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Vitro Loses Appeals Court Bid on Mexican Bankruptcy Plan

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Vitro SAB, the Mexican glassmaker that has been fighting hedge fund Elliott Management Corp. and other creditors over its restructuring, lost an appeals court bid to enforce its bankruptcy plan in the U.S., Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The U.S. Court of Appeals in New Orleans ruled against Vitro today and upheld a bankruptcy court ruling that denied enforcement of the reorganization, a result that Vitro had warned would create "chaos" for the company. "Vitro cannot propose a plan that fails to substantially comply with our order of distribution and then defend such a plan by arguing that it would suffer were it not enforced," the court said. Vitro was appealing a decision by Bankruptcy Judge Harlin DeWayne Hale in June that handed a victory to holders of Vitro’s $1.2 billion in defaulted bonds. Hale refused to grant enforcement of Vitro's Mexican bankruptcy plan, saying that it was contrary to U.S. policy.

Patriot Coal Bankruptcy Transferred to Court in Missouri

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Bankruptcy Judge Shelley Chapman yesterday transferred Patriot Coal's bankruptcy case from the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York to the Eastern District of Missouri after union workers and bankruptcy regulators lobbied for a transfer, Reuters reported. Judge Chapman chose the venue due the fact that the company's headquarters are in St. Louis, Mo. Members of the United Mine Workers of America had wanted the case transferred to West Virginia, the hub of most of the company's operations, where they could more conveniently attend hearings. Patriot had sought to keep the case in New York, a major hub for corporate bankruptcies and the home of most of Patriot's lawyers and bankers. U.S. Trustee Tracy Hope Davis had also wanted the case moved, but did not state a preferred location, arguing only that Patriot had minimal operations in New York.

Analysis Mortgage Interest Deduction Under Scrutiny in Congressional Budget Talks

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | November 27 2012


 


  

November 27, 2012

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

ANALYSIS: MORTGAGE INTEREST DEDUCTION UNDER SCRUTINY IN CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET TALKS



As President Obama and Congress try to work out a deal to reduce the budget deficit, scrutiny of the mortgage interest deduction for homeowners will likely be part of the discussion, the New York Times DealBook blog reported today. Limits on a broad array of deductions could emerge in any budget deal. It is likely that caps would target high-income households, and would diminish or end the mortgage tax break for many of those taxpayers. Such a move would be fiercely opposed by the real estate industry, which has played a crucial role in defending the tax break, even as other countries with high homeownership have phased it out. Read more.

SECOND CIRCUIT HEARS FHFA'S MBS LITIGATION



The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit this week will hear arguments over whether the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) will be allowed to follow through with lawsuits filed against 16 banks alleged to have sold Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac $200 billion worth of mortgage-backed securities that did not live up to representations made by the banks, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. The banks argue that FHFA filed the suits too late. FHFA claims that the suits were timely brought. The disagreement largely turns on whether a statute of limitations provision within the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, which created FHFA and vested within it the power to bring suits to recover losses stemming from the mortgage crisis, displaces the statutes of repose in the various securities laws. Read more. (Subscription required.)

EDITORIAL: ELIZABETH WARREN SHOULD GET SEAT ON SENATE BANKING COMMITTEE



Some bankers, their lobbyists and their Republican allies on the Senate Banking Committee are reportedly angling to keep Senator-elect Elizabeth Warren off the Committee, according to a New York Times editorial on Friday. Republicans have opposed Ms. Warren before, notably in their successful fight in 2011 to prevent her from becoming the first director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the agency that was her brainchild and is arguably the most important part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, who assigns freshman senators to the committees, should not let them get their way again, the editorial argues. As a bankruptcy expert, Harvard law professor and former chair of the Congressional Oversight Panel charged with overseeing the bank bailouts, Warren would join the banking committee as the fight intensifies over the Volcker Rule, a provision of Dodd-Frank she has supported that would curb speculation by banks. Read more.

SCHAPIRO'S DEPARTURE COULD SLOW DODD-FRANK IMPLEMENTATION



Mary Schapiro's departure from the Securities and Exchange Commission will leave the agency's rulemakers evenly split between Republicans and Democrats, which could slow progress on many Dodd-Frank rules that the agency still has to write, National Journal reported today. Schapiro is stepping down from her post as SEC chairman on Dec. 14. President Obama plans to designate current commissioner Elisse Walter as chairman, but the five-member commission will be down to four: Walter and Luis Aguilar, who are both Democrats, and Troy Paredes and Daniel Gallagher, who are Republicans. Experts expect Obama to name a replacement for Schapiro as soon as early 2013, but any pick will need Senate confirmation, which could take months. That means it could be up to a year before the SEC is back up to full strength. Read more.

OPEN PUBLIC HEARING ON CHAPTER 11 REFORM AT ABI'S WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE



ABI's Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11 will hold a public hearing on Friday, Nov. 30, at 11:15 a.m. (MT) during the Winter Leadership Conference in Tucson, Ariz., at the JW Marriott Starr Pass Resort. Members are encouraged to watch the hearing via a live webstream available at http://commission.abi.org. All materials are part of the Commission's record to be transmitted to Congress following the two-year investigation and report.

JUST RELEASED: BEST OF ABI 2012 FOR CONSUMER AND BUSINESS BANKRUPTCY



New in the ABI Bookstore is the latest in ABI's annual “Best of ABI” series for 2012. Drawn from the most incisive ABI Journal articles and the highest-rated conference sessions of 2012, these volumes gather the hottest topics in consumer and business bankruptcy into two must-have references that belong in every practitioner’s library. Best of ABI 2012: The Year in Consumer Bankruptcy, edited by ABI Resident Scholar Susan E. Hauser (North Carolina Central University School of Law; Durham, N.C.) and ABI Board Member and ABI Journal Executive Editor Alane A. Becket (Becket & Lee LLP; Malvern, Pa.), covers the latest on chapter 13, the foreclosure crisis, tax issues, student loans and much more.

The companion volume, Best of ABI 2012: The Year in Business Bankruptcy, edited by Peter S. Partee, Sr. (Hunton & Williams LLP; New York), includes the latest on such timely topics as intercreditor and confirmation issues, avoidance actions and executory contracts. New this year: Both volumes include summaries of relevant cases drawn from volo.abi.org, as well as commentary from the editors. Available for purchase separately or as a specially-priced bundle, the new Best of ABI books can be ordered today at bookstore.abi.org. (Please log in first to obtain the discounted member price).

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: RASO V. FAHEY (IN RE FAHEY; 1ST CIR.)



Summarized by Bodie Colwell of Bernstein Shur

Concluding that the debtor acted in a fiduciary capacity as an ERISA fiduciary, as well as a fiduciary of a technical trust under common law, the BAP reversed the order of the bankruptcy court and remanded for proceedings consistent with the opinion.

There are nearly 700 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: BANKRUPTCY COURT WARNS ON "WARN" ACT



The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post examines a decision by Bankruptcy Judge Martin Glenn, who recently dismissed a putative class action complaint filed on behalf of former employees of MF Global that alleged that the chapter 11 trustee for MF Global Holdings Ltd. and certain of its subsidiaries and the SIPA trustee for MF Global Inc. failed to provide sufficient notice under the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (the “WARN Act”) and the New York version of the WARN Act prior to terminating these employees. In its memorandum opinion and order, the bankruptcy court considered whether the SIPA trustee and chapter 11 trustee were "employers" for purposes of the WARN Act and the NY WARN Act, or "liquidating fiduciaries" who are excepted from the obligation to comply with the advance-notice requirements of these WARN statutes, in which case the actions of the trustees would be protected.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Despite the "free and clear" language of Sect. 363(f), purchasers of assets in 363 sales may still be liable for injuries to unidentifiable future claimants. (In re Grumman Olson Indus, S.D.N.Y.).

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

LATEST BLOOMBERG LAW VIDEO: RESERVE FUND'S LAWYER: MY CLIENTS WERE "VICTIMS"



John Dellaportas, partner at Duane Morris LLP, talks with Bloomberg Law’s Lee Pacchia about his successful representation of Bruce Bent Sr., Bruce Bent II and their investment advisory firm Reserve Management Co. and Resrv Partners Inc. in a securities fraud lawsuit brought by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Click here to watch.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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THIS WEEK:

 

SE 2012

Nov. 29 - Dec. 1, 2012

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COMING UP:

 

 

MT 2012

Dec. 4-8, 2012

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WCBC 2013

Jan. 21, 2013

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ACBPIKC 2013

Jan. 24-25, 2013

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ACBPIKC 2013

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March 22, 2013

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

November

- Winter Leadership Conference

     November 29 - December 1, 2012 | Tucson, Ariz.

December

- Forty-Hour Bankruptcy Mediation Training

     December 4-8, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

2013

January

- Western Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     January 21, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Rocky Mountain Bankruptcy Conference

     January 24-25, 2013 | Denver, Colo.


  

 

February

- Caribbean Insolvency Symposium

     February 7-9, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

- Kansas City Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

     February 17-19, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- VALCON 2013

     February 20-22, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.

March

- Bankruptcy Battleground West

     March 22, 2012 | Los Angeles, Calif.


 
 

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Bankrupt San Bernardinos Restructuring Plan Seeks to Halt Payments to Calpers Bondholders

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Bankrupt San Bernardino, Calif., voted yesterday to present a plan to a bankruptcy judge that seeks to balance its budget through deferring payments to the state's public employee pension fund and to the city's bondholders, Reuters reported yesterday. San Bernardino's council passed the plan after the judge overseeing its request for bankruptcy protection demanded an orderly budget be filed in court by Friday, Nov. 30. San Bernardino's "pendency plan," intended as the city's operating budget as it works its way through bankruptcy, is aimed at closing a nearly $46 million budget deficit for the current fiscal year. It also seeks savings through cuts in jobs, pensions and overtime payments.

Court Allows Liquidation of Hostess

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Bankruptcy Judge Robert D. Drain on Nov. 21 approved plans for Hostess Brands to wind down its operations, the New York Times DealBook blog reported on Thursday. The company, whose corporate ancestors go back 82 years, said that it would put Twinkies on the auction block, along with its other famous brands, including Ho Hos, Sno Balls, Ring Dings and Wonder Bread. In granting the motion by Hostess, Judge Drain said that it was important to have a quick and orderly shutdown of the company to prevent the deterioration of its factories and assets.

Dewey Files Bankruptcy Plan Seeks Late-February Approval

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Six months after seeking bankruptcy protection amid the largest law firm collapse in U.S. history, Dewey & LeBoeuf has finalized a plan designed to repay creditors a portion of more than $600 million in total debt while liquidating the remnants of what was until earlier this year a 1,300-lawyer enterprise, the American Law Daily reported today. Dewey’s official chapter 11 plan and disclosure statement includes information on the successful execution of a so-called partner contribution plan with roughly 400 former Dewey attorneys that is expected to yield $71.5 million for the estate. Most of that sum is earmarked for Dewey’s secured creditors, a group that includes lead Dewey lender JPMorgan Chase and, according to Dewey's filing, is owed a combined total of $261 million. The estate proposes in court filings to treat an additional $100 million originally listed as secured debt as unsecured debt instead. Companies that entered property or equipment leases with Dewey have filed another $44.5 million in secured debt claims, the filings say.

LSP Seeks to Keep Sole Chapter 11 Control Amid Outage

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Power-plant operator LSP Energy is seeking a 30-day extension to file its plan to repay creditors after an outage stalled its plan to sell its Mississippi gas-fired power plant, Dow Jones DBR Small Cap reported on Friday. In court papers filed on Nov. 20, the company asked to keep exclusive control over its chapter 11 case through Dec. 21 as it works to gets its power plant back online and negotiates an amendment to its deal to sell the plant to South Mississippi Electric Power Association.

Commentary Private Equity and Hostess Stumbling Together

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The behind-the-scenes tale of Hostess and Ripplewood Holdings, the private equity firm that took control of Hostess as part of the Twinkie maker's bankruptcy process in 2009, may be the opposite of a project to buy the company, strip it and flip it, according to a commentary in the New York Times DealBook blog yesterday. When Ripplewood founder Timothy C. Collins originally looked at Hostess, he was trying to make investments in troubled companies with union workers. He was convinced that he could work with labor organizations to turn around iconic American businesses, and he hoped Hostess would become a model for similar deals. Collins sought out Richard A. Gephardt, the former House majority leader, who had become a consultant on labor issues, to help Ripplewood acquire Hostess and work with its unions in 2009. While Ripplewood sought significant concessions from the unions in 2009, some insiders and outside analysts privately suggested that Ripplewood did not fight hard enough for even greater givebacks from the unions in the bankruptcy process - savings worth $110 million. In addition, the company was saddled with $670 million in debt, which had jumped by about $200 million as part of the sale during bankruptcy. Unlike some of the cases of private equity firms paying themselves huge dividends and leveraging their companies even further, Ripplewood did not do that. However, Ripplewood's management was far from a model for the industry, according to the commentary. For at least the first year of the new ownership, Ripplewood charged Hostess management and consulting fees, which were "in the millions of dollars." As Hostess's balance sheet worsened, Ripplewood stopped seeking the payments.

Failed Talks with Union Spell End to Twinkie-Maker Hostess

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Hostess Brands Inc. will proceed with a plan to go out of business after the maker of Twinkie snack cakes said that last-minute talks with striking workers broke down yesterday, Reuters reported. Hostess and its striking bakers union were pressed by Bankruptcy Judge Robert Drain into mediation to try to end the walkout and save the company and its 18,500 jobs. Hostess, which also makes Wonder Bread and Drake's cakes, will ask Judge Drain to approve a plan to begin a piece-meal lidquidation of the 82-year-old company. It has said that its operations were crippled by the bakers' strike and that winding down is the best way to preserve its dwindling cash.

Wells Fargo Must Face Suit over Veteran Loans Judge Says

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U.S. District Judge Amy Totenberg ruled that Wells Fargo & Co., the biggest U.S. home lender, must face a lawsuit that accuses the bank of overcharging veterans under a federal loan-refinancing program, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Judge Totenberg denied Wells Fargo's bid to dismiss the complaint filed against the bank by two mortgage brokers, saying that their allegations are "plausible and sufficient," according to a decision filed on Monday. The plaintiffs "have made factually specific allegations regarding mechanics of defendant's routine practice of creating false documents and making false statements to the VA in order to obtain guarantees on loans," Totenberg wrote in her decision.