Skip to main content

%1

Consumers Paying Down Debt Helps Boost U.S. Expansion

Submitted by webadmin on



ABI Bankruptcy Brief | October 16, 2012


 


  

October 16, 2012

 

home  |  newsroom  |  chart of the day  |  blogs  |  bankruptcy code and rules  |  statistics  |  legislative news  |  volo
  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

CONSUMERS PAYING DOWN DEBT HELPS BOOST U.S. EXPANSION



Federal Reserve figures show that household debt as a share of disposable income sank to 113 percent in the second quarter from a record high of 134 percent in 2007 before the recession hit, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Debt payments on that basis are the smallest in almost 18 years, while the delinquency rate for credit cards is the lowest since the end of 2008. The progress that consumers have been making will allow gross domestic product to absorb stepped-up deficit reduction by the federal government next year and keep on expanding, according to Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics Inc. He sees GDP growing 2.1 percent in 2013, a bit slower than this year’s projected 2.2 percent, as Congress allows some, but not all, of the scheduled year-end tax increases and spending cuts to go ahead. The GDP number will mask stronger growth for the private side of the economy, which Zandi expects to increase to 3.6 percent from 3.1 percent. Read more.

FED GOVERNOR'S PLAN TO LIMIT BANK SIZE FUELS DEBATE



While academics, politicians and even former bank chiefs have called for the nation's banking behemoths to be broken up or shrunk, Daniel K. Tarullo, a Federal Reserve governor who oversees bank regulation, said in a speech last week that an important part of a bank's balance sheet could be capped at a set percentage of the nation's gross domestic product, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. That a regulator at the Fed – the most powerful of the banking industry's overseers – would say that such a structural overhaul of the financial system might be considered was a sign that the policy debate over what to do about "too big to fail" might be shifting. Some Republicans looking to repeal the Dodd-Frank Act say that they still want to constrain large banks. Their concern is that the law may lead the market to believe that the government protects large banks. In turn, investors might then provide cheap loans to the biggest banks, fueling even more growth in the banks' balance sheets. "I am completely open to the proposal because of my similar concern about the growing size of institutions that are too big to fail," said Sen. David Vitter (R-La.). "Beyond this specific proposal, there is a growing nonpartisan consensus to do a lot more to limit the size of the megabanks." Read more.

BANKS SEE HOME LOANS AS GATEWAY TO BIG GAINS



Federal stimulus has ignited a boom in mortgage refinancing, and the trend could continue as the government steps up its support of the broad housing market, according to a report in the New York Times DealBook blog on Friday. In the third quarter, banks may have likely originated as much as $450 billion of home loans, according to estimates by Inside Mortgage Finance, a publication that tracks the industry. That figure, which includes both refinances of existing mortgages and new loans to buy a house, would be a considerable jump from the previous period. In the second quarter, banks originated $405 billion, with 68 percent in refinancings. In September, the Fed announced plans to buy large amounts of mortgage-backed bonds. The proposal has driven the price of such securities higher, letting banks earn an even bigger financial gain when they sell mortgages into the market. Read more.

ANALYSIS: FLIPPING HOUSES IS ONCE AGAIN A BOOMING BUSINESS



Flipping houses earned a bad reputation during the housing boom thanks to speculators who bought and sold millions of homes in search of easy profits, but the practice is gaining popularity again as the nation’s real estate market shows signs of life, the Washington Post reported yesterday. The number of flips rose 25 percent during the first half of 2012 from the same period a year earlier, according to research firm RealtyTrac, and the gross profit on each property averaged $29,342. Areas of the country that were hit particularly hard by the housing crash have seen the most pronounced boom in flipping, as investors gobble up foreclosures and short sales — properties sold for less than the owners owe on the mortgage — and resell them to buyers eager to take advantage of record-low interest rates. The Phoenix area leads the country with nearly 10,000 flipped properties during the first half of this year. Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami and Atlanta also are high on the list. Read more.

NEW JERSEY CASE MAY UPEND HOME LOAN DISCRIMINATION RULES



A fight between the government and residents of what remains of Mount Holly Gardens in New Jersey has now reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which may decide in the next several weeks whether to take up a case with nationwide implications for the housing industry, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Civil rights advocates are battling the industry over whether the 1968 Fair Housing Act authorizes discrimination suits even without allegations of intentional bias. Lower courts have said that suits can claim that a government policy or company lending practice has a discriminatory effect, known as "disparate impact," even if that was not the intent. Mount Holly has been buying up what it says had become a blighted, high-crime neighborhood, with an eye toward redevelopment. The opponents say that the effort has hurt black and Hispanic residents, devastating the township's only predominantly minority neighborhood. Although the Mount Holly case involves municipal action, the U.S. Justice Department also enforces the disparate impact doctrine against financial institutions. The statute lacks the language supporting this doctrine, which Congress affirmatively included in other laws, so it should not apply, said Jeffrey Naimon, a banking attorney with BuckleySandler LLP. The courts have disagreed. "Allowing disparate impact claims under the FHA would render illegal many legitimate governmental and private activities designed to promote the general welfare of the community," Mount Holly argued in its appeal to the Supreme Court. Read more.

CFPB REPORT FINDS PRIVATE STUDENT LOAN BORROWERS FACE ROADBLOCKS TO REPAYMENT



The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) Student Loan Ombudsman released a report today saying that private student loan borrowers are sometimes surprised by the terms and conditions of their loans, are given the runaround by their loan servicer and have few options to refinance or modify repayment for a better deal, insideARM.com reported. "Graduates don't have a fair chance to pay back their debts if they are faced with surprises, runarounds, and dead-ends by student loan servicers," said CFPB Director Richard Cordray. "Student loan borrower stories of detours and dead-ends with their servicers bear an uncanny resemblance to problematic practices uncovered in the mortgage servicing business," said CFPB Student Loan Ombudsman Rohit Chopra, who authored the report. Earlier this year, the CFPB announced that outstanding student loan debt crossed the $1 trillion mark. The Dodd-Frank Act established an ombudsman for student loans within the CFPB to assist borrowers with private student loan complaints. Today’s report, which was mandated by Congress, analyzed approximately 2,900 private student loan complaints, comments, and other submissions and input from borrowers. The report found that roughly 95 percent of the complaints are about loan servicing – when borrowers try to pay back their debt or are unable to pay. Read more.

Click here to read the CFPB report.

STUDY: WELL-OFF WILL BENEFIT MOST FROM CHANGE TO STUDENT DEBT RELIEF PLAN



While the federal government is making changes to its income-based student loan repayment plan to help borrowers with relatively high debt, a report released today by the New America Foundation, a nonprofit and nonpartisan policy institute, says that the changes ultimately will provide only marginal help for borrowers who are at the greatest risk of default, the New York Times reported. Rather, the changes would provide big benefits to middle- and high-income borrowers, particularly for those seeking a graduate degree, the authors found. The report says that at least one financial planning company is telling law school students that the changes could allow them to write off $100,000 in student debt. Under current rules, borrowers pay 15 percent of their discretionary income, based on a formula that is meant to exclude money spent on basic life necessities. The remaining balance and accrued interest is forgiven after 25 years of payments. The Obama administration is tweaking the program to lessen the burden for some borrowers by expediting changes that will reduce monthly payments from 15 percent of discretionary income to 10 percent and forgive outstanding balances after 20 years of payments, instead of 25 years. The New America Foundation report says the changes to income-based repayment could provide some benefits to all participants. But the primary beneficiaries would be high-income, high-debt participants who could make relatively small payments for 20 years and then have a large part of their debt forgiven, the authors said. Read more.

Click here to read the New America Foundation report.

WATCH COMMISSION HEARING LIVE TOMORROW!



ABI's Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11 will hold a public hearing tomorrow, October 17, at the LSTA Annual Conference in New York. The event will be live webcast beginning at 3:15 p.m. ET at the Commission's website (commission.abi.org).

SHOW YOUR SUPPORT FOR STEVEN GOLICK, A COLLEAGUE AND ABI LEADER



Our friend Steven Golick (Osler Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, Toronto) is facing a medical crisis. He has been diagnosed with a serious brain tumor, requiring complex surgery and treatment. Steven’s spirits are very strong and he and his family remain optimistic, but he can use our support. A prominent international restructuring attorney and an ABI member since 1994, Steven is also a founding member of the ABI house band, the Indubitable Equivalents. Because the band is important to Steven, his fellow band-mates have organized a new Blog site for Steven's friends and colleagues to show their love and support at this critical time. Please click on this link to share your thoughts with many others, and post as often as you'd like.

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST ABI PODCAST EXAMINES LITIGATION SURROUNDING THE DISSOLUTION OF A DISTRESSED LAW FIRM



The latest ABI podcast features Executive Director Sam Gerdano talking with Paul Hage of Jaffe, Raitt, Heuer & Weiss, PC (Southfield, Mich.) and Dylan Trache of Wiley Rein LLP (McLean, Va.) about unfinished business litigation and other issues surrounding the dissolution of a financially distressed law firm. Click here to listen.

MEMBERS WILL NOT WANT TO MISS ABI'S PROGRAM AT NCBJ'S ANNUAL MEETING ON OCT. 26



Members planning to attend the 86th Annual NCBJ Annual Conference in San Diego from Oct. 24-27 will not want to miss the exciting line-up scheduled for the ABI program track on Oct. 26. In addition to roundtable discussions on the hottest consumer and business bankruptcy topics, ABI will be hosting a ticketed luncheon that will feature the presentation of the 7th Annual Judge William L. Norton, Jr. Judicial Excellence Award and entertainment by Apollo Robbins, a sleight-of hand artist, security consultant and self-described gentleman thief. Click here to register for the Conference.

To view the list of ABI programs on Oct. 26 and the full NCBJ Annual Conference schedule, please click here.



ABI's Chapter 11 Reform Commission will also be holding a public hearing on Oct. 26 from 2:30-4:30 p.m. PT at the San Diego Marriott. Interested parties have the opportunity to submit testimony at the hearing. For further information, please contact ABI Executive Director Samuel J. Gerdano at sgerdano@abiworld.org.

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: THE PRUDENTIAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA V. CITY OF BOSTON (IN RE SW BOSTON HOTEL VENTURE LLC; 1ST CIR.)



Summarized by Neal Paul Donnelly of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware

In a dispute between a developer-debtor and its primary secured lender, the BAP affirmed the bankruptcy court's decision to calculate postpetition interest (§506(b)) owing to the lender at the contractual default rate. The BAP also reversed the lower court's ruling as to when the post-petition interest began accruing, finding that the lender had been oversecured since the petition date, so that was when the lender became entitled to interest payments under § 506(b).

There are more than 650 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: SUMMARY OF KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CHAPTER 9 AND CHAPTER 11 BANKRUPTCY



The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post summarizes several of the key differences between chapter 9 and chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Bankruptcy courts should adopt formal loss mitigation procedures to facilitate the negotiation of residential mortgage modifications for consumer debtors.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

HAVE YOU TUNED IN TO BLOOMBERG LAW'S VIDEO PODCASTS?



Bloomberg Law's video podcasts feature top experts speaking about current bankruptcy topics. The podcasts are available via Bloomberg Law's YouTube channel so that you can access the programs from your computer or device of your choice! Click here to view the Bloomberg Law video podcasts.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

Have a Twitter, Facebook or LinkedIn Account?

Join our networks to expand yours.

  

 

THIS WEEK:

 

WATCH THE CHAPTER 11 COMMISSION HEARING LIVE TOMORROW AT 3:15 P.M. ET VIA WEBCAST!

CLICK HERE

Oct. 17, 2012

 

 

SE 2012

Oct. 18, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

ABI/ST. JOHN'S "BANKRUPTCY AND RACE: IS THERE A RELATION?" SYMPOSIUM

Oct. 19, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

COMING UP:

 

 

ABI'S PROGRAM AT NCBJ'S ANNUAL MEETING

Oct. 26, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

MEXICO 2012

Nov. 7, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

4TH ANNUAL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

Nov. 9, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

SE 2012

Nov. 12, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

SE 2012

Nov. 29 - Dec. 1, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

MT 2012

Dec. 4-8, 2012

Register Today!

 

 

ACBPIKC 2013

Jan. 24-25, 2013

Register Today!

 

 

ACBPIKC 2013

Feb. 7-9, 2013

Register Today!

 

 

ACBPIKC 2013

Feb. 17-19, 2013

Register Today!

 

   
  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

October

- International Insolvency and Restructuring Symposium

     October 18, 2012 | Rome, Italy

- ABI/St. John's "Bankruptcy and Race: Is There a Relation?" Symposium

     October 19, 2012 | Queens, N.Y.

- ABI Program at NCBJ's Annual Conference

     October 26, 2012 | San Diego, Calif.

November

- U.S./Mexico Restructuring Symposium

     November 7, 2012 | Mexico City, Mexico

- Professional Development Program

     November 9, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

- Detroit Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     November 12, 2012 | Detroit, Mich.

- Winter Leadership Conference

     November 29 - December 1, 2012 | Tucson, Ariz.

  

 

December

- Forty-Hour Bankruptcy Mediation Training

     December 4-8, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

2013

January

- Rocky Mountain Bankruptcy Conference

     January 24-25, 2013 | Denver, Colo.

February

- Caribbean Insolvency Symposium

     February 7-9, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

- Kansas City Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

     February 17-19, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.


 
 

ABI BookstoreABI Endowment Fund ABI Endowment Fund
 


Solyndra Asks Judge to Approve Reorganization Plan

Submitted by webadmin on

Bankrupt solar power company Solyndra LLC is asking a bankruptcy judge to confirm its proposed reorganization plan over objections from government attorneys, the Associated Press reported yesterday. Solyndra lawyers said yesterday in court documents that the plan meets legal requirements for confirmation. Lawyers also addressed and rejected Internal Revenue Service and Department of Energy objections. The IRS had previously said in court documents that the plan's principal purpose is tax avoidance. The Department of Energy, which loaned Solyndra $528 million, claimed that the plan fails to protect DOE's $30 million interest in pre-bankruptcy collateral. The plan allows for two private equity funds that control Solyndra to potentially reap hundreds of millions of dollars in tax breaks after Solyndra emerges from bankruptcy, using net operating losses. The hearing on the plan is set for tomorrow.

Midland Says It Did Not Bully Resorts Into 1.5 Billion Sale Deal

Submitted by webadmin on

The fight to bring four marquee U.S. hotels out of bankruptcy is turning increasingly nasty, with a hedge fund accusing the company that oversees their mortgage debt of "bullying" management into accepting a $1.5 billion offer from Singapore's sovereign wealth fund, Dow Jones DBR Small Cap reported yesterday. Five Mile Capital, a hedge fund that owns a junior portion of the resort's debt, claims in court papers that Midland Loan Services, the so-called special servicer of the resorts' commercial mortgages, colluded with KSL Capital Partners and GIC RE, the real estate arm of Singapore's sovereign wealth fund, to force the resorts' management into accepting the stalking-horse bid. Midland, the special servicer for mortgage lenders owed $1 billion, blasted what it called the hedge fund's "incendiary" charges.

Lehman Has 15 Billion Disputed Claim on Brokerage Unit

Submitted by webadmin on

Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc., which planned a second payment to creditors of $10.2 billion on Oct. 1, said that its largest claim on an affiliate is $15.2 billion owed by its defunct brokerage, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Lehman had cash of $8.3 billion as of June 30, plus restricted cash of $13.6 billion, including money set aside for disputed claims and debts, the company said yesterday in a regulatory filing. It was owed $45.2 billion by affiliates, including the $15.2 billion claimed from the Lehman Brothers Inc. brokerage and $14.3 billion owed by a Swiss affiliate, Lehman Brothers Finance. The final amounts of both claims are being negotiated.

Tri-Valley Lease Owner Files Lawsuit Ahead of Auction

Submitted by webadmin on

The owner of a land parcel where Tri-Valley Corp. drills for oil filed a lawsuit against the oil-and gas-exploration company, asking the court to terminate the lease agreement because of Tri-Valley's alleged violations, Dow Jones DBR Small Cap reported today. The lawsuit, filed as part of Tri-Valley's chapter 11 case, comes ahead of an auction for Tri-Valley's assets, scheduled for Wednesday.

Kodak to Begin Talks with Creditors on Reorganization Plan

Submitted by webadmin on

Eastman Kodak Co. said that it will begin discussions with various creditor groups on a reorganization plan to emerge from bankruptcy protection, Reuters reported on Friday. The company said in a court filing that it expects revenue of $833 million for 2013 from its commercial imaging digital printing business and $1.72 billion from its commercial imaging graphics, entertainment & commercial films. Kodak said that there is interest from various parties in its commercial imaging business and interest among several potential lenders to finance the business.

Standoff Continues Between Dewey Retirees Bankruptcy Estate

Submitted by webadmin on

Giving a group of retired Dewey & LeBoeuf partners an official role in the defunct firm's chapter 11 bankruptcy was a "misstep" that needs to be corrected, according to attorneys representing the Dewey estate, the American Law Daily reported on Friday. In a court filing made last Wednesday, lead Dewey bankruptcy lawyer Albert Togut lists five specific reasons why the four-member official committee of former partners appointed by the U.S. trustee's office in late May should be disbanded. Togut says the group's interests can still be represented via an official unsecured creditors committee working on behalf of all such creditors in the bankruptcy, as well as by a 50-member ad hoc group of retirees from legacy firm LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & MacRae that formed to protect benefits owed under a pension plan tied to that firm. Both the official former partner committee and the ad hoc group opposed the recently approved $71.5 million settlement plan with former partners that offered partners the chance to give back a percentage of money they earned from Dewey in 2011 and 2012 in exchange for a waiver of Dewey-related liability. The two groups have argued that the plan was created to favor recently departed partners and that retirees have been strong-armed into participating in it though they receive little for doing so.
http://www.americanlawyer.com/PubArticleALD.jsp?id=1202574646316

A settlement to pay off some of the debt of failed law firm Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP gave hundreds of former partners an escape hatch from ugly litigation, according to a Wall Street Journal analysis today. Most law-firm bankruptcies devolve into "the law of the jungle," with lawsuits flying in all directions, said Peter Gilhuly, a bankruptcy partner with Latham & Watkins LLP who has represented insolvent firms. Law firms have few assets to liquidate aside from uncollected client bills, so the main source of recovery for creditors often is the partners themselves. As trustees and creditors try to "claw back" money from partners, the process can grind on for years. But Dewey's bankruptcy team pushed hard for a deal early on to avoid the expense and vitriol that has marked other law-firm failures. Lawyers who signed up for Dewey's so-called partner-contribution plan, gave back a portion of their 2011 and 2012 compensation in exchange for release from future lawsuits. A federal bankruptcy judge last Tuesday approved the settlement in record time, less than five months after the firm sought chapter 11 protection on May 28. (Subscription required.)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100008723963904436242045780566641578407…

FCC Appeals Judges Decision Shielding FiberTower License

Submitted by webadmin on

The Federal Communications Commission is appealing a bankruptcy judge's decision to protect the license held by troubled FiberTower Corp., Dow Jones DBR Small Cap reported today. Federal authorities were threatening to take away that license and accused Bankruptcy Judge Michael Lynn of interfering with federal law when he told the agency not to terminate the license before FiberTower's license-renewal request goes through the lengthy federal review process. The agency's appeal, filed on Thursday, asks a district court judge to reexamine the decision.

ResCap Seeks Change to Ensure Quicker Legacy Loan Sale

Submitted by webadmin on

Residential Capital LLC said in court papers last week that it is changing the terms of its $1.45 billion bankruptcy loan to allow it to sell its "legacy" loan portfolio before unloading its mortgage-servicing portfolio, Dow Jones Newswires reported on Friday. The move comes just two weeks before scheduled auctions on the loan portfolios, the proceeds of which will serve as the linchpin to ResCap's exit from bankruptcy. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is the lead bidder for the legacy loans, which are mortgages that ResCap is holding for sale. Fortress Investment Group subsidiary Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. is the lead bidder for the mortgages. ResCap needs court approval for the changes quickly and asked for an expedited hearing on the matter. As part of the request, ResCap said it will pay $2.1 million more in fees to the bankruptcy lender group led by Barclays PLC.

Wells Fargo-Represented Investors Object to Sale of Mile High Banks

Submitted by webadmin on

Wells Fargo & Co., representing a group of investors, is objecting to the proposed sale of Colorado-based Mile High Banks, saying that the $5.5 million offer would leave the investors with "virtually nothing," Dow Jones Newswires reported on Friday. The bank filed for chapter 11 protection in September with a plan to sell itself, saying that it would be taken over by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. if the sale were unsuccessful. Strategic Growth Bancorp Inc. has offered $5.5 million for the 13 locations and pledged to put $9 million toward recapitalizing the bank. In documents filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Denver, Wells Fargo said that the investors it represents are the only significant creditors in the case and are owed $44 million. Once Mile High's adviser is paid $3 million and $1 million is used as bankruptcy financing, nothing will be left for the investors, it said.