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Today’s Economic-Growth Numbers Could Show Signs of Boom to Come

Submitted by ckanon@abi.org on
The U.S. recovery probably found its rhythm in the first three months of 2021, according to early forecasts of data to be released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis and reported by The Washington Post. It appears likely that all coronavirus-era losses will be recovered by the middle of this year. Experts expect to learn the economy grew 1.3 percent in the quarter, according to a survey by Wolters Kluwer’s Blue Chip Economic Indicators. That would be 5.4 percent at an annual rate, but annual rates can be misleading amid an unprecedented crisis in which no trend is expected to continue for an entire year, so The Washington Post is focusing on quarterly rates until the economy is fully recovered. Other sources expect growth of up to 2 percent (8.2 percent annualized). Other than last summer, when early reopenings kicked the recovery off with a record 7.5 percent surge, Thursday’s figures could represent the fastest growth the economy has seen in 42 years. “I think we are on track for some pretty strong numbers, even beyond what we see in the Q1 number,” said Wendy Edelberg, director of the Hamilton Project. Edelberg said she’s looking out for strong consumer spending in 2021, driven by an easing of the pandemic, pent-up demand, solid household balance sheets and, “layering on top of that, a whole lot of fiscal support” from the American Rescue Plan. As recently as early January, economists thought the first quarter would see just 0.6 percent growth (2.3 percent annualized) as the pandemic peaked, but they raised their forecasts as stimulus money flooded the country and 94 million Americans were at least partly vaccinated in a three-month period.

Manchin ‘Uncomfortable' with Mounting Cost of Biden Agenda

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Sen. Joe Manchin (W.Va.), a pivotal Democratic centrist, said Wednesday that he is growing uncomfortable with the mounting cost of President Biden’s agenda, with the latest installment expected to cost $1.8 trillion, The Hill reported. Congress passed Biden’s $1.9 trillion pandemic relief proposal in March and is now weighing his $2.3 trillion American Jobs Plan along with his separate $1.8 trillion American Families Plan. The total cost of the agenda is around $6 trillion  —  a spending number that would have been unimaginable just a few years ago when Washington was wrangling over different belt-tightening proposals and the Bowles-Simpson deficit reduction commission was making headlines. “It’s a lot of money, a lot of money,” Manchin told reporters ahead of Biden’s first address to a joint session of Congress. “That makes you very uncomfortable.” Manchin has repeatedly said that he wants to pay for as much of Biden’s multi-trillion-dollar infrastructure package as possible but has also expressed reservations about raising taxes. “Are we going to be able to be competitive and be able to pay for what we need in the country? We got to figure out what our needs are and maybe make some adjustments. Who knows?” he added. Asked if Biden’s plans need to be fully paid for, Manchin warned that “I don’t know how much more debt” the country should add. Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mont.) said he was initially pleased with Biden’s proposal to spend hundreds of billions of dollars to expand access to child care, prekindergarten and paid family leave. But Tester said he wants to take a closer look at the American Families Plan to make sure it’s not overlapping with some of Biden’s other spending proposals, including the American Rescue Plan, the American Jobs Plan and the 16 percent increase Biden has called for in nondefense domestic spending.

Top Senate Democrat Announces Return of Earmarks

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Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.), the chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee, formally announced a return to earmarks, offering details for how the spending will work in the Senate, The Hill reported. "Today I'm announcing that the Senate Appropriations Committee will again accept requests for congressionally directed spending items on a bipartisan basis, requests of both the Republican leadership and Democratic leadership and will do so in a manner that promotes accountability and transparency," Leahy said from the Senate floor. Under the rules for requesting the congressional spending, lawmakers can not request spending for an item related to their financial interest or those of their immediate family and the request must be made in writing. The committee will also publicly disclose the requests online. Leahy is also implementing new rules, which align with a proposal from House Democrats earlier this year. Money for earmarks will be capped at 1 percent of discretionary spending, which Republicans have estimated will amount to roughly $4 billon per side. There will also be a ban on requesting the earmarks to go toward for-profit entities. The Government Accountability Office would also be required to audit a sample of enacted earmarks to ensure that the funding was used for its original intent.

First Census Data on House Seats Being Released on Monday

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The Census Bureau says it will be releasing the numbers used for determining how many congressional seats and Electoral College votes each state gets on Monday, The Associated Press reported. The release of the apportionment numbers Monday afternoon comes almost four months later than planned because of delays caused by the pandemic and anomalies discovered in the data as the numbers were being crunched. The numbers are state population counts that show how many residents each state has gained or lost over the past decade. The 435 seats in the House of Representatives are divided among the states based on population. As growing states get more congressional seats because of population gains, that means fewer seats for states that lost population or didn’t grow as fast.