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ResCap Examiners Report Filed under Seal

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A report by a court-appointed independent examiner into dealings between Residential Capital LLC and the bankrupt lender's parent, Ally Financial Inc., has been filed under seal, a lawyer for the examiner said yesterday, Reuters reported. The report is expected to clarify if ResCap creditors are owed up to $25 billion by Ally for allegedly stripping ResCap of valuable assets before it filed for bankruptcy. The report will be unsealed if ResCap creditors and Ally fail to reach a settlement agreement by 11 a.m. Tuesday, the bankruptcy court was told yesterday. ResCap creditors have alleged they could be owed billions of dollars by Ally because it stripped valuable assets from ResCap prior to its bankruptcy.

ResCap Creditors Ally Nearing Deal on Billions in Claims

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Creditors of bankrupt Residential Capital LLC are nearing a deal to settle billions of dollars of claims against the mortgage lender's parent, Ally Financial Inc., a development that prompted a delay in a much-anticipated report on ResCap's failure, Reuters reported on Friday. A mediator overseeing talks between Ally and ResCap creditors asked that an independent examiner postpone his report on claims that Ally should be held responsible for up to $25 billion of ResCap liabilities, according to a court filing. That report was expected to be published last week, but the examiner's attorney said in a court filing on Friday that the report will now be published today. Creditors of ResCap are pursuing billions of dollars of cash that Ally had raised by selling its international business and planned to use to repay the remaining $11 billion of a U.S. government bailout.

Freddie Mac to Start Sales of Non-Agency Mortgage Bonds

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Freddie Mac, the government-controlled mortgage financier that’s returned to profitability after requiring a taxpayer-funded rescue during the credit crisis, plans to start selling home-loan bonds without U.S. backing from its holdings as rising property prices help boost their value, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Freddie Mac is offering $1 billion of non-agency securities from its $121.5 billion portfolio this month, Freddie Mac said. The McLean, Va.-based company expects to sell another $1 billion in June and may offer as much as $5 billion in all this year.

Examiners Report Could Spur ResCap Creditors Seeking Ally Cash

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A report to be released today could embolden creditors of bankrupt mortgage lender Residential Capital LLC to pursue billions of dollars of cash that its parent, Ally Financial Inc., had planned to use to repay a U.S. government bailout, Reuters reported today. The report by a court-appointed examiner deals with allegations of improper activity before the ResCap bankruptcy, including claims that Ally Bank was stripped from ResCap. ResCap creditors have said that Ally, which is about three-quarters owned by the U.S. government, could be on the hook for up to $25 billion owed to them by ResCap. Former bankruptcy judge Arthur Gonzalez was appointed by a bankruptcy court last year to examine the pre-bankruptcy deals between Ally, ResCap, Ally investor Cerberus Capital Management LP and others. Gonzalez also investigated the negotiations that led to Ally's initial proposed settlement, which was rejected by ResCap creditors.

Fannie Mae to Send 59.4 Billion to U.S. Treasury

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Fannie Mae said today that it would make a $59.4 billion payment to the U.S. Treasury next month after reporting a $58.7 billion first-quarter profit thanks to a big tax benefit the bailed-out mortgage-finance company booked after determining it would generate profits in the coming years, the Wall Street Journal reported today. Fannie recognized $50.6 billion in tax benefits during the first quarter, in addition to pre-tax income of $8.1 billion during the period. That compared to a $2.7 billion gain during the year-earlier period. The tax boost stemmed from reversing write-downs of its deferred-tax assets, which are unused tax credits and deductions that can offset future tax bills but which are worthless if a company is not expected to turn a profit and have taxable income. The mortgage-finance company began writing down the tax benefits in 2008 as rising mortgage defaults threatened to wipe out thin capital reserves.

More Errors in Checks Meant to Aid Homeowners

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Three weeks after checks sent to homeowners as compensation for foreclosure abuses were rejected for insufficient funds, the consulting firm at the center of the mishap erred again: a fresh round of checks was written for the wrong amounts, the New York Times DealBook blog reported today. In recent days, Rust Consulting issued nearly 100,000 checks for less than the homeowners were owed. The mistake potentially cheated consumers out of millions of dollars they were owed under a deal reached between the government and the nation’s biggest banks. Federal regulators ordered Rust to fix its mistake, and Rust said yesterday that it had “corrected the error and plans to mail supplemental checks to affected borrowers as soon as May 17.” It attributed the mistake to a “clerical error.”

Fannie Mae Regulator Restricts New Purchases to Qualified Mortgages

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | May 7 2013


 


  

May 7, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

FANNIE MAE REGULATOR RESTRICTS NEW PURCHASES TO QUALIFIED MORTGAGES



Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are being asked by their regulator to limit purchases to loans meeting qualified-mortgage requirements and those exempt from Dodd-Frank Act ability-to-repay rules, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The change announced yesterday by the Federal Housing Finance Agency means that beginning Jan. 10 next year, the U.S.-owned companies will not purchase interest-only mortgages, loans with 40-year terms or those with points and fees exceeding thresholds set by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The government-sponsored enterprises will continue to buy loans that meet their own underwriting and delivery eligibility standards, FHFA said. Most loans purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac already meet qualified mortgage standards. Read more.

DEBT-REPAIR FIRM CHARGED IN FIRST CFPB CRIMINAL REFERRAL



In the first criminal referral from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, a debt-settlement company was accused by the U.S. of defrauding more than 1,200 people struggling with credit card debt, Bloomberg News reported today. U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara’s office today announced the unsealing of an indictment against New York-based Mission Settlement Agency, its manager, Michael Levitis, and three employees. Prosecutors allege that the defendants “systematically exploited and defrauded” people across the country. The case against Mission is the first criminal referral from the CFPB, according to the U.S. attorney’s office. In December, a Florida debt-relief company, Payday Loan Debt Solution Inc., was ordered to pay as much as $100,000 in refunds to customers under the first joint enforcement action between the agency and states. Mission and its employees lied about its fees, taking thousands of dollars from funds that its customers had set aside because they believed the money would be used to pay creditors, according to the indictment. For the majority of customers, Mission did little or no work and failed to reduce debt, prosecutors said. Read more.

INTERNET SALES TAX BILL FACES TOUGH SELL IN HOUSE



Traditional retailers and cash-strapped states face a tough sell in the House as they lobby Congress to limit tax-free shopping on the Internet, the Associated Press reported yesterday. The Senate voted 69-27 yesterday to pass a bill that empowers states to collect sales taxes from Internet purchases. Under the bill, states could require out-of-state retailers to collect sales taxes when they sell products over the Internet, in catalogs, and through radio and TV ads. The sales taxes would be sent to the states where the shoppers live. Current law says that states can only require retailers to collect sales taxes if the merchant has a physical presence in the state. The bill got bipartisan support in the Senate but faces opposition in the House, where some lawmakers regard it as a tax increase and anti-consumer. Read more.

COLLEGES CUTTING PRICES BY PROVIDING MORE FINANCIAL AID



Private U.S. colleges, worried that they could be pricing themselves out of the market after years of tuition increases, are offering record financial assistance to keep classrooms full, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. The average "tuition discount rate"—the reduction off list price afforded by grants and scholarships given by these schools—hit an all-time high of 45 percent last fall for incoming freshmen, according to a survey being released Monday by the National Association of College and University Business Officers. It is likely that some private colleges will be forced to be even more generous with discounts this fall. As of the May 1 deadline for many high-school seniors to commit for their freshman year of college, early reports suggest some non-top-tier schools fell 10-20 percent short of enrollment targets, said Jim Scannell, president of Scannell & Kurz, a consulting firm in Pittsford, N.Y., that works with colleges on pricing and financial-aid strategies. The jump in aid shows that many colleges are losing pricing power as more families focus on cost and value. Read more. (Subscription required.)

LISTEN TO THE MEDIA TELECONFERENCE EXAMINING ABI’S ETHICS TASK FORCE REPORT!



ABI held a media teleconference on May 3 that examined the recommendations contained in the ABI Ethics Task Force’s final report. Experts included Task Force reporters Profs. Nancy B. Rapoport of the UNLV William S. Boyd School of Law (Las Vegas) and Lois R. Lupica of the University of Maine School of Law (Portland, Maine), as well as Task Force member Edward T. Gavin of Gavin/Solmonese LLC (Wilmington, Del.). To listen to the teleconference, please click here.

For a copy of the report, please click here.

NEW ABI LIVE WEBINAR ON MAY 29 WILL FOCUS ON CLASS ACTIONS IN BOTH BUSINESS AND CONSUMER CASES



Class action lawsuits in both chapter 11 and 13 cases are becoming more prevalent. Are you wondering whether your clients’ WARN Act claims would be better pursued against a debtor company in a class action adversary proceeding or in a class proof of claim, or both? If your client has been sued in a debtor’s consumer class action adversary proceeding, do you know the best defenses against class certification? ABI's panel of experts will highlight the case law and explore the potential benefits and pitfalls of class actions by creditors against debtor companies in chapter 11 cases and by debtors/trustees against creditors in chapter 13 cases on May 29 from 1-2:15 p.m. ET. Special ABI member rate available! Click here to register.

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; NEXT STOP IS CENTRAL STATES BANKRUPTCY WORKSHOP IN JUNE



Rob Schwartz and Scott Gautier are tied at 34 Stableford Points atop the closely bunched leaderboard after the ABI's Golf Tour's first stop at Lake Presidential Golf Club. Next up for the Tour is the famed Bear course at the Grand Traverse Resort at the Central States Bankruptcy Workshop on June 14. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup—sponsored by Great American Group—is based on your top three scores at seven scheduled ABI events, so play as many as you can before the tour wraps up at the Winter Leadership Conference in December. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour, and women are most welcome.

ABI MEMBERS WELCOME TO ATTEND INSOL'S LATIN AMERICAN REGIONAL SEMINAR ON JUNE 13 IN SAO PAULO



ABI members are encouraged to attend INSOL’s Latin American regional seminar in São Paulo, Brazil, on June 13. The one-day seminar has been organized by INSOL in association with TMA Brasil to cover current cross-border insolvency and restructuring topics. The seminar is designed to be interactive and to allow the attendees to discuss and debate about practical issues with speakers who are leading players in the insolvency and restructuring field and with experience in insolvency proceedings involving different countries. The seminar will benefit from simultaneous translation in English, Portuguese and Spanish. For more information and to register, please click here.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: FISHER ISLAND LTD. V. FISHER ISLAND INVESTMENTS, INC. (11TH CIR.)



Summarized by Kathleen DiSanto of Jennis & Bowen, P.L.

Affirming the district court, the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals held that the district court properly dismissed an appeal from the bankruptcy court for lack of standing. The district court affirmed the bankruptcy court’s order requiring six creditors who filed involuntary bankruptcy petitions to post a $100,000 bond in accordance with Section 303(e) of the Bankruptcy Code. Fisher Island Limited, a non-debtor third party, sought an extension of time to appeal the district court’s order affirming the bankruptcy court’s order on the bond requirement and filed an untimely notice of appeal. The district court denied Fisher Island Limited’s motion for extension and dismissed the appeal based on a lack of standing.

There are more than 800 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR PONZI SCHEME LOSSES?

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post examines whether it would be possible to provide insurance against losses from investing in a Ponzi scheme.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Bankruptcy courts should implement constructive trusts in any case where applicable state law would recognize them.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

May

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at NYCBC

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- ABI Endowment Cocktail Reception

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- New York City Bankruptcy Conference

     May 16, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas

- ABI Live Webinar: Consumer Class Actions

     May 29, 2013

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

     June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

- INSOL’s Latin American Regional Seminar

     June 13, 2013 | São Paulo, Brazil

- Charity Golf Tournament

     June 14, 2013 | City of Industry, Calif.


  

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

    August 8-10, 2013 | Hershey, Pa.

- Southwest Bankruptcy Conference

    August 22-24, 2013 | Incline Village, Nev.

September

- ABI Endowment Golf & Tennis Outing

    Sept. 10, 2013 | Maplewood, N.J.

- ABI Endowment Baseball Game

    Sept. 12, 2013 | Baltimore, Md.


 
 

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BofA Wells Fargo Violated Foreclosure Standards NY Says

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New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said that Bank of America Corp. and Wells Fargo & Co. violated terms of a nationwide settlement reached last year over banks’ residential mortgage foreclosure practices, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The two banks have failed to comply with standards established for processing homeowners’ loan modification applications, Schneiderman said yesterday, and that he plans to sue the banks unless a committee set up to monitor the settlement’s terms takes action. Schneiderman said that delays by the banks in processing mortgage loan modifications have caused New Yorkers to incur fees and fall further behind in payments, putting them at even greater risk of losing their homes.

MBIA Said to Get About 1.6 Billion in Cash in BofA Deal

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MBIA Inc. will get about $1.6 billion as part of a deal to end five years of litigation against Bank of America Corp. and its Countrywide unit over claims of defective securitized mortgage loans, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. As part of the settlement, Bank of America will get warrants for a 5 percent stake in MBIA. MBIA first sued Countrywide in 2008 in New York state Supreme Court in Manhattan for fraud and breach of contract related to securitized home equity loans. Armonk, N.Y.-based MBIA guaranteed payments to investors in the securities. Charlotte, N.C.-based Bank of America acquired Countrywide that year. MBIA claimed that the loans were riskier than represented.

ResCap Sues Bondholders over Bid for Control of Bankruptcy

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Residential Capital LLC is suing a group of junior bondholders to block them from wresting control of the subprime mortgage lender's bankruptcy case, Dow Jones Newswires reported yesterday. In a lawsuit filed on Friday evening in bankruptcy court, ResCap sued the bondholder group—dubbed the ad hoc group of junior secured noteholders—asking a judge to reject their claims on some of lender's assets securing the bonds. Lawyers for ResCap, a subsidiary of government-owned lender Ally Financial Inc., say that the bondholders are attempting to take over the chapter 11 case by manufacturing an "oversecured" position that would entitle them to hundreds of millions of dollars in interest payments. At issue is the bondholders' claim that they're owed $2.2 billion in principal and interest, which includes so-called post-petition interest accruing at about $250 million a year. ResCap's lawyers, however, said that the value of the collateral securing the bonds is only $1.5 billion. If so, that means the bondholders are under-secured and thus not entitled to interest payments.
http://www.foxbusiness.com/news/2013/05/06/rescap-sues-bondholders-over…

In related news, Residential Capital LLC Chief Executive Thomas Marano has resigned as the mortgage subsidiary of auto lender Ally Financial Inc. works its way out of bankruptcy, Reuters reported yesterday. Marano, who joined ResCap in 2008, will remain as a member of the board. Marano spent more than 25 years at now-defunct investment bank Bear Stearns & Co., where he was the global head of mortgage and asset-backed securities. Marano was managing director at Cerberus Capital Management before moving to ResCap. ResCap filed for bankruptcy in May 2012 to protect its parent from mortgage liabilities that threatened to swamp the company. Ally is 74 percent-owned by the U.S. government after a series of bailouts.
http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/05/06/rescap-ceo-resignation-idUSL3…