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Treasury to Shift Rental Assistance to Places with Demand

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The Treasury Department yesterday announced plans to start reallocating the billions of dollars in federal rental assistance in a bid to get more money into the hands of tenants facing eviction, the Associated Press reported. The move, which was required by Congress when it allocated the monies, follows the slow distribution of rental assistance in many parts of the country. A little more than 16.5% of the tens of billions of dollars in federal assistance reached tenants in August, compared with 11% a month earlier. Lawmakers have approved $46.5 billion in spending on rental assistance and Treasury is targeting the first tranche of money known as ERA1 which amounts to $25 billion. States and cities are mostly allocating ERA1 money, which must be spent by Sept. 30, 2022. Allocation of the second installment of $21.5 billion, can go through through Sept. 30, 2025. The goal, Treasury officials said, is to reallocate money from those programs either don’t need it or don’t have the desire to set up a program.

California's Eviction Moratorium Ends, Leaving Tenants Facing 'Tsunami of Evictions'

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California may become a ground zero for a homelessness crisis, as the end of the state's temporary halt to evictions — which officially expired on Thursday — means renters in arrears face the prospect of being forced from their homes, Yahoo Finance reported. Until September 30, state law automatically banned landlords from evicting people for unpaid rent. However, beginning Friday, tenants with unpaid rent can only be protected from evictions if they have applied for assistance. Tenants are still responsible for unpaid rent, but can’t be evicted for it if they meet this threshold. As a result, Friday officially marked the countdown for the Golden State to insulate tenants against what one advocate called a looming “tsunami” of forced dislodging of renters, a microcosm of what indebted renters are facing nationwide after the Supreme Court invalidated a federal moratorium. California is scrambling to make sure tenants with unpaid rent know they can still stay in their homes after that date — but only if they have applied for assistance from the state, which has a total of $5.2 billion of federal dollars to help pay back rent owed by tenants who lost jobs or income. As of Monday, more than 309,000 households have applied for assistance, asking for nearly $3 billion.
 

America’s First Waterpark Hits the Market for $11M After Crumbling in the Desert for 17 Years

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The ruins of America’s first water park, adorned with graffiti and put on the market for $11 million in August after a 20-year collapse in the Mojave Desert, has been in debt for the fourth time after a history of bankruptcy, the California News Times reported. Dry pools and rotting water slides at Lake Dolores Water Park in Newberry Springs, Calif., has seen only urban explorers, skateboarders, movie crews and rare rains since the last cooling of patrons from the heat of the desert in 2004. Conveniently located just off Interstate I-15, the park once boasted waterslides, flowing pools, ziplines, go-cart trucks, bumper boats and family-friendly raft rides, making it the largest in the world in 1998. Lake resorts with cabins and picnic areas, RV parks, water and sewage treatment plants, libraries, museums, shopping centers, hotels and amphitheaters are all currently approved land uses for the site. However, the already-proposed plan is also available for purchaser use. The park was open to the public for the longest period from 1962 to the late 1980s, after the site was first built before the bankruptcy of local businessman Bob Buyers. It was reopened as “Rock Ahula” in 1998, but only a year later, an employee was permanently paralyzed in the park’s “Doo Wop Super Drop” slide in 1999 and won a $ 4.4 million sentence. Lake Dolores Group LLC filed for bankruptcy in 2000.

Uncertainty Swirls Around China’s Evergrande as a Deadline Passes

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The deadline passed without a word, with no sign that the closely watched-for payment had been made, so investors did what they have done for months to the troubled Chinese property giant with loads of debt and few solutions: They sold, the New York Times reported. Shares of China Evergrande Group fell nearly 12 percent on Friday, as a Thursday deadline to make an $83 million interest payment passed without any word from the company about whether it had met its commitments. One bondholder said that the company had not made the payment, but that the lack of payment did not necessarily put the company in default. The company’s debt covenants provide it with a 30-day grace period before the missed payment results in a default, meaning debt-holders could be facing a month in limbo. China Evergrande’s financial troubles have roiled global markets, though they steadied near the end of this week as investors came around to Beijing’s contention that it could contain any crisis. The concern extends to property owners and policymakers in China who would face the fallout of a possible default. A steady flow of negative news from Evergrande has prompted panic in markets and raised fears of the possible economic contagion — including outside China — should the company collapse.

Cori Bush Sponsors Bill to Stop Evictions for Duration of the COVID-19 Pandemic

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U.S. Rep. Cori Bush introduced a bill to halt evictions for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, in her latest push for resumption of a national eviction moratorium, McClatchy reported. In August, the St. Louis Democrat protested the expiration of a national moratorium by sleeping on the steps of the U.S. Capitol. Her protest sparked a new moratorium from the Biden administration, but one that applied only to places experiencing a surge of COVID-19 cases. The new prohibition was quickly struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court. The conservative majority ruled that an eviction moratorium had to be imposed by Congress, not the Centers for Disease Control. “The moratorium extension we helped secure saved lives for three weeks before it was shamefully struck down — shamefully struck down — by a partisan Supreme Court,” Bush said. “Today we return to the Capitol with renewed courage and determination to introduce lifesaving legislation.” Instead of a congressional decree banning evictions, the bill authorizes the Department for Health and Human Services to implement a residential moratorium during a public health crisis. It would remain in effect for 60 days after the end of the emergency. There have been more than 33,200 eviction filings in Missouri since the beginning of the pandemic, according to the Eviction Lab at Princeton University. Evictions fell during the pandemic, as local and federal eviction moratoriums took effect. But last week, after expiration of a local ban against landlords initiating eviction based on non-payment of rent, there were 187 filings, the highest since before the pandemic.

Real Estate Agents Gear Up for Fight to Save Their Commissions

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The residential real-estate industry is bracing for a challenge to the commissions charged by its sales agents, one that could put downward pressure on the fees paid by home buyers and sellers, The Wall Street Journal reported. The Justice Department is investigating home sale commissions, and in a wide-ranging executive order President Biden asked the Federal Trade Commission to adopt rules to address unfair or exclusionary practices in the real-estate industry. Several civil lawsuits challenging industry rules and practices around commissions have survived initial procedural challenges and drawn support from the Justice Department, putting added pressure on traditional broker fees. The politically powerful real-estate industry has survived past challenges to its commission structure, but consumer advocates say rising home prices have exacerbated concerns about excessive fees. At issue are the commissions real-estate agents earn for the sale of a home, typically around 5% to 6% of the sale price. For a home sale at the recent national median price of about $375,000, a 5% commission would be $18,750 — or for a $1 million home, it would be $50,000. Very high-end properties tend to have somewhat lower commission rates. Home buyers end up contributing to these commissions as part of the purchase price, but often have little room to negotiate since it is the home sellers who generally set the commissions for agents on both sides of the deal. Consumer advocates say this contributes to excessive commissions and point to the National Association of Realtors’ rules as the biggest roadblock to change. Those rules require sellers to offer commissions to would-be buyers’ brokers, which consumer groups say encourages sellers to offer high rates for buyer agents as a way to attract more potential buyers. Industry critics also say that the fees are opaque to most buyers, and say the advent of online home search engines has diminished the traditional role buyers’ agents play in connecting buyers and sellers.
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Billionaire Investor Nicolas Berggruen to Buy Hearst Estate in Beverly Hills

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Billionaire investor and philanthropist Nicolas Berggruen is buying a Beverly Hills, Calif., estate once owned by William Randolph Hearst that has been tied up in bankruptcy for nearly two years, WSJ Pro Bankruptcy reported. Berggruen won a bankruptcy auction for the former Hearst estate, known as Beverly House, with a winning bid of $63.1 million, according to Hilton & Hyland and Rodeo Realty, which co-listed the property. The pending sale of Beverly House caps years of legal wrangling over the future of the property, which was featured in the horse-head scene in “The Godfather” and Beyoncé’s visual album “Black Is King.” The winning offer is up from the $47 million stalking-horse bid by Mr. Berggruen’s investment vehicle, Berggruen Holdings Ltd., that set the floor price for the property at auction, according to court papers. The final sale is still a discount over previous asking prices for the estate, the highest being $195 million in 2016. Leonard Ross, who had lived on the property since the 1970s, put a holding company he controls that owns the property into chapter 11 in November 2019 to avoid a foreclosure auction. An affiliate of Fortress Investment Group LLC extended a $40 million loan against the property in 2015, debt that it said had been in default for years. Earlier this year, a neutral bankruptcy trustee was put in charge of the estate, court papers say.

U.S. Housing Regulator Proposes Tweaks to Capital Rules for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac

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The regulator overseeing housing giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac proposed on Wednesday changes to recently imposed capital and leverage requirements on the pair, Reuters reported. The proposed rule from the Federal Housing Finance Agency would encourage the pair to shift more risk from taxpayers to private investors, while allowing them to support the housing market, the agency said. “The proposed requirements provide the Enterprises with the necessary incentives to support sustainable lending initiatives by transferring a significant amount of credit risk away from the taxpayers to private investors that are better positioned to take this risk,” said FHFA acting director Sandra L. Thompson in a statement. The proposal makes several changes to a capital rule first imposed on Fannie and Freddie in November. That rule envisioned Fannie and Freddie would have to raise billions of dollars in capital and leverage cushions, as part of the regulator's bid to prepare them to exit from government conservatorship. Among the changes, the rule would change the leverage buffer from a fixed ratio to one that would shift alongside the amount of capital the enterprises are required to hold. It also would reduce the amount of capital the pair must hold after transferring credit risk on loans to a private party.