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Peabody Says It No Longer Owes Benefits to Patriot Retirees

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Peabody Energy Corp., the company responsible for creating now-bankrupt Patriot Coal through a 2007 spinoff, said on Friday that it has no obligation to fund health and pension benefits for Patriot retirees affected by the company's insolvency, Reuters reported on Friday. Peabody said in court papers that new labor deals between Patriot and the United Mine Workers of America effectively relieve Peabody of any funding obligations. In a lawsuit relating to Patriot's bankruptcy, Patriot and Peabody are fighting over the responsibility to fund benefits for a group of about 3,100 retirees that Peabody agreed to continue covering after the October 2007 spinoff. A judge in May declared that Peabody was relieved of that burden when Patriot abrogated its labor obligations for all employees and retirees earlier this year and negotiated new, cost-saving deals as part of its restructuring in chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Edison International Fires Back at Edison Mission in Probe

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Edison International is firing back in a battle with its Edison Mission unit over an investigation into whether the power company siphoned off value from the subsidiary ahead of its bankruptcy filing, Dow Jones Newswires reported on Friday. Edison International said in court papers filed on Thursday that it has been "exceedingly cooperative" with an investigation into its relationship with Edison Mission, turning over tens of thousands of documents so far. The documents that it doesn’t have, and which Edison Mission and its creditors want to force the parent to turn over, should be subject to continuing negotiations, Edison International said.

Bankruptcy Panel Sought for Quebec Train Disaster Victims

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A judge should appoint a broad committee of victims of the recent deadly train explosion in Quebec to resolve a split among claimants in the railway operator's U.S. chapter 11 bankruptcy, according to a U.S. bankruptcy watchdog, Reuters reported yesterday. A flurry of lawsuits have been filed in the wake of the devastating blast in Lac-Megantic, and victims have clashed over the best way to press their claims against Montreal, Maine & Atlantic Railway Ltd. An MMA train loaded with crude oil derailed and exploded in the town on July 6, killing 47 and causing widespread property and environmental damage. A month later, the company filed for bankruptcy in Bangor, Maine. The U.S. Trustee, a Department of Justice official who oversees bankruptcy cases, asked the bankruptcy court to appoint a broad committee covering property owners, government entities and those killed or hurt. "No victim should be excluded from representation," he said in papers filed by William Harrington, the U.S. Trustee in Portland, Maine.

Lehman Players Look Back on Historic Bankruptcy on ABI Teleconference

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The primary figures in the Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy case took a look back at the firm's historic bankruptcy on an ABI media teleconference yesterday, the Wall Street Journal reported. Five years ago, Lehman Brothers officials weren’t ready to admit defeat and file what became the biggest bankruptcy filing of all time. As of Saturday, Sept. 13, 2008, “there was no intention on the part of the Lehman management team to think in terms of a bankruptcy of any kind, and there was a certainty in their minds that there was going to be a transaction that would save Lehman,” Lehman’s bankruptcy attorney, Harvey Miller, said. “This was the biggest unplanned bankruptcy in bankruptcy history,” said Bankruptcy Judge James Peck. “The week became an extraordinary improvisation in which lawyers that I ended up seeing in court but that must have been working around the clock…were trying to put together the sale to Barclays, which was ultimately approved at the end of that week,” Judge Peck recalled.
http://stream.wsj.com/story/latest-headlines/SS-2-63399/SS-2-325741/

To listen to the ABI media teleconference examining Lehman's chapter 11 and the lessons learned since the filing, please go to http://news.abi.org/educatonal-brief/lehmans-chapter-11-filing.

ABI Media Teleconference Examines Lessons Learned from Lehmans Chapter 11

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | September 12, 2013


 


  

September 12, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

ABI MEDIA TELECONFERENCE EXAMINES LESSONS LEARNED FROM LEHMAN’S CHAPTER 11

ABI held a media teleconference today looking at the Lehman chapter 11 filing, the lessons learned from it five years later and what the future holds for distressed large financial institutions. An audio archive of the teleconference will be posted soon on ABI.org, and its availability will be announced via social media (Twitter: twitter.abi.org; Facebook: facebook.abi.org). Key figures in the case who spoke on today's teleconference included:

- Bankruptcy Judge James Peck (S.D.N.Y.; New York) presided over the Lehman Brothers chapter 11 case.

- Harvey Miller of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP (New York) was the lead debtor attorney for Lehman Brothers.

- Dennis Dunne of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy (New York) represented unsecured creditors in the Lehman case.

- Bryan Marsal of Alvarez and Marsal (New York) served as Lehman's Chief Executive Officer after it filed for chapter 11 until 2012.

- Chris Kiplock of Hughes Hubbard & Reed LLP (New York) worked with the team of attorneys representing trustee James W. Giddens in liquidating Lehman Brothers.

The moderator for the program was ABI Fall Resident Scholar Kara Bruce of Toledo University School of Law. Be sure to check ABI's feeds on Twitter or Facebook for the availability of the teleconference audio archive!

ANALYSIS: VOLCKER RULE TO CURB BANK TRADING PROVES HARD TO WRITE

Three years after first proposing that banks be prevented from making market bets with their own money, Paul Volcker's rule remains unfinished, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. The Volcker rule, a centerpiece of the sweeping overhaul of financial regulation known as Dodd-Frank, is an attempt to protect the financial system from risk. The rule looks to prohibit banks from making investment bets with their own money, but it has proved difficult to apply. Five years after cratering financial firms ignited a global crisis, and three years after Dodd-Frank outlined the Volcker rule as a central part of the government response, the rule languishes unfinished and unenforced, mired in policy tangles and infighting among five separate agencies whose job is to produce the fine print. Read more. (Subscription required.)

COMMENTARY: FIVE YEARS LATER, FINANCIAL LESSONS NOT LEARNED

Sunday marks the fifth anniversary of the fateful day that investment bank Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy, signaling the start of a frightening financial meltdown, but we are still missing some of the lessons drawn out by the crisis, according to a commentary in yesterday's Wall Street Journal by Prof. Alan Blinder of Princeton University. Years of disgraceful financial shenanigans in the 2000s, some illegal but many just immoral, brought on the Great Recession with virtually no help from any co-conspirators, according to Blinder. Congress and President Obama reacted comparatively weakly with the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010, which Blinder said certainly did not seek to remake the U.S. financial system. A supporter of Dodd-Frank, Blinder has found that the law now seems to be withering on the regulatory vine. Far from being tamed, the financial beast has gotten its mojo back, according to Blinder. Read the full commentary. (Subscription required.)

ANALYSIS: SEC TRIES TO REBUILD ITS REPUTATION

The Securities and Exchange Commission is ending its push to punish financial-crisis misconduct in the same way it started -- with a new chairman vowing that Wall Street's top cop will be tougher in the future, according to a Wall Street Journal analysis today. In 2009, at the depths of the recession, Mary Schapiro took the reins at the SEC, promising to "move aggressively to reinvigorate enforcement" at the agency. She created teams to target various types of alleged misconduct, including one focused on the complicated mortgage bonds that helped set off a global financial panic. The agency has filed civil charges against 138 firms and individuals for alleged misconduct just before or during the crisis, according to the analysis, and it received $2.7 billion in fines, repayment of ill-gotten gains and other penalties. But some of the SEC's highest-profile probes of top Wall Street executives have stalled and are being dropped. In April, former federal prosecutor Mary Jo White took the reins as SEC chairman with a simple enforcement motto: "You have to be tough." She tossed out the SEC enforcement policy that allowed almost all defendants to settle cases without admitting wrongdoing. In August, hedge-fund manager Philip Falcone became the first example of this new approach when he and his firm, Harbinger Capital Partners LLC, admitted to manipulating bond prices and improperly borrowing money from a fund. The policy shift comes as the SEC turns the page on its financial crisis work. New investigations into misconduct linked to the meltdown have slowed to a trickle, and a statute-of-limitations deadline is looming for many cases, which will generally restrict the sanctions that the SEC can enforce for misconduct that is more than five years old. Read more. (Subscription required.)

U.S. FORECLOSURE FILINGS DROP 34 PERCENT AS PROPERTY PRICES RISE

RealtyTrac issued a report showing that foreclosure filings fell 34 percent in the U.S. last month as first-time defaults dropped to the lowest level in almost eight years and rising home prices made it easier for distressed owners to sell, Bloomberg News reported today. Default, auction and repossession filings totaled 128,560 in August, with one in 1,019 U.S. households receiving a notice, the Irvine, Calif.-based data seller said today in a report. It was the 35th consecutive month in which total notices declined on an annual basis, with foreclosure starts plunging 44 percent, RealtyTrac said. Increasing buyer demand and climbing property values are helping some troubled borrowers refinance or sell rather than lose their homes to foreclosure. The S&P/Case-Shiller index of property values in 20 cities rose 12.1 percent in June from a year earlier. Last month, foreclosure starts totaled 55,775, the lowest level since December 2005, and fell on a year-over-year basis in 38 states, RealtyTrac said. Read more.

LATEST ABI PODCAST EXPLORES BANKRUPTCY'S CORPORATE TAX IMPLICATIONS

ABI Resident Scholar Prof. Kara Bruce speaks with Prof. Diane Lourdes Dick of Seattle University School of Law about how companies in chapter 11, such as Solyndra and WaMu, preserve valuable tax attributes through holding companies. Prof. Dick discusses her current research looking into how stakeholders of financially distressed firms exploit various loopholes in chapter 11 to transfer value outside of bankruptcy's distributional norms. Click here to listen to the podcast.

NEW ABILIVE WEBINAR OCT. 3: THE INTERSECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND BANKRUPTCY: KODAK, NORTEL AND OTHER CASES

IP experts will shed light on the mysteries of understanding IP law and navigating the often puzzling sales processes, drawing from their experiences in Nortel, Kodak and other important cases, in an abiLIVE webinar on Oct. 3 from 1:00-2:15 p.m. ET. Speakers will include David Berten (Global IP Law Group, LLC; Chicago), Pauline K. Morgan (Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP; Wilmington, Del.), Cassandra M. Porter (Lowenstein Sandler LLP; Roseland, N.J.), Kelly Beaudin Stapleton (Alvarez & Marsal; New York) and Christopher Burton Wick (Hahn Loeser & Parks LLP; Cleveland). To register, click here.

RECORDING AVAILABLE OF THE ABILIVE WEBINAR EXAMINING THE NEW U.S. TRUSTEE FEE GUIDELINES!

If you were not able to join ABI's recent well-attended abiLIVE webinar examining the U.S. Trustee Fee Guidelines for chapter 11 cases filed on or after Nov. 1, a recording of the program is now available for downloading! A panel of experts, including Clifford J. White, the director of the U.S. Trustee Program, discussed some of the ways the new guidelines could change day-to-day operations in firms, issues relating to the new market rate benchmarks, and how these changes might alter insolvency practice. The 90-minute recording is available for the special ABI member price of $75 and can be purchased here.

ABI GOLF TOUR UNDERWAY; LAST STOP FOR 2013 IS WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE IN DECEMBER

The 7th and final stop for the 2013 ABI Golf Tour is on Dec. 5 at the Trump National Golf Club, held in conjunction with ABI’s Winter Leadership Conference. Final scoring to win the Great American Cup — sponsored by Great American Group — is based on your top three scores from the seven ABI events. See the Tour page for details and course descriptions. The ABI Golf Tour combines networking with fun competition, as golfers "play their own ball." Including your handicap means everyone has an equal chance to compete for the glory of being crowned ABI's top golfer of 2013! A 22-handicapper won the tour event at July’s Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop. There's no charge to register or participate in the Tour.

ABI IN-DEPTH

NEW CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: MORRIS AVIATION LLC V. DIAMOND AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIES INC. (6TH CIR.)

Summarized by Mike Debbeler of Graydon Head & Ritchey LLP

The Sixth Circuit ruled that the airplane manufacturer's opinion of the "quality and reliability" of components was not a fraudulent or negligent misrepresentation where the component manufacturer filed bankruptcy and voided warranties on components shortly after plaintiff purchased the airplane from the manufacturer. The airplane manufacturer's mere opinion as to component manufacturer's financial health did not form the basis of a misrepresentation claim.

There are more than 1,000 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: HOW HAS THE FINANCIAL SECTOR CHANGED SINCE THE LEHMAN FILING?

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks more than 80 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post explores how the financial sector has changed since the Lehman Brothers chapter 11 filing on Sept. 15, 2008.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Success fees for financial advisors should be prohibited.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 43 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

September

- Lawrence P. King and Charles Seligson Workshop on Bankruptcy & Business Reorganization

    Sept. 18-19, 2013 | New York

- abiLIVE Webinar: Complex Requirements and Ethical Duties of Representing Consumer Debtors

     Sept. 24, 2013

- Bankruptcy 2013: Views from the Bench

    Sept. 27, 2013 | Washington, D.C.

October

- abiLIVE Webinar: The Intersection of Intellectual Property and Bankruptcy: Kodak, Nortel and Other Cases

     Oct. 3, 2013

- Midwestern Bankruptcy Institute Program and Midwestern Consumer Forum

    Oct. 4, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- Professional Development Program

    Oct. 11, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Chicago Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

    Oct. 14, 2013 | Chicago, Ill.

- International Insolvency & Restructuring Symposium

    Oct. 25, 2013 | Berlin, Germany


  


November

- Complex Financial Restructuring Program

   Nov. 7, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Corporate Restructuring Competition

   Nov. 7-8, 2013 | Philadelphia, Pa.

- Austin Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

   Nov. 10-12, 2013 | Austin, Texas

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

   Nov. 11, 2013 | Detroit, Mich.

- Delaware Views from the Bench

   Nov. 25, 2013 | Wilmington, Del.

December

- Winter Leadership Conference

    Dec. 5-7, 2013 | Rancho Palos Verdes, Calif.

- ABI/St. John’s Bankruptcy Mediation Training

    Dec. 8-12, 2013 | New York


 
 

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Madoff Trustee Wins Dispute over Fraud Victims Damages

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Bankruptcy Judge Burton Lifland said that victims of Bernard Madoff's fraud are not entitled to interest or inflation adjustments on their claims, a decision that could speed the return of $1.36 billion to the swindler's former customers, Reuters reported yesterday. Judge Lifland ruled in favor of Irving Picard, the trustee liquidating Madoff's firm, in concluding that it would be unfair to award "time-based" damages to victims of the Ponzi scheme uncovered at Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC. Judge Lifland said that a contrary ruling would likely have "significant unintended consequences" by favoring investors who have recovered their principal over those who have not, and perhaps giving a "windfall" to traders of claims on potential recoveries from Madoff's estate who were never victims of the fraud.

Commentary What Might Have Been and the Fall of Lehman

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As we observe the five-year anniversary of the financial crisis — Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy five years ago this coming weekend — the most intriguing hypothetical question about those fateful days is what would have happened had the government bailed out Lehman, according to a commentary in the New York Times DealBook blog yesterday. The collapse of Lehman has long been considered the domino that led to the tumbling of so many others: Merrill Lynch’s hasty sale to Bank of America; the bailout of American International Group; the breaking of the buck in the money market; the near-collapse of Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley that led them to become bank holding companies; and the decision by the government to pursue the $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program to bail out the entire banking industry. No one at the time had suggested that Lehman deserved to be saved, according to the commentary, but the argument has been made that the crisis might have been less severe if it had been saved, because Lehman’s failure created remarkable uncertainty in the market as investors became confused about the role of the government and whether it was picking winners and losers. The government had bailed out Bear Stearns and then nationalized Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, but it left Lehman for dead, only to turn around and save AIG. Read more.

Lehman Recovery Seen as Justifying 2 Billion Bankruptcy

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Since filing for bankruptcy nearly five years ago, the Lehman estate has paid more than $2 billion in fees and expenses to professionals, dwarfing the previous record of $757 million in Enron Corp.’s bankruptcy, Bloomberg News reported today. In exchange for that pay, approved by the bankruptcy court, Lehman creditors are poised to get 18 cents on the dollar by 2016 from an estate valued at $65 billion, according to a liquidation plan approved in December 2011. Harvey Miller, Lehman's lead attorney, estimated that the recovery may rise to as much as 22 cents on the dollar as the value of Lehman’s assets increases over the next three years to about $80 billion. Lehman, which listed $613 billion in debt when it filed, is scheduled to pay out $14 billion to creditors on Oct. 3, bringing total distributions to $43 billion since its chapter 11 plan was approved, according to court records.
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/print/2013-09-11/lehman-recovery-seen-as-…

ABI will be holding a media teleconference at 2 p.m. ET tomorrow with primary figures involved in the Lehman chapter 11 filing to examine the Lehman case and the lessons learned from it, so that large financial institutions can be better equipped to emerge from financial distress in the future. Experts on the teleconference include Bankruptcy Judge James Peck, Harvey Miller of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP (New York), Dennis Dunne of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy (New York), Bryan Marsal of Alvarez and Marsal (New York) and Chris Kiplock of Hughes Hubbard & Reed LLP (New York). There is limited space available for ABI members that would like to join the teleconference. To join, please contact ABI Public Affairs Manager John Hartgen at jhartgen@abiworld.org.

Corzine Seeks Dismissal of CFTC Lawsuit over MF Global

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Jon Corzine, former chief executive officer of bankrupt MF Global Holdings Ltd., asked that a lawsuit against him by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission be dismissed, Bloomberg News reported today. The CFTC sued Corzine in June for failing to oversee the brokerage company properly while it spiraled toward failure in 2011 as $1.6 billion in customer funds went missing. After “exhaustive investigations lasting 19 months,” the CFTC hasn’t produced evidence to support its claims, Corzine said in a filing yesterday in federal court in New York. The CFTC’s complaint “relies on irrelevant allegations calculated to sully Mr. Corzine’s character, as well as rambling hindsight criticisms of complex management decisions, many of which were made during times of extreme stress,” Corzine said in the filing.

Dish Networks Ergen Seeks to Dismiss Suit over LightSquared

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Dish Network Corp. Chairman Charles Ergen asked a court to dismiss a lawsuit brought by Philip A. Falcone’s Harbinger Capital Partners LLC against him and an entity that are offering $2.22 billion in cash to buy LightSquared Inc. out of bankruptcy, saying that the suit is an attempt to derail his offer, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Harbinger sued Ergen and Dish in August, claiming that he’s fraudulently trying to take control of LightSquared, a broadband network services provider, by having an entity that he controls, SP Special Opportunities LLC, buy large amounts of its debt. Ergen and SP said in a motion to dismiss, filed yesterday in bankruptcy court, that they made no “false representations” about the purchases, so there was no fraud.