and Compton's disputes with CalPERS, the state's public employee pension fund, could have ramifications for other cities and their creditors, credit rating firm Moody's said in a new report, the Los Angeles Times reported today. "These situations could open the door for courts to decide whether pension payments can be legally suspended or modified if a California local government is in financial distress and/or bankruptcy," Moody's wrote in its weekly credit outlook released on Friday. On one hand, the report warned that if the financially troubled cities succeed in delaying or reducing their CalPERS payments, it "could incentivize other financially distressed cities to seek concessions from all creditors," including bondholders. On the other hand, if cities are not required to make full pension payments while in bankruptcy, the report said, more might be left for other creditors, including bondholders.