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Rite Aid Agrees to Mediation With Opioid Victims, Creditor Panel

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Bankrupt pharmacy chain Rite Aid Corp. agreed to begin court-supervised mediation with lower ranking creditors, including groups that blame the company for contributing to America’s opioid addiction crisis, Bloomberg News reported. The company, backed by senior lenders, will negotiate with unsecured creditors about how to end the retailer’s insolvency case and on a potential loan package to fund the company’s exit from bankruptcy, Rite Aid attorney Aparna Yenamandra said in court Tuesday. The company will try reach a deal before the end of January, Yenamandra said. The pharmacy chain held a video court hearing Tuesday to ask US Bankruptcy Judge Michael Kaplan to approve a $3.25 billion loan package to refinance older debt and to help pay for the company’s reorganization case. Kaplan said he will sign an order approving the financing later this week after the company makes adjustments to the wording of the loan proposal documents. Rite Aid is trying to sell itself while under court protection in order to pay creditors owed billions of dollars. Should the company fail to find a buyer willing to keep at least part of the chain open, Rite Aid would be forced to liquidate. When retailers liquidate in bankruptcy, lower-ranking creditors are typically paid far less than if the company successfully reorganizes.

FTX Resolves Dispute with Bahamian Liquidators

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Bankrupt crypto exchange FTX Trading on Tuesday announced a settlement with liquidators for FTX's Bahamas unit, resolving a long-simmering dispute over whether the company's U.S. bankruptcy proceedings should take precedence over the Bahamian liquidation, Reuters reported. FTX and FTX Digital Markets have agreed to pool their assets and harmonize their approach to valuing customer claims to ensure equal treatment for customers in either country's insolvency process. The settlement will allow most customers of FTX.com's international crypto exchange to choose whether to seek repayment from either the U.S. bankruptcy or the Bahamian liquidation, according to FTX. FTX's CEO John Ray, who took control of the company from convicted FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, said that the agreement is a critical milestone in the company's effort to repay customers. "The unique challenges raised by the conflicting filings of the FTX Debtors and FTX Digital Markets have been some of the toughest the team has faced," Ray said in a statement. "But we recognized at the beginning that we have an overlapping constituency: FTX.com customers."

Judge Blocks DCG from Changing Genesis Ownership During Bankruptcy

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Digital Currency Group (DCG) can’t make any ownership changes with Genesis until the former exits bankruptcy, a judge ruled on Monday, Blockworks.co reported. The ruling leaves Genesis protected under DCG’s tax consolidated group, giving certain benefits to the bankrupt institutional-focused crypto lender. Those benefits are in effect until the “occurrence of the effective date of a Chapter 11 plan” or the bankruptcy is converted to a chapter 7 case. Genesis filed the motion back in late November, arguing that DCG’s stake in Genesis must stay above 80% to “to protect the potential value of [its holding company’s] interest in the federal net operating loss [NOL] carryforwards of the DCG Group.” Net operating loss carryforwards are a tax benefit, allowing Genesis — or any eligible company — to deduct losses from future profits. Genesis is “estimated to have generated in excess of $700 million of NOLs in the course of [its] business,” which it could lose under ownership changes. The carryforwards, Genesis said, are “directly attributable to the failure by the digital asset hedge fund Three Arrows Capital” to repay loans given by Genesis Asia Pacific.

Scooter Company Bird Global Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy

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Bird Global Inc., the company that put electric scooters onto the sidewalks of major cities, has filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in Southern Florida, Bloomberg News reported. The Miami, Fla.-based company listed assets and liabilities of between $100 million and $500 million in a court filing. The filing protects the company from creditors while it seeks court approval of a plan to try to repay them. A former Uber Technologies Inc. executive, Travis VanderZanden, founded Bird in 2017. It let customers remotely unlock the scooters and rent them using an app. The model was widely copied and turned Bird into one of the fastest startups to reach a $1 billion valuation at one point. Bird shares plunged this year as scooter enthusiasm faded and in September the NYSE began delisting proceedings against the company after its average global market capitalization over a consecutive 30 trading day period fell below at least $15 million.

Session Description
There is a clear split of authority on this issue, with the First, Second, and Third Circuits in the majority, and the Fifth Circuit (and me) in the minority. See In re Bal Harbour Quarzo, LLC, 638 B.R. 660 (Bankr. S.D. Fla. 2022).
Learning Outcomes
Attendees will hear arguments on both sides of this issue, including policy and practical concerns raised by each position.
Target Audience
Business
Suggested Speakers
Scott
Grossman
smgrossman@flsb.uscourts.gov
Either a bankruptcy judge from SDNY, DE, or NJ, or an attorney who regularly represents committees
First Name
Scott
Last Name
Grossman
Email
smgrossman@flsb.uscourts.gov
Firm
U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of Florida

Extension Granted for Creditors to File Claims in MV Realty Bankruptcies

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The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Florida on Nov. 30 granted a motion by the USTP’s Miami office to extend the deadline for creditors to file claims in the chapter 11 bankruptcies of MV Realty PBC LLC and its nearly three dozen affiliates, according to a USTP press release. The court’s order extends the original Dec. 1 deadline to Feb. 1, 2024. The court also directed the MV Realty entities to serve — at their expense — copies of the order on all parties to the bankruptcies, including roughly 38,000 homeowners whom MV Realty listed as current contract holders but not as creditors. Additionally, the companies must provide claim forms to about 2,850 other consumers who may have been forced to pay damages after terminating their agreements; those consumers were neither listed as creditors nor notified of the bankruptcy cases. MV Realty opposed the USTP’s motion, citing the costs of additional service. Its objection was overruled. “This ruling protects the due process rights of thousands of people across the country who were affected by MV Realty’s business practices,” said Director Tara Twomey of the Executive Office for U.S. Trustees. MV Realty, which operates in 33 states, has been the subject of lawsuits by several state attorneys general alleging deceptive trade practices. In 2018, MV Realty began marketing homeowner benefit agreements (HBAs), under which consumers receive one-time payments of 0.3% of a property’s value in exchange for a 40-year exclusive right for MV Realty to market the property if the consumer decided to sell. Breaching an HBA — for example, by retaining a different real estate agent — could render a consumer liable for damages of up to 3% of the property value. In other words, consumers who received upfront payments of a few hundred dollars could end up owing thousands under an HBA. Additionally, MV Realty files liens or memoranda in the official records to encumber title to the properties.

Former First Republic Workers Sue FDIC over Withheld Retirement Pay

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Nearly 170 former employees of California's failed First Republic Bank have sued the U.S. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), alleging that the regulator is improperly blocking their access to at least $150 million in retirement funds, a plaintiffs' attorney said yesterday, Reuters reported. The lawsuit marks the latest fallout for the FDIC from three bank failures earlier this year that cost the agency's deposit insurance fund about $32 billion and have drawn scrutiny from lawmakers. The lawsuit was filed on Dec. 5 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California but has not been previously reported. With assets of more than $200 billion, First Republic in May became the largest bank to fail since the 2007-2009 global financial crisis, despite efforts by major banks including JPMorgan Chase & Co to right the ship, including a $30 billion infusion of deposits in March of this year. As receiver, the FDIC in May sold virtually all the bank's assets to JP Morgan, which assumed all deposits as well. In their complaint, the former employees allege that in mid-May the FDIC stopped payments intended for them under a deferred compensation plan that First Republic had earlier established for them in a trust. They say the FDIC instead began treating them as unsecured creditors, meaning they could be left with nothing.

Amazon in Talks to Invest in Diamond Sports

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Amazon is in talks to invest in the biggest regional-sports programmer, a move that would advance the e-commerce giant’s aggressive push into sports content as it takes on streaming rivals like Disney and Netflix, the Wall Street Journal reported. Diamond Sports Group, which carries the games of more than 40 major sports teams across the country and filed for bankruptcy earlier this year, is actively negotiating with Amazon about a strategic investment and a multiyear streaming partnership. If an agreement is reached, Amazon’s Prime Video platform would eventually become the streaming home for Diamond’s games. Diamond, which has the local rights to about half the teams in Major League Baseball and the National Basketball Association and about a third of the National Hockey League teams, would continue operating its cable networks through its existing partnerships. It isn’t clear how much money Amazon is planning to invest or at what valuation. Diamond has received support from a select group of creditors for proceeding with the talks. Any transaction is subject to bankruptcy-court approval and could still fall through. Should the companies manage to strike a deal, it could help enable Diamond, which operates Bally Sports-branded networks, to stave off liquidation.

FTX Files Plan to End Bankruptcy, Pay Crypto Creditors Billions

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FTX Trading Ltd. unveiled its latest proposal for returning billions of dollars to customers and creditors, kicking off a final round of potential squabbles about how best to end the bankruptcy case of the fraud-tainted crypto firm, Bloomberg News reported. The reorganization plan left some of the most important questions unanswered, including whether FTX will restart its defunct crypto exchange, how the company will estimate the value of some digital tokens and how much creditors can expect to get back. Next year, the plan will be sent to creditors for a vote — likely with key details added — before it goes to US Bankruptcy Judge John Dorsey for final approval. The major creditor and customer groups that have been involved in the chapter 11 case have agreed to the broad outlines of the plan. The payout plan calls for billions of dollars to be distributed as cash after much of the firm’s cryptocurrencies have been liquidated. Last month, FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried was convicted of orchestrating a massive fraud that led to the collapse of his FTX exchange. The company filed for bankruptcy last year after Bankman-Fried agreed to turn over control of his empire to restructuring professionals. Since then, the advisers have been tracking down assets and trying to untangle a complex web of debt owed to various creditors, including customers who put cash and crypto on the trading platform.

Creditors Cite Poll to Question Judge’s Impartiality in Fee Dispute

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Creditors of 4E Brands say findings of a survey they commissioned support their case for Judge Marvin Isgur of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Houston to recuse himself from weighing in on a dispute over legal fees the maker of hand sanitizer paid its law firm, WSJ Pro Bankruptcy reported. The creditors are seeking the return to 4E Brands of fees it paid to the Jackson Walker law firm. The creditors say Isgur shouldn’t rule on their request because of his friendship and professional relationship of more than two decades with David R. Jones, a former bankruptcy judge who had been handling the company’s chapter 11 case. Results of the survey were made public late Wednesday after the creditors presented them in a hearing a day earlier before Chief Bankruptcy Judge Eduardo Rodriguez of the Southern District of Texas. At the hearing, Mark P. Jones, a public opinion survey analyst at Rice University, testified he provided 150 adults randomly selected across the Southern District of Texas with basic facts about the circumstances of the fee dispute without naming its parties, and then asked if a judge in the situation could be impartial. Roughly 80% of respondents said it was unlikely a judge could be impartial in the fee matter, said Jones, who isn’t related to the former judge. “They don’t know [Judge Isgur] as a person. Just looking at the objective facts in the case, these objective observers say this appears to be a case where Judge Isgur would not be able to be impartial,” said Jones. San Antonio-based 4E Brands filed for chapter 11 protection in February 2022, following the fallout from a recall of and lawsuits over its methanol-contaminated hand sanitizers.