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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | October 17, 2013

October 22, 2013

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

PRELIMINARY HEARING ON DETROIT'S CHAPTER 9 ELIGIBILITY MOVES CASE TO CRITICAL PHASE

In an exchange with an attorney representing Detroit's two pension funds, Bankruptcy Judge Steven Rhodes discussed whether protections for the city's pension funds could violate federal bankruptcy law. The exchange occurred during the closing session yesterday of a three-day preliminary hearing on Detroit's chapter 9 eligibility. Robert Gordon, the pension funds' attorney, argued that the city should not be eligible for bankruptcy protection because Michigan's constitution protects pensions from impairment, and because the retiree unions believe that the city will pursue pension cuts. While a Reuters story yesterday suggested that a decision was made on the pension issue, Judge Rhodes did not issue an opinion on the matter during the exchange, but he did pose tough questions to attorneys representing Detroit's unions, retirees and pension funds as they disputed the legal arguments the city's attorneys made last week. Even if Judge Rhodes believes that the Constitution prevents impairment, that is not an issue to be decided during the eligibility trial. The trial on Detroit's chapter 9 eligibility is scheduled to begin tomorrow. Read more.

CORDRAY DOESN'T EXPECT WAVE OF LITIGATION OVER CFPB'S QM RULE

U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Richard Cordray said that he doesn't anticipate an outburst of litigation after his agency's qualified mortgage rule takes effect next year, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Regulators understand that banks will need time for implementation of the rule, which will require that lenders take certain steps to confirm a borrower's ability to repay, Cordray said yesterday. "Let me also assure you that our oversight of the new mortgage rules in the early months will be sensitive to the progress made by institutions that have been squarely focused on making good-faith efforts to come into substantial compliance on time -- a point that we have also been discussing with our fellow regulators," he said. The consumer bureau will have no data initially and will need to wait a few months after the rule takes effect in January to judge its impact, Cordray said. Read more.

For more on the CFPB's new mortgage servicing rules, be sure to attend the inaugural abiWorkshop program, "Risky Times for Secured Lenders and Servicers," on Nov. 6. One of the program sessions is devoted to the CFPB's new mortgage servicing rules scheduled to take effect next year. To register to attend in person or via live webstream, please click here.

DOJ SEES $13 BILLION JPMORGAN DEAL AS A TEMPLATE FOR FUTURE BANK SETTLEMENTS

The Justice Department plans to use its tentative $13 billion settlement with JPMorgan Chase as a blueprint for reaching similar deals with other banks in probes related to bad mortgages and the 2008 financial crisis, the Washington Post reported today. Justice Department officials plan to expand the use of a 1980s law that carries a relatively low burden of proof and gives prosecutors 10 years to pursue such cases, twice as long as under standard securities law. Under this model, the department would also require that some of the settlement money be directed to consumers; in JPMorgan's case, $4 billion would be set aside for struggling homeowners. The department would also refuse to allow banks to avoid criminal prosecution by paying higher civil penalties. The strategy will give the Justice Department several more years to extract multibillion-dollar fines from banks eager to rid themselves of crushing legal burdens. The strategy also includes requiring that any future deals include help for homeowners devastated by the housing market's collapse. Justice Department officials want JPMorgan to agree to aggressive forms of mortgage relief, including lowering the balances of borrowers who owe significantly more than their homes are worth. The agency wants that help directed to the areas most affected by the troubled housing market, including Detroit. Read more.

BIG U.S. BANKS SAY PROPOSAL TO LIMIT LEVERAGE ARBITRARY, HARMFUL

Some of the largest U.S. banks said a proposed rule to increase the capital they hold against potential losses is arbitrary and would put them at a disadvantage against non-U.S. banks facing easier requirements, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The so-called leverage ratio -- proposed by banking regulators at 5 percent for holding companies and 6 percent for their banking units -- targeted banks with the most assets. In comment letters yesterday, New York-based Citigroup Inc., the third-biggest U.S. bank, said the idea could worsen an uneven global playing field for U.S. banks, and State Street Corp. said that the regulators showed "no evidence" they based the numbers on an impact study. The Federal Reserve, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. proposed a tougher limit on U.S. firms than those agreed to in Basel III international accords. The leverage cap -- also affecting JPMorgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Morgan Stanley, Bank of America Corp., Wells Fargo & Co. and Bank of New York Mellon Corp. -- is meant to limit vulnerabilities in the financial system that were seen in the lead-up to the 2008 credit crisis. Read more.

ANALYSIS: PRIVATE-EQUITY FIRMS TARGETING RENTAL MARKET IN HOUSING'S HARDEST-HIT AREAS

Private-equity firms and hedge funds have bought as many as 200,000 homes across the U.S., typically in areas hardest hit by the housing crash, to profit from soaring demand for rentals, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Demand for rental accommodations in the U.S. has grown as almost 8 million homes have been repossessed through foreclosure or sold for a loss since 2007, according to RealtyTrac. The homeownership rate dropped to 65 percent in the first half of this year, its lowest level since 1998, Census data show, and may keep falling as more owners lose their homes and slow income growth and tight credit limit people's ability to buy. Last year, U.S. home prices dropped to a low of 35 percent below their 2006 peak, triggering a wave of acquisitions from investors trying to turn a business that's been dominated by mom and pop landlords into an institutional asset class resembling the apartment industry. Blackstone Group LP has led the stampede, spending more than $7.5 billion on almost 40,000 properties, followed by American Homes 4 Rent with more than 20,000. Investors have largely targeted Phoenix, Atlanta, Dallas, Charlotte, N.C. and Tampa, Fla., where growth in jobs and population is expected to drive up rents and home values. Read more.

RENEW YOUR ABI MEMBERSHIP BY DEC. 31 AND SAVE!

Beginning in January 2014, ABI will institute its first dues increase to the regular dues rate in six years. The $20 increase will ensure that ABI can continue to provide you with the latest and most effective tools available in insolvency information and education. You can lock in 2013 rates, and additional discounts, for up to three years by using a multi-year renewal option (save $75!). You can also save 10 percent on future dues by opting into the automated dues program. To renew your membership and save, please go to renew.abi.org.

NEW "BANKRUPTCY IN DEPTH" VIDEO PREVIEWS UPCOMING SUPREME COURT BANKRUPTCY CASES

ABI's next "Bankruptcy In Depth" video features ABI Resident Scholar Kara Bruce talking with Eric Brunstad of Dechert LLP (Hartford, Conn.) to preview the bankruptcy cases that the Supreme Court will consider during its 2013 term. Brunstad, who has argued many cases before the Court and is an expert in bankruptcy appellate practice, discusses in depth Law v. Siegel, which questions whether the court may use its general equitable authority under §105 of the Bankruptcy Code to surcharge a debtor's exempt assets, and Executive Benefits Insurance Agency v. Arkison (In re Bellingham), which will address the bankruptcy court's authority to adjudicate Article III matters. He also provides a candid view of what it is like to argue a case before the Court and an in-depth analysis of the issues involved with the upcoming cases. Click here to watch a preview of the forthcoming ABI "Bankruptcy In Depth" video.

ABI LAUNCHES SIXTH ANNUAL WRITING COMPETITION FOR LAW STUDENTS

Law school students are invited to submit a paper between now and March 4, 2014 for ABI's Sixth Annual Bankruptcy Law Student Writing Competition. ABI will extend a complimentary one-year membership to all students who participate in this year's competition. Eligible submissions should focus on current issues regarding bankruptcy jurisdiction, bankruptcy litigation, or evidence issues in bankruptcy cases or proceedings. The first-place winner, sponsored by Invotex Group, Inc., will receive a cash prize of $2,000 and publication of his or her paper in the ABI Journal. The second-place winner, sponsored by Jenner & Block LLP, will receive a cash prize of $1,250 and publication of his or her paper in an ABI committee newsletter. The third-place winner, sponsored by Thompson & Knight LLP, will receive a cash prize of $750 plus publication of his or her paper in an ABI committee newsletter. For competition participation and submission guidelines, please visit http://papers.abi.org.

RISKY TIMES FOR SECURED LENDERS AND SERVICERS TO BE FOCUS OF FIRST ABI WORKSHOP PROGRAM- ATTEND IN PERSON OR VIA LIVE WEBSTREAM!

You will not want to miss the abiWorkshops series' inaugural program, "Risky Times for Secured Lenders and Servicers." The program is cosponsored by TMA (Chesapeake), IWIRC (D.C./Greater Maryland) and RMA (Potomac), and will be held on Nov. 6 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. ET in the ABI Headquarters Conference Center in Alexandria, Va. The abiWorkshops series provides attendees two great ways of participating: You can register to attend in person at the ABI Conference Center, or you can participate via a live webstream! Topics that will be covered on the Nov. 6 program include:

- Living with the New CFPB Mortgage Servicing Rules

-
Business Lending: Navigating What Lies Ahead

- Business Lending: Recent Legal Developments

For more information or to register for the "Risky Times for Secured Lenders and Servicers" abiWorkshop on Nov. 6, please click here.

EXPERTS TO EXAMINE STUDENT LENDING AND BANKRUPTCY AT ABI WORKSHOP PROGRAM ON NOV. 15

Experts will tackle the hot topic of student lending issues in bankruptcy on the abiWorkshops series' new program, "You Can't Discharge Student Loans in Bankruptcy - Or Can You?" The program will be held on Nov. 15 from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. ET in the ABI Headquarters Conference Center in Alexandria, Va. The abiWorkshops series provides attendees two great ways of participating: You can register to attend in person at the ABI Conference Center, or you can participate via a live webstream! Topics that will be covered on the Nov. 15 program include:

- Student Lending Today: Who Borrows, How Much, Delinquency & Default Trends

- Repayment Options: Income Based Repayment and New Lender/Servicer Programs

- Litigation under Sect. 523(a)(8): What Proofs Are Needed? Evidence Demonstration

For more information or to register for the "You Can't Discharge Student Loans in Bankruptcy - Or Can You?" abiWorkshop on Nov. 15, please click here.

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; LAST STOP FOR 2013 IS WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE IN DECEMBER

The 7th and final stop for the 2013 ABI Golf Tour is on Dec. 5 at the Trump National Golf Club, held in conjunction with ABI’s Winter Leadership Conference. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup sponsored by Great American Group is based on your top three scores from the seven ABI events. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! A 22-handicapper won the tour event at July’s Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop. There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: PENNINGTON-THURMAN V. BANK OF AMERICA N.A. (IN RE PENNINGTON-THURMAN; 8TH CIR.)

Summarized by Michael Tamburini of the Commercial Law Group P.A.

The BAP affirmed the bankruptcy court's conclusion that the debtor's allegations against her mortgage lender were without merit and, therefore, it did not abuse its discretion in denying the debtor's motion to reopen her case to bring an adversary proceeding.

There are more than 1,000 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: HOW MORTGAGE MARKETS CAN PRICE RISK EFFICIENTLY

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks more than 80 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post suggested that higher capital requirements for federal mortgage lenders, more stringent qualified mortgage and qualified residential mortgage requirements for borrowers and a heightened reliance on private markets will help keep taxpayers from paying for future bailouts.

The abiWorkshops series' inaugural program, "Risky Times for Secured Lenders and Servicers," on Nov. 6 will cover potential legal issues associated with the CFPB's new qualified mortgage lending rules set to take effect in 2014. Attend in person or via live webstream.

ABI Quick Poll

Does the bankruptcy court's Section 105 power enable it to surcharge the debtor's exempt property?

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL

INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 43 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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FRIDAY:

COMING UP

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

2013

October

- International Insolvency & Restructuring Symposium

Oct. 25, 2013 | Berlin, Germany

November

- abiWorkshop: "Risky Times for Secured Lenders and Servicers"

   Nov. 6, 2013 | Alexandria, Va.

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

   Nov. 7, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Corporate Restructuring Competition

   Nov. 7-8, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

   Nov. 11, 2013 | Detroit, Mich.

-abiWorkshop: "You Can't Discharge Student Loans in Bankruptcy - Or Can You?"

   Nov. 15, 2013 | Alexandria, Va.

- Delaware Views from the Bench

Nov. 25, 2013 | Wilmington, Del.

December

- Winter Leadership Conference

    Dec. 5-7, 2013 | Rancho Palos Verdes, Calif.

January

- Western Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

    Jan. 20, 2014 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Rocky Mountain Bankruptcy Conference

    Jan. 23-24, 2014 | Denver, Colo.

Thursday, August 21, 2025

ABI Tags

Preliminary Hearing on Detroit's Chapter 9 Eligibility Concludes with Discussio…

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | August 21, 2012

August 21, 2012

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

OBAMA TO PUSH CONGRESS ON MORTGAGE RELIEF

President Obama yesterday called on Congress to act on home mortgage relief when it returns for a brief legislative session in September, The Hill reported today. The housing market is widely believed to be the most significant drag on the economy, and Obama was under fire in a recent New York Times front-page story for the inability of his administration to address the burden of homeowner debt. "We are going to be pushing Congress to see if it can pass a refinancing bill that puts $3,000 in the pocket of the average family that has not yet refinanced their mortgage," he said. The White House is supporting a trio of Senate Democratic bills that streamline refinancing:

• Sens. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.) and Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.) in May introduced the “Responsible Homeowners Refinancing Act of 2012.” The bill would streamline refinancing for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac borrowers by eliminating upfront fees and appraisal costs, among other changes.

• Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) has a bill called the “Rebuilding Equity Act” for loans of 20 years or less. It would require Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac to pay all closing costs.

• Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) has a bill to aid underwater homeowners by allowing them to receive Federal Housing Administration mortgage insurance.

While significant, the White House-backed legislation falls short of the extensive housing action urged by some. Liberal groups and unions want Obama to replace Edward DeMarco — acting director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, which oversees Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac — to force the agency to approve principal mortgage reductions. Others want legislation to allow bankruptcy judges to approve principal reductions in chapter 13. Read more.

CASE AGAINST FORMER FREDDIE MAC EXECUTIVES HINGES ON DEFINITION OF "SUBPRIME"

Figuring out the definition of a "subprime mortgage" by a U.S. judge could determine whether three former Freddie Mac executives misled investors about loans backed by the mortgage giant before it sank, the Wall Street Journal reported today. Lawyers for the former executives, including Chief Executive Richard Syron, sparred at a hearing with the Securities and Exchange Commission over the definition of "subprime" and "subprime-like." The fight came as lawyers for the former Freddie Mac executives urged U.S. District Judge Richard Sullivan to throw out an eight-month-old fraud lawsuit by the SEC alleging that the former executives made "materially false and misleading public disclosures" about the company's housing-market exposure in 2007 and 2008. Lawyers for Syron, Patricia Cook, a former Freddie Mac executive vice president, and Donald Bisenius, a former senior vice president, asked the judge to dismiss the suit because Freddie Mac told investors it did not classify single-family loans using the words "prime" or "subprime." Instead, Freddie Mac provided investors with tables outlining the characteristics of loans, allowing investors to draw their own inferences about loan quality, the lawyers said. The lawyers cited an investor document that said the amount of loans that would have been subprime if the term that Freddie Mac used was "not significant." Suzanne Romajas, a lawyer for the SEC, agreed that there is no universally accepted definition of "subprime," but she said Freddie Mac used a combination of factors to decide whether a certain loan was high-risk, and the former executives should have disclosed all of the mortgages that were vulnerable to potential default. For example, including mortgages with "subprime-like" characteristics would have increased Freddie Mac's overall high-risk loan exposure to 10 percent of its portfolio, not the 0.1 percent claimed by the company, she added. Read more. (Subscription required.)

SUPREME COURT CASE COULD CURB DEBT-COLLECTION LAWSUITS

Fearing that the legal playing field could be tilted against consumers, a group of federal and private consumer agencies have filed briefs in a U.S. Supreme Court case that threatens to shift the cost of a lawsuit to consumers in debt-collection cases, CreditCards.com reported today. In the past, collectors have absorbed court costs in "good faith" suits by consumers, even if the consumer loses, unless the consumers sued in bad faith or for purposes of harassment. Without this protection from fee shifting, people would be discouraged from suing debt collectors, say the Federal Trade Commission, the Consumer Financial Protection Board and a group of private consumer advocacy groups in legal briefs filed this month. There has been a surge in the number of cases filed against debt collectors under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the 1977 federal law that regulates the activities of third-party debt collectors. The case that made it to the Supreme Court, though, could discourage such suits, the agencies say. The case, known as Marx v. General Revenue Corp., revolves around the experience of Olivea Marx, a Colorado woman who racked up student debt and failed to pay it, then was contacted by a debt collector. Marx, a single mother with two young children and a low-paying job, claimed that the collector's vigor went beyond the limits of the law. The collector called her several times a day, she said, and illegally threatened to garnish half her wages and sent a collection-related fax to her employer. She sued, but the lower court disagreed, finding that the debt collector's contact with the woman's employer did not violate the law because it did not specifically mention her debt. The court ordered her to pay $4,543 in costs -- nearly all of which compensated the debt collector for hiring a court reporter and bringing in witnesses. Read more.

TRANSUNION: U.S. AUTO LOAN DELINQUENCY RATE IN SECOND QUARTER AT LOWEST LEVEL

Credit-information company TransUnion Corp. said that the national delinquency rate of auto loans in the U.S. hit its lowest level for the second consecutive quarter since the firm began tracking the data in 1999, Dow Jones Newswires reported today. Auto loan delinquency rates in the second quarter dropped to 0.33 percent, down from 0.36 percent in the first quarter and 0.44 percent in the period a year ago. In addition to increased demand in new and used autos, bank auto debt per borrower rose to $13,427 in the second quarter from $12,689 in the previous year. TransUnion said that despite growing bank auto debt, the majority of states and cities are experiencing declines in their auto loan delinquency rates. Read more.

REGIONAL AIRLINES FACE CLOSINGS, BANKRUPTCY

Regional airlines operate half the nation's scheduled flights, but several of those carriers are being closed or are in bankruptcy court protection, USA Today reported today. They face significant challenges, as the big airlines they often fly for are phasing out smaller and costlier regional jets and cutting some low-traffic regional routes to focus on those that are more lucrative. Delta, the largest operator of 50-seat aircraft among U.S. airlines, will shutter regional carrier Comair after Sept. 29. Pinnacle Airlines, with subsidiaries such as Colgan that have flown for United, US Airways and Delta, filed for bankruptcy protection in April. AMR, the parent company of American Airlines and regional carrier American Eagle, filed for bankruptcy protection in November. "Airlines are finding these smaller jets just don't make them any money," says industry analyst Mike Boyd. "That's why they're shutting down Comair. That's why Pinnacle is in bankruptcy. It's a sector of (the) industry that provides a type of aircraft that's rapidly becoming obsolete." Read more.

ORCHESTRAS FIGHT HARD TIMES THROUGH BANKRUPTCY SEEKING NEW MODEL

Orchestras across the country continue to struggle financially, and some are following the lead of the Philadelphia Orchestra, Bloomberg News reported today. The Philadelphia Orchestra was the biggest among at least five U.S. symphonies to seek court protection in the wake of the 2008 economic collapse. Others include music organizations in Louisville, Ky., Syracuse, N.Y., Albuquerque, N.M., and Honolulu. Though subject to the same harsh realities of bankruptcy as corporations, the recent reorganization in Philadelphia -- and the decreased debt and expenses the group emerged with -- may serve as a model for other symphonies struggling with fewer donors and lower ticket sales. With its turnaround plan approved, the Philadelphia Orchestra Association exited court protection on July 30 after 15 months, having resolved $100 million in claims with a $5.5 million settlement, shrinking its payroll and winning a release from its pension obligations. Read more.

Click here to listen to an ABI podcast that focuses on orchestra bankruptcies.

DON'T MISS THE "WHEN IS AN INDIVIDUAL CHAPTER 11 THE BEST FIT?" WEBINAR ON SEPT. 27!

Chapter 11 can offer significant relief for certain individuals who need a restructuring of their finances. Learn when and how to use this tool in a 75-minute live webinar on Sept. 27 at noon ET. An expert panel will guide you through a successful individual chapter 11 and discuss key issues such as plan confirmation, modification and treatment of future income and secured debt.

Panelists on the webinar include:

• James F. Molleur of the Molleur Law Office (Biddeford, Maine)

• John P. Fitzgerald, III, of the Office of the U.S. Trustee (Boston)

• Raymond J. Obuchowski of Obuchowski & Emens-Butler, PC (Bethel, Vt.)

• Jennifer Rood of Bernstein Shur (Manchester, N.H.)

This panel was the highest rated at ABI's Northeast Bankruptcy Conference in July. The webinar is available to ABI members for $75. To register, please click here.

ABI IN-DEPTH

ABI MEMBERS WELCOME TO ATTEND ACB'S FREE HALF-DAY "BANKRUPTCY: BACK TO THE FUTURE" PROGRAM IN SEPTEMBER

The American College of Bankruptcy invites you to attend a free half-day program on Sept. 28 in Chicago for a discussion of many of the challenging topics facing current bankruptcy and reorganization professionals. Topics to be addressed include recent decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court and Court of Appeals, important work of the Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules, and developments in the field of bankruptcy ethics. The nation’s leading judges, academics and bankruptcy professionals are among the speakers for the program. While there is no cost to attend, seating is limited, so early reservation is suggested. For more information and to register, please click here.

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: NUVEEN MUNICIPAL TRUST V. WITHUMSMITH BROWN, P.C. (3D CIR.)

Summarized by Matthew Heimann of Porzio, Bromberg & Newman, PC

Affirming the district court, the Third Circuit held that the district court did have "related to" jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1334(b) to adjudicate Appellant's action against the debtor’s accounting firm and counsel regarding an audit report and opinion letter that was prepared for the pre-petition transaction. The Third Circuit enunciated the principles of "related to" jurisdiction and its "conceivability" inquiry that applies to such analyses.

There are more than 600 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: FURTHER EXAMINATION OF THE FIFTH CIRCUIT’S RULING IN THE PILGRIM’S PRIDE CASE

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post examines the Fifth Circuit's ruling in the Pilgrim's Pride case. The court ruled in the case that a $1 million “enhancement fee" is OK after the company's reorganization plan paid a 100 percent dividend to unsecured creditors.

ABI Quick Poll

The Twombly/Iqbal rule for pleading ‘plausible’ claims has been applied too stringently in dismissing avoidance actions for failure to state a claim.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

HAVE YOU TUNED IN TO BLOOMBERG LAW'S VIDEO PODCASTS?

Bloomberg Law's video podcasts feature top experts speaking about current bankruptcy topics. The podcasts are available via Bloomberg Law's YouTube channel so that you can access the programs from your computer or device of your choice! Click here to view the Bloomberg Law video podcasts.

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NEXT EVENTS:

Sept. 11, 2012

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Sept. 13-15, 2012

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Sept. 13-14, 2012

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COMING UP:

Sept. 19-20, 2012

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"WHEN IS AN INDIVIDUAL CHAPTER 11 THE BEST FIT?" LIVE WEBINAR

Sept. 27, 2012

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Oct. 4, 2012

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Oct. 5, 2012

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Oct. 8, 2012

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ABI YOUNG AND NEW MEMBERS COMMITTEE “TRENDING ISSUES: EXAMINERS AND SELECT PLAN CONFIRMATION ISSUES” WEBINAR

Oct. 15, 2012

Register Today!

Oct. 18, 2012

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Nov. 7, 2012

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4TH ANNUAL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

Nov. 9, 2012

Register Today!

Nov. 12, 2012

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Nov. 29 - Dec. 1, 2012

Register Today!

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

September

- 7th Annual Golf and Tennis Outing

     September 11, 2012 | Maplewood, N.J.

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

     September 13-14, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

     September 13-15, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- 38th Annual Lawrence P. King and Charles Seligson Workshop on Bankruptcy & Business Reorganization

     September 19-20, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

- "When Is an Individual Chapter 11 the Best Fit?" Live Webinar

     September 27, 2012

- American College of Bankruptcy's "Bankruptcy: Back to the Future" Program

     September 28, 2012 | Chicago, Ill.

- Bankruptcy 2012: Views from the Bench

     October 5, 2012 | Washington, D.C.

- Chicago Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     October 8, 2012 | Chicago, Ill.

- "Trending Issues: Examiners and Select Plan Confirmation Issues" Webinar

     October 15, 2012

- International Insolvency and Restructuring Symposium

     October 18, 2012 | Rome, Italy

November

- U.S./Mexico Restructuring Symposium

     November 7, 2012 | Mexico City, Mexico

- Professional Development Program

     November 9, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     November 12, 2012 | Detroit, Mich.

- Winter Leadership Conference

     November 29 - December 1, 2012 | Tucson, Ariz.

Thursday, August 21, 2025

ABI Tags

Obama to Push Congress on Mortgage Relief

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | April 09 2013

April 9, 2013

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

ANALYSIS: DOCTORS BEING DRIVEN INTO BANKRUPTCY

As many doctors struggle to keep their practices financially sound, some are buckling under money woes and are being pushed into bankruptcy, CNNMoney.com reported yesterday. It is a trend that has accelerated in recent years, industry experts say, with potentially serious consequences for doctors and patients. Some physicians are still able to keep practicing after bankruptcy, but for others, it's a career-ending event. Chapter 11 bankruptcy filings by physician practices have spiked recently, noted Bobby Guy, co-chair of the American Bankruptcy Institute's Health Care Committee, who tracks bankruptcy trends tied to distressed businesses. The weak economy has taken a toll on doctors' revenue, as consumers cut back on office visits and lucrative elective procedures, said Guy. Doctors also blame shrinking insurance reimbursements, changing regulations, and the rising costs of malpractice insurance, drugs and other business necessities for making it harder to keep their practices afloat. Read more.

For more on medical insolvencies, be sure to pick up a copy of ABI’s Health Care Insolvency Manual, Third Edition, of which Mr. Guy is a co-author. Click here for more information.

NEW FEE ON BANKRUPTCY TRADES WILL BOOST COURTS' REVENUE

A new fee tied to trades of bankruptcy claims will bring in hundreds of thousands of dollars in revenue for the nation's bankruptcy courts when it takes effect next month, Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review reported yesterday. Starting May 1, those who trade claims against companies under bankruptcy court protection will have to pay a $25 fee for each transaction they file with the court, according to the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Last year saw 18,632 trades of claims worth more than $41 billion in 500 bankruptcy cases, according to SecondMarket Inc. If the fees had been in effect, bankruptcy courts would have earned $465,800 from those trades. For more information from the AOUSC on the fees, effective May 1, please click here.

REGULATORS CONCERNED ABOUT MUNICIPAL-BOND DEALS

U.S. regulators are probing whether securities firms are circumventing the rules that were implemented in the wake of the financial crisis to protect municipalities against potentially biased investment advice, the Wall Street Journal reported today. At issue is whether banks are attempting to skirt post-crisis rules, including those restricting firms that provide financial advice to municipalities from underwriting certain municipal-bond transactions. Lawmakers and regulators implemented the changes to avoid situations similar to those leading up to the crisis in which some municipalities were steered into risky and complex deals that municipal officials did not fully understand. The 2010 Dodd-Frank law stipulates that banks hired as financial advisers act as fiduciaries, or in their clients' best interests. Regulators have also restricted banks from underwriting municipal-bond transactions if they were initially hired to advise on the deals. Yet the Securities and Exchange Commission is concerned that banks may be mischaracterizing their role in order to preserve their ability to underwrite bonds. The SEC is investigating several municipal contracts entered into by banks, including such banks as Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Piper Jaffray Cos., Robert W. Baird & Co. and Stifel Financial Corp. Read more. (Subscription required.)

INVESTORS PUT UP MILLIONS OF DOLLARS TO FUND LAWSUITS

A new generation of investors is plunging into "litigation finance" opportunities, putting up millions of dollars to fund lawsuits in hopes of collecting when the verdicts come down, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Established financiers are expanding into new areas, including loans to law firms, and are finding clients among the biggest American companies. Law firms themselves are starting to jump on the bandwagon, seeking funding arrangements for clients who need help going after opponents with deeper pockets or who simply want to keep litigation costs off their balance sheets. Critics complain that the trend will enable frivolous lawsuits, and they have argued—including at a congressional hearing last month—that the government should step in to regulate funders of litigation. But as corporate legal budgets shrink, litigation-finance options are proliferating. One of the latest entrants is Gerchen Keller Capital LLC, a Chicago-based team that includes former lawyers from Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP and Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott LLP. The group has raised more than $100 million and says there is plenty of room for newcomers given the size of the U.S. litigation market, which they put at more than $200 billion, measuring the money spent by plaintiffs and defendants on litigation. Read more. (Subscription required.)

DEMAND RETURNS FOR COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES

Growing demand for subordinated commercial-mortgage debt is the latest example of investors seeking new opportunities for yield, the Wall Street Journal reported today. After years of near-zero benchmark interest rates, under which most fixed-income investments offer little return, some investors are becoming more willing to take risks. Despite the risks of subordinated commercial-mortgage debt, Cerberus Capital Management and other hedge funds are being lured by annual returns that typically top 20 percent for the least-safe portions of commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS). Cerberus is the latest large hedge fund to expand into this emerging hot market, which is raising concerns that lenders may make loans on properties with weak credit profiles to produce volume—a phenomenon that spun out of control in the mortgage markets during the years leading up to the financial crisis. The firm aims to launch the "Cerberus CMBS Opportunities Fund," which plans to both buy up and short commercial mortgage debt. Read more. (Subscription required.)

SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE CHAIR MOVES TO RESHAPE TAX CODE

Last month, Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D-Mont.) summoned members of the committee to a closed-door meeting to discuss the first full-scale rewrite of the 5,600-page U.S. tax code in more than 25 years, the Washington Post reported yesterday. Baucus agrees with Sen. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah), the ranking Republican on the panel, that the committee should aim to produce a tax-reform plan by August, when Congress will once again need a deal to justify raising the legal limit on the $16.8 trillion in federal debt. Privately, senior Democrats dismiss Baucus's activities, saying that tax reform will not happen unless President Obama strikes a broad deal with Republicans that includes $600 billion more in taxes over the next decade. But Republicans are unlikely to agree to higher revenue without a tax code rewrite; aides said House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dave Camp (R-Mich.) is pressing GOP leaders to demand tax reform in exchange for supporting a higher federal debt limit. Read more.

TOMORROW! DON’T MISS ABI’S LIVE WEBINAR, "STUDENT LOANS: BANKRUPTCY MAY NOT HAVE THE ANSWERS – BUT DOES CONGRESS?"

ABI's Consumer Bankruptcy Committee tomorrow presents the "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers – But Does Congress?" webinar from noon-1:15 ET. A panel of experts will provide an overview of the student loan industry, examine the numbers behind and causes of student loan debt, and discuss federal loan programs as well as federal consolidation and forgiveness programs. Faculty on the webinar includes:

• Prof. Daniel A. Austin of Northeastern University School of Law (Boston)

• Edward "Ted" M. King of Frost Brown Todd LLC (Louisville, Ky.)

• Craig Zimmerman of the Law Offices of Craig Zimmerman (Santa Ana, Calif.)

CLE credit will be available for the webinar. Register now for the special ABI member rate of $75!

HOTEL BLOCK FOR ABI'S ANNUAL SPRING MEETING ALMOST SOLD OUT! REGISTER TODAY!

The hotel block at the Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center in National Harbor, Md., is almost sold out for ABI’s 2013 Annual Spring Meeting! Held April 18-21, 2013, ASM features a roster of the best national speakers, while the depth and scope of topics offer something for everyone. Specifically, four concurrent workshops will cover various “tracks,” including programs for attorneys in commercial cases, a track for restructuring professionals, a track of professional development programming and a track dealing solely with consumer issues. More than 16 hours of CLE/CPE is offered in some states, along with ethics credit totaling 3 hours, making the cost only about $50 per credit. In addition, committee sessions will drill down on other topics to provide you with the most practical and varied CLE/CPE experience ever. Sessions include:

• 17th Annual Great Debates

• Mediation: An Irrational Approach to a Rational Result

• Creditors’ Committees and the Role of Indenture Trustees and Related Issues

• Current Issues for Financial Advisors in Bankruptcy Cases

• The Individual Conundrum: Chapter 7, 11 or 13?

• The Power to Veto Bankruptcy Sales

• Real Estate Issues in Health Care Restructurings

• How to Be a Successful Expert

• The Ethical Compass: Multiple Ethical Schemes Applicable to Financial Advisors

• Chapter 9s, Nonprofits and Other Nontraditional Restructuring Processes

• And much more!

The Spring Meeting will also feature a field hearing of the ABI Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11, a report from the ABI Ethics Task Force, a luncheon panel discussion moderated by Bill Rochelle of Bloomberg News, and a Final Night Gala Dinner featuring a concert by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts!

Make sure to register today!

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION V. WALSH (2D CIR.)

Summarized by Carrie Hardman of Winston & Strawn LLP

The Second Circuit held that (1) securities fraud victims may be considered "similarly situated" for purposes of pro rata distributions when they are similarly situated in relationship to the fraud, losses, fraudsters and nature of their investments in a uniform Ponzi scheme; (2) absent further disparate treatment of the victim-investors, for purposes of distribution, there is no difference between victims that invested in a regulated entity versus a related non-regulated entity, as the protections afforded by regulation were designed not for the victim investors' benefit, but for the benefit of others; and (3) Till v. SCS Credit Corp., 541 U.S. 465, 477 (2004), does not apply in the securities fraud context, and no statutory provision exists to require the receiver to adjust distributions on account of inflation.

There are more than 800 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: EXPLORING WHEN CONSUMERS SHOULD FILE FOR CHAPTER 11 VS. CHAPTER 13

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post explores situations in which a consumer should consider filing for chapter 11 protection rather than chapter 13.

Want to explore further perspectives on consumer filing choices? Be sure to register for ABI's Annual Spring Meeting, which will feature a session on the Consumer Bankruptcy Track titled "The Individual Conundrum—Chapter 7, 11 or 13?" For more information or to register, be sure to click here.

TEE OFF ON THE NEW ABI GOLF TOUR!

Starting with the Annual Spring Meeting, ABI will offer conference registrants the option to participate in the ABI Golf Tour. The Tour will take place concurrently with all conference golf tournaments. The Tour is designed to enhance the golfing experience for serious golfers, while still offering a fun networking opportunity for players of any ability. As opposed to the format used at ABI’s regular conference events, Tour participants will "play their own ball." They will be grouped on the golf course separately from other conference golf participants and will typically play ahead of the other participants, expediting Tour play. Tour participants will be randomly grouped in foursomes, unless otherwise requested of the Commissioner in advance of each tournament. Prizes will be awarded for each individual Tour event, which are sponsored by Great American Group. The grand prize is the "Great American Cup," also sponsored by Great American Group, which will be awarded to the top player at the end of the Tour season. Registration is free. Click here for more information and a list of 2013 ABI Golf Tour event venues.

ABI Quick Poll

The scope of protection of "financial contracts" in bankruptcy should be rolled back to what it was before BAPCPA expanded it in 2005.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

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TOMORROW:

April 10, 2013

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COMING UP

April 18, 2013

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April 18-21, 2013

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May 15, 2013

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May 16, 2013

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May 21-24, 2013

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June 7, 2013

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June 13-16, 2013

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July 11-14, 2013

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July 18-21, 2013

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Aug. 8-10, 2013

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CALENDAR OF EVENTS

2013

April

- ABI Live Webinar: "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers - But Does Congress?"

     April 10, 2013

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM

     April 18, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

- Annual Spring Meeting

     April 18-21, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

May

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at NYCBC

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- ABI Endowment Cocktail Reception

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- New York City Bankruptcy Conference

     May 16, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

August 8-10, 2013 | Hershey, Pa.

Thursday, August 21, 2025

ABI Tags

Claims

Bankruptcy Litigation

Court Administration

Analysis: Doctors Being Driven into Bankruptcy

Investment Banking

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | March 14 2013

March 14, 2013

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

REPORT: SHARP DROP IN U.S. HOMES LOST TO FORECLOSURE IN FEBRUARY

Though the nation's foreclosure woes persist, new data from RealtyTrac Inc. show they are easing amid a resurgent housing market, rising home prices and efforts by some states to buy homeowners more time to avoid losing their homes, the Associated Press reported today. The number of U.S. homes repossessed by lenders last month fell 11 percent from January and declined 29 percent from February last year, tumbling to the lowest level since September 2007, RealtyTrac said today. Some states continued to see sharp increases in homes lost to foreclosure last month, including Washington, Wisconsin and Iowa. But home repossessions declined both on an annual and monthly basis in a majority of states, including past foreclosure hotbeds such as California, Georgia and Arizona. All told, 45,038 U.S. homes completed the foreclosure process in February, less than half of the 102,000 homes lost to foreclosure in March 2010, when home repossessions peaked, according to the firm's records, which go back to January 2005. Read more.

COMMENTARY: FANNIE, FREDDIE AND THE GOVERNMENT'S HOUSE OF CARDS

The nascent housing price recovery is restoring health to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the two government-sponsored enterprises that contributed so much to the crash of 2008, according to a commentary in today's Wall Street Journal. Both had earnings in 2012 and thus will not need money from the U.S. Treasury to cover operating losses, which is in contrast to the preceding three years when they cost the taxpayers over $180 billion. When Fannie and Freddie were losing money, Congress had a strong incentive to privatize or liquidate them, according to the commentary. The Obama administration proposed three options, the third of which was to restore them to the public-private status that fueled their rapid expansion in the late 1990s and early 2000s—and contributed to their downfall. Now that these GSEs promise to become cash cows able to palliate the government's budgetary distress, the government's talk about "resolving" them is more subdued, according to the commentary. The latest monthly Federal Reserve survey reported that "home prices rose amid falling inventories across much of the country." The GSEs' business in mortgage-backed securities is thriving, with Fannie having issued $865.5 billion of these instruments in 2012. The disturbing thing about this rosy scenario is that the entire home mortgage industry—not only Fannie and Freddie—has been effectively nationalized, according to the commentary. Read more. (Subscription required.)

ANALYSIS: AFTER FINANCIAL CRISIS, PROSECUTORS NAVIGATE TRICKY WATERS

Despite the recent political finger-pointing, the fact remains that few executives have been held responsible for when their companies engaged in misconduct, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. Despite the fear of charging a large bank with a crime, the Justice Department has tried to show its mettle recently in cases involving the manipulation of the London interbank offered rate (Libor). Its solution to the problem has involved having foreign subsidiaries of global banks plead guilty to a charge, rather than the whole entity. At a Senate Banking Committee hearing, Treasury Undersecretary David S. Cohen acknowledged that regulators had not aggressively pursued the individuals "who are responsible for the conduct that has resulted in fines and penalties against the institution itself." Although a few lower-level traders have been charged, the settlements involving large banks over Libor manipulation have not involved any real costs to senior executives, and HSBC’s money-laundering case involved neither a corporate guilty plea nor any direct action against the individuals responsible for long-running practices. Read more.

JOBLESS CLAIMS AT FIVE-YEAR LOW

A measure of jobless claims widely followed by economists fell to a five-year low, the latest sign that the labor market is slowly improving, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The four-week moving average of jobless claims, which smooths out weekly volatility in new unemployment claims, sank to 346,750, the lowest level since March 2008, the Labor Department said today. Meanwhile, the weekly number of U.S. workers filing new applications for benefits fell more than economists forecast, declining by 10,000 to a seasonally adjusted 332,000 for the week ended March 9. The Labor Department reported last week that employers added 236,000 jobs in February while the unemployment rate moved down to a four-year low of 7.7 percent. Read more. (Subscription required.)

CONSUMER SPENDING INCREASED IN FEBRUARY

The Commerce Department reported yesterday that retail sales rose 1.1 percent in February from the prior month, seasonally adjusted, thanks in large part to robust gains for cars and building materials and at Internet stores, the Los Angeles Times reported today. Consumers did feel the pinch from higher fuel prices; sales at gasoline stations jumped 5 percent last month from January. After excluding consumer spending for gas and cars, so-called core retail sales increased 0.4 percent in February, and this measure was revised up to 0.3 percent for January from the previously estimated 0.1 percent. Car and home sales are benefiting from pent-up demand as well as low interest rates, and that is supporting business at other retailers. Sales at building material and garden supply stores rose 1.1 percent in February from the prior month. Read more.

For more on consumer spending, be sure to visit yesterday’s post on ABI’s Chart of the Day.

IPHONE AND IPAD USERS: THE ABI JOURNAL APP IS AVAILABLE NOW!

The wait is over! With the new ABI Journal iPad app, sponsored by KCC, each new issue will be sent automatically to your device, ready to read at your convenience. Download the app for free from the Apple iTunes store (link below) to your iPad and/or iPhone. Once it's installed, open the app and you will be prompted to log in (see below). (You only have to provide this information once, then the app will recognize you each time you open it.)

Each available issue will show up automatically in the onscreen library. Simply download the issue you wish to read and access it anytime, even when you're not connected to the Internet. With the app, you can:

• take notes or leave comments

• share individual pages to social media

• bookmark favorite pages

• search for key phrases in all online issues

Unlock the power of this terrific new app* today. Download the app here.

USERNAME: Your email address (it must be the one that ABI has on file for you)

PASSWORD: abijournal

*The app is not available for Android devices at this time.

Go to journal.abi.org to access ABI Journal archives, submission guidelines and more!

LATEST BLOOMBERG "BILL ON BANKRUPTCY" VIDEO: HOW PURCHASERS OF AMR STOCK MADE A KILLING

Someone who bought stock in American Airlines last year already made a killing. Stock that could have been bought in November for less than 40 cents a share is now trading above $4, for reasons explained on the video with Bloomberg Law's Lee Pacchia and Bloomberg News bankruptcy columnist Bill Rochelle. Click here to watch.

DON'T MISS ABC'S FREE EVENT, "THE AUTO BANKRUPTCIES: CHECKING THE REARVIEW MIRROR," ON MARCH 22!

ABI members are encouraged to register for the American College of Bankruptcy's "The Auto Bankruptcies: Checking the Rearview Mirror" on March 22 at Boston College Law School in Newton, Mass. The afternoon event will feature key players looking back at the events that led to GM and Chrysler being placed into bankruptcy and the lessons that have been learned from the cases. Panelists include:

• Corinne Ball of Jones Day (New York), who served as lead bankruptcy counsel to Chrysler.

• Matthew A. Feldman of Willkie Farr and Gallagher LLP (New York), who served as chief legal advisor to the Obama administration's Task Force on the Auto Industry.

• Hon. Arthur J. Gonzalez, a Senior Fellow at New York University School of Law and formerly the Chief Bankruptcy Judge for the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, who presided over the Chrysler chapter 11 proceedings.

• Harvey R. Miller of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP (New York), who served as lead bankruptcy counsel to GM.

The moderator will be Mark N. Berman of Nixon Peabody LLP (New York).

Registration for the afternoon event is free, so be sure to sign up today before it reaches capacity!

Make sure to register today!

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW BANKRUPTCY PROFESSIONALS: DON'T MISS THE NUTS AND BOLTS PROGRAM AT ABI'S ANNUAL SPRING MEETING! SPECIAL PRICING IF YOU ARE AN ASM REGISTRANT!

An outstanding faculty of judges and practitioners explains the fundamentals of bankruptcy in a one-day Nuts and Bolts program on April 18 being held in conjunction with ABI's Annual Spring Meeting. Ideal training for junior professionals or those new to this practice area!

The morning session covers concepts all bankruptcy practitioners need to know, and the afternoon session splits into concurrent tracks, focusing on consumer and business issues. The session will include written materials, practice tip sessions with bankruptcy judges, continental breakfast and a reception after the program. Click here to register!

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: VASSALLE V. MIDLAND FUNDING LLC (6TH CIR.)

Summarized by Jim Morgan of the Enterprise Law Group

The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed the decision of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio approving a class action settlement and certifying a nationwide class. The Sixth Circuit found that the settlement was not fair or reasonable because it provided preferential treatment to the class representatives and only perfunctory relief to the unnamed class members. The Sixth Circuit further held that class certification was inappropriate because the class representatives were inadequate and that a class action was not a superior method of resolving the controversy.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: BIG BANKS SHOULD BREAK UP VOLUNTARILY

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post said that megabanks may be able to fight off regulatory forces demanding their corporate downsizing, but a voluntary break up may be the only way to sway public opinion their way.

ABI Quick Poll

As a result of the RadLAX decision, the right to credit-bid will likely chill bidding at auctions, as potential purchasers may be dissuaded from participating in the bidding process.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

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UP NEXT:

March 22, 2013

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COMING UP

April 5, 2013

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April 10, 2013

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April 18, 2013

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April 18-21, 2013

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May 15, 2013

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May 16, 2013

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May 21-24, 2013

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June 7, 2013

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June 13-16, 2013

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July 11-14, 2013

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July 18-21, 2013

Register Today!

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

2013

March

- Bankruptcy Battleground West

March 22, 2013 | Los Angeles, Calif.

April

- ABI Live Webinar: "Legacy Liabilities : Dealing with Environmental, Pension, Union and Similar Types of Claims"

     April 5, 2013

- ABI Live Webinar: "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers - But Does Congress?"

     April 10, 2013

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM

     April 18, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

- Annual Spring Meeting

     April 18-21, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.

Thursday, August 21, 2025

ABI Tags

Report: Sharp Drop in U.S. Homes Lost to Foreclosure in February

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | February 5 2013

February 12, 2013

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

RESTRUCTURING EXPERTS: RECESSION DID NOT IMPROVE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

The Great Recession taught businesses some valuable lessons, but a recent survey found that restructuring experts do not think companies learned enough about changing their corporate governance practices, the Wall Street Journal reported today. In its 2013 Outlook Survey of restructuring experts, advisory firm AlixPartners said that slightly less than half of the 98 professionals questioned believe corporate governance is better now than it was before the recession. Corporate governance breakdowns have indeed been a major factor in several bankruptcies of the past few years, including the collapse of MF Global Holdings Ltd. and the massive fraud at Peregrine Financial Group Inc. Despite those events, more than two-thirds of the restructuring professionals who think corporate governance is worse said that it was because of liquidity oversight. When asked which sectors might face increases in distressed situations, the restructuring gurus picked industries facing scrutiny in Washington, D.C. Forty-one percent of those surveyed picked health care, up from just 20 percent last year. The restructuring experts also expect an uptick in distressed situations at energy companies, along with aerospace and defense. Read more. (Subscription required.)

PRIVATE EQUITY BRACING FOR BUYOUT-BOOM SHAKEOUT

The private-equity industry, comprised of nearly 4,500 firms with $3 trillion in assets, is bracing for a shakeout that has been brewing since the collapse of credit markets choked off a record leveraged-buyout binge, Bloomberg News reported today. Firms that attracted an unprecedented $702 billion from investors from 2006 to 2008 must replenish their coffers for future deals and avoid a reduction in fee income when the investment periods on those older funds run out, typically after five years. As many as 708 firms face such deadlines through 2015, according to London-based researcher Preqin Ltd. Many firms are suffering from below-average profits on their boom-period funds, and top executives from Carlyle Group LP co-founder David Rubenstein to Blackstone Group LP President Tony James say that future returns will be far more modest than those investors got used to in the past. As investors gravitate to the best-performing managers and cut loose others, 10 to 25 percent of the firms may find themselves without fresh money. Read more.

REPORT: SEC'S REVOLVING DOOR HURTS ITS EFFECTIVENESS

The Project on Government Oversight, a nonprofit watchdog group long critical of the SEC's revolving door, released a study yesterday highlighting a pattern of SEC alumni going to bat for Wall Street firms, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. The report, similarly skeptical of Wall Street lawyers joining the SEC, cites recent enforcement cases and scuttled money market regulations to underscore its concerns. "Former employees of the Securities and Exchange Commission routinely help corporations try to influence SEC rule-making, counter the agency's investigations of suspected wrongdoing, soften the blow of SEC enforcement actions, block shareholder proposals and win exemptions from federal law," the report says. Read more.

SPECULATIVE BETS PROVE RISKY AS SAVERS CHASE PAYOFF

Regulators across the country are confronting a wave of investor fraud that is saddling retirement savers with steep losses on complex products that until a few years ago were pitched only to the most sophisticated investors, the New York Times reported yesterday. The victims are among the millions of Americans whose mutual funds and stock portfolios plummeted in the wake of the financial crisis, and who started searching for ways to make better returns than those being offered by bank deposits and government bonds with minuscule interest rates. Tens of thousands of them put money into speculative bets promoted by aggressive financial advisers. The investments include private loans to young companies like television production firms and shares in bundles of commercial real estate properties. Those alternative investments have now had time to go sour in big numbers, state and federal securities regulators say, and are making up a majority of complaints and prosecutions. "Since the crisis, we've seen more and more people reaching out into different types of exotic investments that are a big concern to us," said William F. Galvin, the Massachusetts secretary of the commonwealth. Last Wednesday, Galvin's office ordered one of the nation's largest brokerage firms, LPL Financial, to pay $2.5 million for improperly selling the real estate bundles, known as nontraded REITs, or real estate investment trusts, to hundreds of state residents from 2006-09, in some cases overloading clients' accounts with them. Read more.

COMMENTARY: QUIETLY KILLING A CONSUMER WATCHDOG

Having failed to block the creation of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in the 2010 Dodd-Frank financial reform bill, Senate Republicans are now trying to take away its power by filibuster, and they may well succeed, according to a New York Times editorial today. Under the Dodd-Frank law, most of the CFPB's regulatory powers -- particularly its authority over nonbanks like finance companies, debt collectors, payday lenders and credit agencies -- can be exercised only by a director. Knowing that, Republicans used a filibuster to prevent President Obama's nominee for director, Richard Cordray, from reaching a vote in 2011. Obama then gave Cordray a recess appointment, but a federal appeals court recently ruled in another case that the Senate was not in recess at that time because of the Republicans' tactics. That opinion, if upheld by the Supreme Court, is likely to apply to Cordray as well, which could invalidate the rules the bureau has already enacted. The president has renominated Cordray, but Republicans have made it clear that they will continue to filibuster to block his confirmation. Earlier this month, 43 Senate Republicans wrote a letter to the president vowing to block any nominee until "key structural changes" are made, including a bipartisan commission to run the bureau instead of one director, and congressional control of its appropriations. Other bank regulators, like the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, are not subject to the appropriations process, as a shield against political interference. Congress does, however, control the budgets of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and House Republicans have voted to strip those agencies of money needed to regulate derivatives and curb abuses. Read the full editorial.

ANALYSIS: S&P'S TOXIC AAA RATINGS OF MORTGAGE DEBT HAD FAR-REACHING EFFECTS

Institutions throughout the financial services industry felt the effects of the damages inflicted when S&P allegedly inflated rankings of mortgage debt that contributed to the biggest financial crisis since the Great Depression, according to a Bloomberg News analysis yesterday. As a result, the Justice Department sued New York-based S&P and parent McGraw-Hill Cos. last week. The world's leading financial institutions suffered more than $2.1 trillion of writedowns and losses after soaring U.S. mortgage defaults caused the credit crunch. Some of the biggest losers were banks, including Citigroup and Bank of America Corp., which created and purchased collateralized debt obligations. Many of these investments -- created by packaging mortgage-backed bonds, derivatives and other CDOs and dividing them into new securities with varying degrees of risk -- imploded within a year after they were sold, even though they had pristine credit ratings. Smaller financial institutions were also ruined by mortgage-backed debt. Western Federal Corporate Credit Union failed after its executives employed an improperly "aggressive investment strategy" that had no limits on highly rated mortgage bonds, according to a regulatory report on its collapse. Read more.

ABI LIVE WEBINAR: REVISITING RADLAX AND HALL – NEW LEGAL AND PRACTICAL IMPACT OF THE DECISIONS

See why this was the top-rated panel at the ABI Winter Leadership Conference last month! Join the expert panel on Feb. 19 from 12:00-1:15pm EST as they summarize and discuss the legal impact and practical implications of the Supreme Court’s 2012 decisions in Radlax and Hall. Participants include:

• Susan M. Freeman of Lewis and Roca LLP (Phoenix)

• Adam A. Lewis of Morrison & Foerster LLP (San Francisco)

• Prof. Charles J. Tabb of the University of Illinois College of Law (Champaign, Ill.)

• Eric E. Walker of Perkins Coie LLP (Chicago)

Click here to register!

POWER TO VETO BANKRUPTCY SALES AMONG ISSUES TO BE EXAMINED AT ABI'S 31ST ANNUAL SPRING MEETING

The 2013 Annual Spring Meeting, to be held April 18-21, 2013, at the Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center in National Harbor, Md., features a roster of the best national speakers, while the depth and scope of topics offer something for everyone. Specifically, four concurrent workshops will cover various “tracks,” including programs for attorneys in commercial cases, a track for restructuring professionals, a track of professional development programming and a track dealing solely with consumer issues. More than 16 hours of CLE/CPE is offered in some states, along with ethics credit totaling 3 hours, making the cost only about $50 per credit. In addition, committee sessions will drill down on other topics to provide you with the most practical and varied CLE/CPE experience ever. Sessions include:

- 17th Annual Great Debates

- Mediation: An Irrational Approach to a Rational Result

- Creditors' Committees and the Role of Indenture Trustees and Related Issues

- Current Issues for Financial Advisors in Bankruptcy Cases

- The Individual Conundrum: Chapter 7, 11 or 13?

- Real Estate Issues in Health Care Restructurings

- Law Firm Bankruptcies

- How to Be a Successful Expert

- The Ethical Compass: Multiple Ethical Schemes Applicable to Financial Advisors

- Chapter 9s, Nonprofits and Other Nontraditional Restructuring Processes

- And much more!

Enter code "LOVEASM50" at checkout to save $50 on a new registration this week! Click here to register today!

ABI IN-DEPTH

DON'T MISS THE 9TH ANNUAL WHARTON RESTRUCTURING AND DISTRESSED INVESTING CONFERENCE ON FEB. 22!

The University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School of Business will be holding the 9th Annual Wharton Restructuring and Distressed Investing Conference on Feb. 22 at the Hyatt at The Bellevue in Philadelphia. The theme of this year's conference is “Health of Nations: Distress, Recovery or Revival?” It will offer a unique opportunity to hear from a distinguished gathering of keynote speakers and panelists in their discussion of the current economic climate and issues of debt, investing, and restructuring across the globe. To register, please click here.

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: LEAVITT V. FINNEY (IN RE FINNEY; 9TH CIR.)

Summarized by David Hercher of Miller Nash LLP

The Ninth Circuit ruled that because the chapter 13 debtor received a chapter 7 discharge in a prior case commenced during the four-year period before the current petition date, she was not entitled to a discharge in the current chapter 13 case, even though the first case was commenced under chapter 13 and converted to chapter 7 before discharge.

There are more than 750 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: CASE FOCUSES ON A COMMERCIAL LANDLORD'S CLAIM FOR INDEMNIFICATION

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post examines the case of In re Mervyn's Holdings, LLC, in which the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware held that a claim arising from an indemnification provision, in a non-residential commercial lease, which was rejected post-petition, was entitled to administrative priority pursuant to § 365(d)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code.

ABI Quick Poll

After Stern, bankruptcy courts do not have the constitutional authority to enter final judgments on fraudulent conveyance claims.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

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ABI Live Webinar: Revisiting RadLAX and Hall- New Legal and Practical Impact of the Decisions

Feb. 19, 2013

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Feb. 20-22, 2013

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9th Annual Wharton Restructuring and Distressed Investing Conference

Feb. 22, 2013

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March 7-9, 2013

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March 22, 2013

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"Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM- A Must for Junior Professionals or Those New to Bankruptcy Practice

April 18, 2013

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April 18-21, 2013

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May 16, 2013

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May 21-24, 2013

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June 7, 2013

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CALENDAR OF EVENTS

2013

February

- ABI Live Webinar: Revisiting RadLAX and Hall- New Legal and Practical Impact of the Decisions

     February 19, 2013

- VALCON 2013

     February 20-22, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- 9th Annual Wharton

Restructuring and Distressed Investing Conference

     February 22, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

March

- 37th Annual Alexander L. Paskay Seminar on Bankruptcy Law and Practice

March 7-9, 2013 | St. Petersburg, Fla.

- Bankruptcy Battleground West

March 22, 2013 | Los Angeles, Calif.

April

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM

April 18, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

- Annual Spring Meeting

April 18-21, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

May

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at NYCBC

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- New York City Bankruptcy Conference

     May 16, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

Thursday, August 21, 2025

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Asset Sales

Bankruptcy Litigation

Predatory Lending

Corporate Governance

Restructuring Experts: Recession Did Not Improve Corporate Governance

ABI Bankruptcy Brief | June 28, 2012

June 28, 2012

NEWS AND ANALYSIS

COMMENTARY: TOO BIG TO FAIL? THEN GET A LIVING WILL

JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon's congressional testimony on trading losses has again stirred debate on the notion of "too-big-to-fail" banks, according to a Bloomberg News commentary yesterday by John C. Dugan, the former Comptroller of the Currency, and T. Timothy Ryan Jr., president and CEO of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s losses were buffered by a strong balance sheet and sufficient capital levels to avoid putting the bank at risk. However, opponents of the Dodd-Frank financial reform's resolution process have used this to resurrect their belief that "too big to fail" has not been eliminated, but instead been codified into law. As former bank regulators who both sat on the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. board, Dugan and Ryan disagree that this step has taken place. The FDIC recently proposed a way of reorganizing a large financial institution under Dodd-Frank that would avoid runs by short-term depositors and creditors and prevent messy defaults on swaps and other derivatives. More important, the FDIC's proposal would also avoid taxpayer losses, which Dodd-Frank flatly prohibits. Instead, losses would be borne by shareholders and long-term creditors of the failed holding company. Long-term creditors would swap their debt for equity to recapitalize the company. The process would be functionally identical to a chapter 11 reorganization, according to the commentary, with two critical exceptions: It could be done much faster, and, if necessary, the Treasury Department could provide temporary loans (backed by collateral) to the reorganized company until market funding returns. Read the full commentary.

ANALYSIS: BREAKING UP BIG BANKS HARD TO DO AS MARKET FORCES FAIL

Politicians and regulators have resisted calls from some investors to split up conglomerates that were assembled over two decades by executives such as former Citigroup CEO Sanford "Sandy" Weill and former Bank of America CEO Ken Lewis, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. While these universal banks offered customers everything from checking accounts and insurance to derivatives trading and merger advice, the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent performance of the companies is calling that approach into question. Some investors, tired of unpredictable losses, costly regulation and legal headaches, have abandoned the banks in favor of more focused lenders such as Wells Fargo & Co. and U.S. Bancorp. Bank of America has traded below book value since 2009, while New York-based Citigroup has done so since 2010, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. "It is not clear why a bank needs to do lots of activities in financial services that aren't banking," said Ken Fisher, CEO and founder of Woodside, Calif.-based Fisher Investments, which manages about $44 billion in investments. "The universal bank model is broken," said David Trone, an analyst at JMP Securities LLC. Read more.

CALIFORNIA FORECLOSURE-PREVENTION MEASURE NEARS FINAL PASSAGE

A foreclosure-prevention measure is one step away from final passage in the California Legislature, the Los Angeles Times reported yesterday. A two-house conference committee yesterday, on a partisan 4-1 vote, sent identical measures to the floors of the California Assembly and Senate with final votes scheduled for Monday. The bills, S.B. 900 and A.B. 278, are the most controversial elements of a Homeowner Bill of Rights legislative package sponsored by California Atty. Gen. Kamala D. Harris. The bills aim to protect homeowners in two ways:

They ban "dual tracking," when mortgage loan servicers allow borrowers to open an application for loan modification to lower their payments while at the same time the foreclosure process continues to move forward. Servicers would be required to provide homeowners with "a single point of contact" so that they will not suffer from bureaucratic runarounds.
They give owner-occupier, first-mortgage holders a right to sue financial institutions, under limited conditions, if the lenders have willfully, intentionally or recklessly violated the law.

Bankers, the state Chamber of Commerce and the securities industry oppose the bills, saying that they are overly complicated, lack legal clarity and could spur many unnecessary lawsuits. The bills would take effect on Jan. 1 if approved, as expected, by Democratic majorities in both houses. Gov. Jerry Brown (D) has not indicated whether he would sign the measures, though sponsors have said they do not expect a veto. Read more.

ANALYSIS: SOME STUDENT LOANS TO BECOME MORE EXPENSIVE DESPITE DEAL

College students are still facing a roughly $20 billion increase in the cost of their federal loans, despite a much-heralded deal by Congress to contain the expense of higher education, according to a Washington Post analysis yesterday. Starting Sunday, students hoping to earn the graduate degrees that have become mandatory for many white-collar jobs will become responsible for paying the interest on their federal loans while they are in school and immediately after they graduate, meaning that they will have to pay an extra $18 billion out of pocket over the next decade. Meanwhile, the government will no longer cover the interest on undergraduate loans during the six months after students finish school. That is expected to cost those borrowers more than $2 billion. Much of the recent debate about the nation's soaring student debt burden has centered on how to prevent the interest rate on new federally subsidized undergraduate loans from doubling to 6.8 percent on Sunday. This week, Senate leaders announced that they had finally reached a compromise on how to pay the estimated $6 billion cost of freezing the rate for one year. Congress is expected to approve the deal by Friday. Read more.

FIRMS RESIST NEW PAY-EQUITY RULES

As the final shareholder votes on executive pay round out this year's proxy season, companies are fighting another rule that could force them to disclose the gap between what they pay their CEOs and their median pay for employees, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. The rule's supporters - a group that includes labor unions, institutional shareholders and left-leaning activists - say that it would force companies to consider rank-and-file workers during boardroom discussions over CEO pay and could put the brakes on executive compensation, which has been rising faster than inflation and the average worker's pay. The so-called internal pay equity provision, passed as part of the July 2010 Dodd-Frank package of financial reforms, is intended to expose the income disparity within public companies and help investors better evaluate the firms. Read more. (Subscription required.)

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: LEVESQUE V. SHAPIRO (IN RE LEVESQUE; 9TH CIR.)

Summarized by Emil Khatchatourian of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California

The Ninth Circuit Bankruptcy Appellate Panel held that the chapter 7 trustee had standing to appear with respect to the debtors' motion to reopen their chapter 7 case and motion to convert the chapter 7 case to one under chapter 11, and that the bankruptcy court did not abuse its discretion in denying the debtors' motion to convert.

More than 500 appellate opinions are summarized on Volo typically within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: FSB REPORTS REGULATOR REFORM IS ADVANCING, BUT SLOWLY

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post looks at a June 19 report by the Financial Stability Board (FSB) on the steps FSB member nations have taken to implement financial reforms designed to improve the stability of the global financial system. The FSB concluded that its member nations have made significant progress in implementing globally agreed upon financial reforms, but large strides are still necessary to protect the global economy against future financial crises.

ABI Quick Poll

The full-payment rule in section 1325's "hanging paragraph" for new car PMSIs should be repealed to level the playing field between car lenders and other partially and fully unsecured creditors.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

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NEXT EVENT

July 12-15, 2012

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COMING UP

July 25-28, 2012

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August 2-4, 2012

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Sept. 13-14, 2012

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Sept. 13-15, 2012

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Sept. 19-20, 2012

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Oct. 4, 2012

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Oct. 5, 2012

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Oct. 8, 2012

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Oct. 18, 2012

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CALENDAR OF EVENTS

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

July 12-15, 2012 | Bretton Woods, N.H.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

July 25-28, 2012 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

August 2-4, 2012 | Cambridge, Md.

September

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

     September 13-14, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

     September 13-15, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- 38th Annual Lawrence P. King and Charles Seligson Workshop on Bankruptcy & Business Reorganization

     September 19-20, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

October

- Nuts & Bolts for Young and New Practitioners - KC

     October 4, 2012 | Kansas City, Mo.

- Midwestern Bankruptcy Institute Program, Midwestern Consumer Forum

     October 5, 2012 | Kansas City, Mo.

- Bankruptcy 2012: Views from the Bench

     October 5, 2012 | Washington, D.C.

- Chicago Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     October 8, 2012 | Chicago, Ill.

- International Insolvency and Restructuring Symposium

     October 18, 2012 | Rome, Italy

Thursday, August 21, 2025

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