A Refresher On “Actual Fraud” For Nondischargeability Under § 523(a)(2)(A) (In re Novak)
By Donald L. Swanson Here’s a refresher on legal standards, and the application of those standards, for denying a debtor’s discharge for “actual fraud” under § 523(a)(2)(A): the opinion is Capital, Inc. v. Novak (In re Novak), Adv. Pro. No. 23-01005