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Judge Gives Kodak Retirees More Say in Chapter 11 Proceedings

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Bankruptcy Judge Allan L. Gropper yesterday approved an agreement between Eastman Kodak and a group of its retirees that ensures the group gets the representation it wants in Kodak's bankruptcy case, Dow Jones Newswires reported yesterday. Judge Gropper approved changes to his prior decision that gave the retiree group official "committee" status in the case. Without those changes, a lawyer for the retirees said, the group thought that it could be "inadvertently or inappropriately" limited in how it could participate in Kodak's case. Judge Gropper also approved the removal of a $50,000 cap on the fees the committee can rack up and approved the retention fees for the committee's professionals, but said that he was concerned about the fees piling up in the case.

Contentious Day in Court Ends in Partial Victory for Dewey

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Nine professional firms entered Manhattan bankruptcy court yesterday hoping to continue advising the Dewey & LeBoeuf estate in connection with the largest law firm bankruptcy in U.S. history, Am Law Daily reported. While none emerged unscathed, six of the nine firms—including lead bankruptcy counsel Togut, Segal & Segal—received the court's approval to forge ahead in their efforts on behalf of the defunct firm. Despite urgings from Dewey counsel that the former Dewey employees now at Proskauer would be shielded from involvement in the bankruptcy by an ethical wall, Bankruptcy Judge Martin Glenn denied the motion to hire Proskauer. He did, however, tell the lawyers they could submit a revised application detailing specific matters on which they propose Proskauer advise and additional case law showing that such representation would not be improper.

Weil Gotshals Lehman Fees 430 Million-Plus

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The law firm of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP stands to earn more than $430 million for leading Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. through the biggest chapter 11 case ever, the Wall Street Journal reported today. Weil Gotshal filed papers on Tuesday asking a bankruptcy court to give its blessing for the $431.6 million in fees and $11.2 million in expenses it charged in the 3½ years that Lehman was under chapter 11 protection. Weil's compensation ranks second only to advisory firm Alvarez & Marsal Inc., which could earn more than $620 million for its work winding down and restructuring Lehman's many assets, businesses and complex financial transactions around the world.

Bankruptcy Commission Announces Advisory Committee Members

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ABI's Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11 has released the names of nearly 130 corporate restructuring experts who have agreed to serve on one of 13 advisory committees to examine discrete current issues. The diverse group of professionals come from the backgrounds of law, finance and the judiciary. The lists of names can be found on the Commission's website. The thirteen advisory committees/study topics are: Administrative Claims, Critical Vendors and Other Pressures on Liquidity; Avoiding Powers; Bankruptcy Remote Entities, Bankruptcy-Proofing and Public Policy; Distributional Issues Under Plans; Executory Contracts and Leases; Financial Contracts, Derivatives and Safe Harbors; Financing Chapter 11; Governance and Supervision of Chapter 11 Cases and Companies; Labor and Benefits Issues; Multiple Enterprise Cases/Issues; Plan Issues: Procedure and Structure; Role of Valuation in Chapter 11 Cases; and Sales of Substantially all of the Debtor’s Assets, Including Going Concern Sales. The Commission is working to break down each study topic further into subtopics—a process intended to help advisory committees identify all potentially relevant issues and coordinate areas of potential overlap among study topics.

The Commission has announced a schedule of fall public hearings at major insolvency conferences, where interested members of the restructuring community can appear and provide testimony to the Commission or to one or more of the advisory committees. The hearings will be held at the NCBJ annual meeting on October 26, the TMA annual convention on November 3 and the Commercial Finance Association annual meeting on November 15. Other public hearing dates will be announced.

MF Global Parent Accrues 28.4 Million in Professional Fees

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MF Global Holdings Ltd., the bankrupt parent of the brokerage, accrued $28.4 million in professional fees through May 31, including $13.4 million charged by trustee Louis Freeh and his firm, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The company had $18.9 million in funds available from JPMorgan Chase & Co. on April 30, and spent a total of $1.6 million in May from that and other sources, it said in a June 15 court filing.

Dewey Asks to Pay Bankruptcy Lawyers Up to 935 an Hour

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Bankrupt Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP asked a judge to approve payments at customary rates of as much as $935 an hour for partners of its lead law firm, Togut Segal & Segal LLP, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Dewey, which failed on May 28 owing more than $225 million to secured lenders, is seeking to hire at least nine firms to assist with the liquidation, according to court papers. The case is In re Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP, 12-12321, U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Southern District of New York (Manhattan).

Commentary U.S. Trustee Programs Professional Fee Proposal Would Help the Bankruptcy Process

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | June 12, 2012


 


  

June 12, 2012

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

COMMENTARY: U.S. TRUSTEE PROGRAM'S PROFESSIONAL FEE PROPOSAL WOULD HELP THE BANKRUPTCY PROCESS



As the U.S. Trustee Program proposes to shed more light on professional fees and increase accountability among corporate bankruptcy firms, many law firms are bristling at the proposal, according to an editorial in Sunday's New York Times. The U.S. Trustee Program's proposal covers how judges should determine compensation for lawyers representing the debtor, creditors and others involved in chapter 11 reorganizations of companies with $50 million or more in assets. They are designed to make the opaque world of bankruptcy fees more transparent and make law firms more accountable. However, at a contentious meeting at the Justice Department last week, law firms with big bankruptcy practices made clear that they were not about to accept the new guidelines willingly. The proposals the lawyers find most upsetting would require them to provide data on what their firms charge in other specialties and submit budgets at the outset as a benchmark for any fee increases later in the process. They insist that providing this kind of fee data means giving out confidential client information. Budgeting for their work, they say, is “virtually impossible,” though many firms do this routinely at clients' request. Read more.

BANKERS CITE CONFUSION OVER FEDERAL RESERVE STRESS TEST



A group of U.S. bankers that advises the Federal Reserve urged supervisors last month to reduce the "uncertainty and confusion" posed by the most recent test of banks' ability to weather financial turmoil, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Members of the Federal Advisory Council, including Vikram Pandit, Citigroup Inc.'s chief executive officer, said that the uncertainty was generated by the "significant differences" between the analysis used by the Fed in its stress-test models and those used by participating banks, said the memo describing the May 11 meeting released yesterday by the Fed. "Those disparities place bank boards in a highly vulnerable position," the memo said. "Board members are literally compelled to 'fly blind,' in effect guessing about high-stakes capital distribution decisions that can tip the balance between the success of passing" the stress test and "the market punishment associated with failure." Read more.

COMMENTARY: DODD-FRANK'S LIQUIDATION PLAN IS WORSE THAN BANKRUPTCY



Some of the key provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010, advertised as crucial to preventing a new financial crisis, will not live up to the claims of its sponsors, according to a Bloomberg News commentary yesterday by American Enterprise Fellow Peter J. Wallison. An example of this, according to Wallison, is in the plan that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. revealed last month for how it expects to deal with troubled financial institutions under the Orderly Liquidation Authority outlined in the new law. Under the plan, the agency would create a bridge institution to assume the assets and liabilities of a failed firm and could force some creditors to take equity in place of their debt holdings. The firm's subsidiaries would continue operating with funds the FDIC is permitted to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. Whatever costs the FDIC incurs would be assessed against the largest members of the financial community. The powers granted by the liquidation authority to the secretary of the Treasury are unprecedented, according to Wallison. With the concurrence of the Federal Reserve and the FDIC, the secretary can seize any financial firm if he believes its failure would cause instability in the U.S. financial system. If the firm's directors object to the seizure, the secretary can apply to a U.S. district court for an order authorizing him to appoint the FDIC as receiver. The court has one day to decide whether the secretary’s judgment was correct. If the court takes no action within this window, the firm is turned over to the FDIC. There is no appeal, according to Wallison, and the secretary's seizure is not subject to a stay or injunction, and once the firm has been delivered into the arms of the FDIC, it is as good as dead. Read more.

FEDERAL RESERVE SURVEY SAYS U.S. WEALTH FELL 38.8 PERCENT IN 2007-10 ON HOUSING LOSSES



A Federal Reserve study released yesterday showed that the financial crisis wiped out 18 years of gains for median U.S. household net worth, with a 38.8 percent plunge from 2007-10 that was led by the collapse in home prices, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Median net worth declined to $77,300 in 2010, the lowest since 1992, from $126,400 in 2007, the Fed said in its Survey of Consumer Finances. Mean net worth fell 14.7 percent to a 9-year low of $498,800 from $584,600, the central bank said yesterday. Almost every demographic group experienced losses, which may hurt retirement prospects for middle-income families, Fed economists said in the report. Read more.

ANALYSIS: BANKS FEAR BECOMING COLLATERAL DAMAGE IN CFPB-CAR DEALER PROXY FIGHT



The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is probing whether the country's largest banks are party to discriminatory car loans, according to industry participants and attorneys, American Banker reported today. The previously undisclosed investigation focuses on indirect auto lending, a business in which auto dealers underwrite car loans and then sell them to banks. Consumer advocates allege that auto dealers gouge borrowers on loan pricing and that minorities suffer the worst of the excesses. Allegations of discriminatory lending may appear to be a natural fit for the CFPB, but its inquiries into banks' auto lending practices come with a significant wrinkle. Since banks do not originate the loans, they are not well positioned to rein in the alleged misconduct on their own, according to both consumer advocates and outside attorneys working on the issue for banks. Rules prohibiting banks from paying more for loans that carry "marked up" interest rates would do more than enforcement actions to prevent misconduct, they argue. Politically, however, attempting to impose a ban would put the CFPB into direct conflict with the powerful auto dealers' lobby. The Federal Trade Commission is also looking at auto lending, and last year it held a series of roundtables where it called for participants to submit data on auto lending, but it received little in return. Read more.

ABI IN-DEPTH

WEBINAR ON JUNE 26 TO EXAMINE SUPREME COURT'S RULING IN RADLAX CASE



Having already examined the oral argument in a previous ABI media teleconference, panelists will reconvene for an ABI and West LegalEd Center webinar on June 26 to discuss the Supreme Court's ruling in RadLAX Gateway Hotel LLC v. Amalgamated Bank. CLE credit will be available for the webinar, which will be held from 2:00-3:30 p.m. ET.

Experts on the program include:

David Neff of Perkins Coie LLP (Chicago), the counsel of record for petitioner RadLAX Gateway Hotel LLC and participant in the argument.

Jason S. Brookner of Andrews Kurth LLP (New York), whose article was cited in the brief for the respondent.

• Prof. Charles Tabb, the Alice Curtis Campbell Professor of Law at the University of Illinois College of Law, who recently published a paper titled "Credit Bidding, Security, and the Obsolescence of Chapter 11."

ABI Resident Scholar David Epstein will be the moderator for the webinar.

The webinar costs $115 and purchase provides online access for 180 days. If you are purchasing a live webcast, you will receive complimentary access to the on-demand version for 180 days once it becomes available. Click here for more information.

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: STATE OF FLORIDA DEPT. OF REVENUE V. DAVIS (IN RE DAVIS; 11TH CIR.)



Summarized by Walter Kelley of Kelley, Lovett & Blakey, PC

The Eleventh Circuit affirmed the district court's reversal of an order entered by the bankruptcy court that enjoined the Florida Department of Revenue from attempting to collect a past due child support claim that had been disallowed in the bankruptcy proceeding. The Eleventh Circuit held that the Department of Revenue is not barred from pursuing post-confirmation collection of the debtor's nondischargeable child support obligations. Res judicata and collateral estoppel do not apply.

More than 500 appellate opinions are summarized on Volo typically within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: MAKING BANKS BORING



The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post by Prof. Adam Levitin of Georgetown University Law School finds that making the banking industry "more boring" will not prevent an economic downturn, but it would do a lot to mitigate the fallout that was seen in the 2008 economic downturn.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

First-day orders authorizing full and immediate payment of the claims of ‘critical vendors’ should be prohibited; all pre-petition unsecured creditors should be subjected to the same rules. Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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NEXT EVENT

 

ABI'S Webinar to Discuss the Supreme Court's Forthcoming Ruling in RadLAX Gateway Hotel LLC v. Amalgamated Bank

June 26, 2012

Register Today!



COMING UP

 

NE 2012

July 12-15, 2012

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SE 2012

July 25-28, 2012

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MA 2012

August 2-4, 2012

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SW 2012

Sept. 13-15, 2012

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SE 2012

Sept. 13-14, 2012

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SE 2012

Oct. 5, 2012

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SE 2012

Oct. 5, 2012

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SE 2012

Oct. 8, 2012

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS

June

- ABI Webinar Examining the Supreme Court's Ruling in the RadLAX Case

     June 26, 2012

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 12-15, 2012 | Bretton Woods, N.H.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 25-28, 2012 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

     August 2-4, 2012 | Cambridge, Md.


  

September

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

     September 13-15, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

     September 13-14, 2012 | Las Vegas, Nev.

October

- Midwestern Bankruptcy Institute Program, Midwestern Consumer Forum

     October 5, 2012 | Kansas City, Mo.

- Bankruptcy 2012: Views from the Bench

     October 5, 2012 | Washington, D.C.

- Chicago Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     October 8, 2012 | Chicago, Ill.

 
 

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Fees in Archdiocese Bankruptcy Case Reach 4 Million

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Legal fees and expenses approved to date in the Archdiocese of Milwaukee bankruptcy are approaching $4 million, according to court records, and hundreds of thousands dollars in additional fees are pending approval or have yet to be filed, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel reported on Saturday. Bankruptcy Judge Susan V. Kelley called the fees "astronomical" at a hearing last week and threatened to bring in a mediator if the parties could not come to some agreement in the coming weeks. Assistant U.S. Trustee David Asbach echoed Kelley's concerns, calling the fees a sign of a "scorched earth" legal battle. Attorneys for the archdiocese and the creditors committee said that they are making progress in court-ordered settlement talks and persuaded Judge Kelley to hold off on the mediator for the next few weeks.

Bankruptcy Lawyers Resist Scrutiny over Fees

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The bankruptcy lawyers who handle the biggest U.S. corporate restructurings responded with hostility yesterday at a public hearing by the U.S. Trustee Program examining their professional fees, which can reach hundreds of millions of dollars at the expense of creditors, Reuters reported yesterday. The top billers said that the market values their experience and knowledge in restructuring companies such as Chrysler Group LLC. Critics say that it is because managers of bankrupt companies are less aggressive than other clients in asking for discounts. The U.S. Trustee Program wants to know whether law firms inflate their rates in bankruptcy cases - for example, by using more lawyers than necessary, or by dragging their feet - knowing they are unlikely to be challenged by the court.

U.S. Trustee Program Holds Hearing to Examine Professional Fees

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Business bankruptcy attorneys will look to justify their professional fees at a public hearing today that is part of an examination by the U.S. Trustee Program of fees charged in chapter 11 cases, the Wall Street Journal reported today. Companies under bankruptcy protection and certain creditor groups have always had to secure court permission to hire attorneys and other professionals, and they regularly submit the fees and expenses for a trustee's scrutiny and court approval. The U.S. Trustee Program wants law firms to make additional disclosures, including submitting rate comparisons between what their firms charge in a specific bankruptcy case and what they charge in other matters, disclosing the highest, lowest and average hourly rates for each. The watchdog would also like attorneys to draw up budget and staffing plans at the outset of a case, outlining the resources expected for everything from litigation to asset sales. Hundreds of law firms and attorneys, as well as professional groups and law professors, have weighed in via comments in the proceeding, arguing that the proposed changes would actually increase the already-high price tag for chapter 11 cases and create unnecessary work for professionals at a time when their clients are in crisis.