Skip to main content

%1

Detroit May Use Water Department Funds to Pay Pension Debts Orr Says

Submitted by webadmin on

Detroit is considering tapping into some of the $1.2 billion in water and sewer revenue earmarked for repairs and instead apply it to city pension or healthcare costs, the city's emergency manager has said in a court proceeding, Reuters reported yesterday. "I didn't say we would take any capital; I said we will — we would -— consider it," Detroit Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr said in response to a line of questioning in a sworn deposition on Monday. Orr would not offer details about any planned alternative uses for funds currently slated for upgrades to the water and sewage department. But he acknowledged there likely would be restrictions on the use of water and sewer revenues based on promises Detroit made when selling more than $5 billion in water and sewer revenue bonds.

Fitch Expects Detroit to Miss a Bond Payment Due Oct. 1

Submitted by webadmin on

Fitch Ratings said yesterday that it expects Detroit to miss payments due on the city's general obligation bonds on Oct. 1, an event that would prompt the credit agency to downgrade to D its ratings on Detroit's unlimited tax general obligation and limited tax obligation debt, Reuters reported yesterday. Bill Nowling, a spokesman for Detroit's emergency manager, Kevyn Orr, declined to comment on whether the city will miss the Oct. 1 payment other than to say, "Nothing has changed" since the city's mid-June report. Orr said in June that most of the general obligation bonds are considered unsecured debt and would not be paid. Fitch, which said Detroit's landmark bankruptcy, if it goes ahead, might be rewriting basic expectations of creditors during a debt workout, cut its ratings in June on the city's certificates of participation to D after a missed debt service payment.

Analysis An In-Depth Look at How Detroit Went Broke

Submitted by webadmin on



ABI Bankruptcy Brief | September 12, 2013


 


  

September 17, 2013

 

home  |  newsroom  |  chart of the day  |  blogs  |  bankruptcy code and rules  |  statistics  |  legislative news  |  volo
  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

ANALYSIS: AN IN-DEPTH LOOK AT HOW DETROIT WENT BROKE

Detroit's financial history back to the 1950s shows that its elected officials and others charged with managing its finances repeatedly failed -- or refused -- to make the tough economic and political decisions that might have saved the city from financial ruin, according to a Detroit Free Press analysis on Sunday. Faced with a huge exodus of residents, plummeting tax revenues and skyrocketing rates of home abandonment, Detroit's leaders engaged in a billion-dollar borrowing binge, created new taxes and failed to cut expenses when they needed to. Simultaneously, they gifted workers and retirees with generous bonuses. And under pressure from unions and, sometimes, arbitrators, they failed to cut health care benefits -- saddling the city with staggering costs. The State of Michigan also bears some of the blame, as Lansing politicians reduced Detroit's state-shared revenue by 48 percent from 1998 to 2012, withholding $172 million from the city, according to state records. Decades of mismanagement added to Detroit's fiscal woes. The city notoriously bungled multiple federal aid programs and outrageously overpaid to incentivize projects such as the Chrysler Jefferson North plant. Read more.

SINCE LEHMAN'S COLLAPSE, COMPANIES MORE FORTHCOMING ON COMPLIANCE

One major change since the financial crisis is how companies have become more transparent about pending litigation and government investigations, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. And in response to greater public scrutiny, that has meant committing a lot more money and resources to comply with a host of regulatory requirements. The collapse of Lehman Brothers had little to do with how well, or poorly, the firm followed the rules. Public outrage, however, over the government's failure to oversee financial institutions has created a much tougher regulatory environment in which companies cannot afford to fall short. The Dodd-Frank Act was adopted in 2010 to address inadequate oversight and regulation of the financial markets. But many of the rules mandated by the law have yet to be adopted, as the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission are bogged down with figuring out exactly how to regulate financial products like derivatives and money market funds. Companies, surprisingly though, have not waited around to be prodded. Read more.

ABI held a media teleconference on Sept. 12 that discussed the Lehman chapter 11 filing, the lessons learned from it five years later and what the future holds for distressed large financial institutions. An audio archive of the teleconference is available here.

COMMENTARY: REGULATORS SHOULD DRAW A LINE BETWEEN FINANCE AND COMMERCE

The Federal Reserve, Congress and some of the world's largest financial institutions are about to tackle the existential issue of what a bank is, according to a commentary in today's Wall Street Journal. The narrow version of the debate, according to the commentary, is whether JPMorgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Morgan Stanley should continue to own, store and transport commodities such as oil, copper and electricity. But its ramifications reach into a cornerstone of modern U.S. financial architecture: the separation of finance and commerce. Decisions made in the coming weeks should determine the boundaries of what banks can and can't do, as well as affect other participants in the economy ranging from brewers to Coke drinkers. Read more. (Subscription required.)

ANALYSIS: A TOXIC SUBPRIME MORTGAGE BOND'S LEGACY LIVES ON

Composed entirely of loans made by Countrywide Financial Corp., subprime mortgage bond "CWABS 2006-7" was so battered by delinquencies in 2009 that it appeared that nearly all of the thousands of mortgages held by the bond could default, according to an analysis in Friday's Wall Street Journal. Subprime bond CWABS 2006-7 began as a bundle of nearly 6,000 mortgages in 2006, but by 2013, fewer than a third remained. One might think that today, such a relic of misbegotten lending would be as dead as orbiting space junk. Instead, CWABS 2006-7 is alive and well, a sought-after asset that has made big profits for savvy investors. A senior slice of it now trades at 91 cents on the dollar, having come nearly all the way back. That has been a boon for firms such as bond giant Pimco, whose stake in the Countrywide bond has helped make one of Pimco's funds a top performer in its category. At the same time, the bond has affected the lives of struggling Florida homeowners; some are unable to make their payments, and others determinedly continue to do so at above-market mortgage rates. Read more. (Subscription required.)

ABILIVE WEBINAR ON SEPT. 24 TO EXAMINE THE COMPLEX REQUIREMENTS AND ETHICAL DUTIES OF REPRESENTING CONSUMER DEBTORS

The abiLIVE webinar on Sept. 24 will feature a panel of experts discussing the ethical and compensation issues that can arise while representing chapter 7 and 13 debtors as well as individual chapter 11 debtors. Topics covered include client fraud and an attorney's duty to verify client information, attorney fee structures, and complex issues in individual chapter 11 cases. The panel includes perspectives from the attorneys and trustees, as well as the academic reporter for the ABI Ethics Task Force. Click here to register.


NEW ABILIVE WEBINAR OCT. 3: THE INTERSECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND BANKRUPTCY: KODAK, NORTEL AND OTHER CASES

IP experts will shed light on the mysteries of understanding IP law and navigating the often puzzling sales processes, drawing from their experiences in Nortel, Kodak and other important cases, in an abiLIVE webinar on Oct. 3 from 1:00-2:15 p.m. ET. Speakers will include David Berten (Global IP Law Group, LLC; Chicago), Pauline K. Morgan (Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP; Wilmington, Del.), Cassandra M. Porter (Lowenstein Sandler LLP; Roseland, N.J.), Kelly Beaudin Stapleton (Alvarez & Marsal; New York) and Christopher Burton Wick (Hahn Loeser & Parks LLP; Cleveland). To register, click here.

RECORDING AVAILABLE OF THE ABILIVE WEBINAR EXAMINING THE NEW U.S. TRUSTEE FEE GUIDELINES!

If you were not able to join ABI's recent well-attended abiLIVE webinar examining the U.S. Trustee Fee Guidelines for chapter 11 cases filed on or after Nov. 1, a recording of the program is now available for downloading! A panel of experts, including Clifford J. White, the director of the U.S. Trustee Program, discussed some of the ways the new guidelines could change day-to-day operations in firms, issues relating to the new market rate benchmarks, and how these changes might alter insolvency practice. The 90-minute recording is available for the special ABI member price of $75 and can be purchased here.

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; LAST STOP FOR 2013 IS WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE IN DECEMBER

The 7th and final stop for the 2013 ABI Golf Tour is on Dec. 5 at the Trump National Golf Club, held in conjunction with ABI’s Winter Leadership Conference. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup — sponsored by Great American Group — is based on your top three scores from the seven ABI events. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! A 22-handicapper won the tour event at July’s Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop. There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: MORRIS AVIATION LLC V. DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC. (6TH CIR.)

Summarized by Mike Debbeler of Graydon Head & Ritchey LLP

The Sixth Circuit ruled that the airplane manufacturer's opinion of the "quality and reliability" of components was not a fraudulent or negligent misrepresentation where the component manufacturer filed bankruptcy and voided warranties on components shortly after plaintiff purchased the airplane from the manufacturer. The airplane manufacturer's mere opinion as to component manufacturer's financial health did not form the basis of a misrepresentation claim.

There are more than 1,000 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: FURTHER ANALYSIS OF JPMORGAN'S SETTLEMENT OVER "LONDON WHALE" LOSSES

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks more than 80 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post explores JPMorgan Chase's $750 million to $800 million settlement with U.S. and U.K. regulators related to last year's $6 billion "London Whale" trading loss.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Success fees for financial advisors should be prohibited.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 43 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

Have a Twitter, Facebook or LinkedIn Account?

Join our networks to expand yours.

  

 

TOMORROW!

 

NYU 2013

USE CODE "NYU75" WHEN CHECKING OUT TO SAVE $75!

Register Today!

 

 

 

COMING UP

 

abiLIVE WEBINAR:

abiLIVESeptember

Register Today!

 

 

VFB2013

Register Today!

 

 

MW2013

Register Today!

 

 

Mid-Level PDP 2013

Register Today!

 

 

Detroit

Register Today!

 

 

Detroit

Register Today!

 

 

CFRP13

Register Today!

 

 

CRC13

Register Today!

 

 

ACBPIA13

Register Today!

 

 

Detroit

Register Today!

 

 

Delaware

Register Today!

 

 

WLC

Register Today!

 

 

40-Hour Mediation Program

Register Today!

 

   
  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

September

- Lawrence P. King and Charles Seligson Workshop on Bankruptcy & Business Reorganization

    Sept. 18-19, 2013 | New York

- abiLIVE Webinar: Complex Requirements and Ethical Duties of Representing Consumer Debtors

     Sept. 24, 2013

- Bankruptcy 2013: Views from the Bench

    Sept. 27, 2013 | Washington, D.C.

October

- abiLIVE Webinar: The Intersection of Intellectual Property and Bankruptcy: Kodak, Nortel and Other Cases

     Oct. 3, 2013

- Midwestern Bankruptcy Institute Program and Midwestern Consumer Forum

    Oct. 4, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- Professional Development Program

    Oct. 11, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Chicago Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

    Oct. 14, 2013 | Chicago, Ill.

- International Insolvency & Restructuring Symposium

    Oct. 25, 2013 | Berlin, Germany


  


November

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

   Nov. 7, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Corporate Restructuring Competition

   Nov. 7-8, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Austin Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

   Nov. 10-12, 2013 | Austin, Texas

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

   Nov. 11, 2013 | Detroit, Mich.

- Delaware Views from the Bench

   Nov. 25, 2013 | Wilmington, Del.

December

- Winter Leadership Conference

    Dec. 5-7, 2013 | Rancho Palos Verdes, Calif.

- ABI/St. John’s Bankruptcy Mediation Training

    Dec. 8-12, 2013 | New York


 
 

ABI BookstoreABI Endowment Fund ABI Endowment Fund
 


Moodys Sees Smaller Recovery Rates in Muni Defaults

Submitted by webadmin on

Moody's Investors Service said yesterday that investors holding defaulted municipal bonds sold by Alabama's Jefferson County and other local governments will recover less than the average 80 cents on the dollar of recent decades, Reuters reported yesterday. In addition to Jefferson County, whose sewer system creditors have signed off on a pending agreement that promises bondholders about 60 cents on the dollar, Moody's analysts led by Cristin Jacoby said that recoveries in Detroit, Harrisburg, Pa., and California's Stockton and San Bernardino will likely fall short of 80 percent. Bondholders appear to be losing expected safeguards when competing with other creditors in municipal bankruptcies, Moody's said.

Bloombergs Latest Bill on Bankruptcy Video Detroit Judge Might Lose Grip on the Case

Submitted by webadmin on

The possibility that the most significant decisions affecting Detroit will not be made in bankruptcy court elevates the motor city to “Case of the Week” status on this week's bankruptcy video with Bloomberg Law’s Lee Pacchia and Bloomberg News bankruptcy columnist Bill Rochelle. To watch, please click here.

Detroit Considering Pushing Its Retirees into Health Exchanges

Submitted by webadmin on

Detroit's emergency manager is considering ending health insurance coverage for city retirees under age 65 and giving them a modest stipend to purchase insurance from the health exchanges being established under Obamacare, according to a lawyer who represents two associations of public workers, Reuters reported yesterday. Brian O'Keefe, an attorney who represents associations of Detroit police, firefighters and other city employees, said yesterday that Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr is considering offering a stipend of about $125 a month for retirees under age 65. Those over 65, who now get city-paid health insurance to supplement their Medicare coverage, would get only Medicare.

Detroit Retirees Unions Say Bankruptcy Law Unconstitutional

Submitted by webadmin on

Detroit’s retired workers joined city unions in attacking the city’s record-setting $18 billion bankruptcy, claiming that the law that lets cities seek court protection from creditors violates the U.S. Constitution, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. A court-approved committee for retired workers filed papers in bankruptcy court yesterday saying that Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr filed the case in July with the intention of cutting pensions for retired city workers. Those workers aren’t eligible for federal Social Security benefits, “rendering their entire economic existence dependent upon retirement compensation promised by the city,” the committee said in its objection. In an effort to have the case thrown out at a hearing next month, the retirees and unions plan to question Michigan Governor Rick Snyder under oath about his role in authorizing the bankruptcy. The groups point to a line in the Michigan Constitution that says public worker pensions are a contractual right that cannot be undone.

Bond Insurer Appeals Detroit Casino Tax Revenue Ruling

Submitted by webadmin on

Syncora Guarantee Inc., the bond insurer caught up in the battle over Detroit's casino tax revenue, is appealing a bankruptcy judge's decision that has allowed millions of dollars of those taxes to continue flowing into the city during its historic $18 billion bankruptcy, Dow Jones Newswires reported yesterday. The one-page appeal, filed in bankruptcy court on Tuesday, doesn't explain why Syncora Guarantee officials are protesting the Aug. 28 ruling from Judge Steven Rhodes, who had concluded that the bond insurer doesn't have the power to block the stream of casino tax money because of U.S. Bankruptcy Code rules that have protected the 700,000-resident city's "property" since it filed for chapter 9 protection in July. Prior to that decision, Syncora Guarantee attorneys argued that they had the power to "trap" that money while protesting a larger settlement.

Michigan Governor to Be Deposed in Detroit Bankruptcy Case

Submitted by webadmin on

After a testy exchange between the judge presiding over Detroit's bankruptcy and a Michigan official, attorneys for the state agreed yesterday to drop a challenge to a request by creditors' lawyers to depose Michigan Governor Rick Snyder on the city's eligibility for bankruptcy, Reuters reported yesterday. Citing executive privilege, the office of the state attorney general had filed a motion on Monday arguing that Snyder should not be deposed. Creditors' attorneys had said that they wanted the governor's deposition to determine his motivation in approving a request in mid-July from Detroit's state-appointed emergency manager, Kevyn Orr, to take the city into chapter 9 bankruptcy. Some unions have also argued in filings that Snyder and Orr arranged the bankruptcy filing specifically to target worker pay and benefits. Bankruptcy Judge Steven Rhodes took issue with the lateness of the filing on Monday and said he almost considered waiving the Tuesday hearing. Assistant State Attorney General Margaret Nelson, who appeared in court to make the governor's case, argued that the issue of deliberations on Snyder's part were not relevant to the case. But Judge Rhodes responded that since creditors had objected to the bankruptcy based in part on Snyder's motives, it was too late to cite executive privilege.

State Argues Michigan Governor and Others Have Privileged Information that Precludes Detroit Bankruptcy Depositions

Submitted by webadmin on

Testimony by Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder (R) and other state officials on Detroit’s eligibility for bankruptcy is not relevant and involves privileged information, the Attorney General’s Office said in a document filed late today in advance of today’s hearing on the matter, the Detroit Free Press reported today. Bankruptcy Judge Steven Rhodes will oversee a hearing at 10 a.m. today that could be politically charged with the question of whether unions have the right to depose the state’s governor and others prior to the Oct. 23 hearing on whether the city is eligible for bankruptcy protection. Lawyers for the Michigan Council 25 of the American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees as well as the UAW say that they must be able to take discoveries of key officials, under oath, to cover all the issues of their objections to the city’s eligibility for chapter 9. Depositions were also sought for top Snyder adviser Richard Baird, Auditor General Thomas McTavish and Frederick Headen, legal adviser for the Michigan Department of Treasury. The unions also seek additional documents from the state.