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Overseas Shipholding Group Files for Chapter 11

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Debt-laden Overseas Shipholding Group Inc., the world's No. 2 independent tanker operator by fleet size, filed for chapter 11 protection, Reuters reported today. The company, which has been struggling to plug a $300 million shortfall in its $1.5 billion fully drawn revolving credit facility, warned last month that it may have to seek bankruptcy protection. It had also said at that time that it may have to re-state results for at least three years due to a tax issue.

Creditors Seek to Sue Deweys Former Leaders

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A group of creditors owed millions of dollars by Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP is seeking to sue its former top three managers, saying that the trio "engaged in rampant self-dealing" that led to the law firm's demise, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The move comes from the company's unsecured creditors' committee—staffing agencies, car services and other trade creditors that extended credit to Dewey. Those unsecured creditors, which also include federal pension regulators, have filed up to $500 million in claims against the failed law firm and are unlikely to recover all the money they are owed. The request to pursue claims against Dewey's former leaders, filed on Monday, seeks to recover money from about $50 million in management-liability coverage and other insurance policies held by the law firm. A hearing on the unsecured creditors' motion is set for Nov. 29.

Moodys Further Reduces West Penn Allegheny Health Systems Bond Rating

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Moody's Investors Service has lowered the bond rating of the Pittsburgh-based West Penn Allegheny Health System even further into junk bond status because the hospital network may file for bankruptcy protection, the Associated Press reported yesterday. Highmark Inc. has proposed a $475 million takeover, but wants West Penn to file chapter 11 as part of that process in hopes of trimming the network's debt. West Penn has $750 million in bond debt and $280 million in unfunded pension liabilities.

State Bankruptcy Debate Returns

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | November 6 2012


 


  

November 13, 2012

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

STATE BANKRUPTCY DEBATE RETURNS



Nearly two years after a "fierce" debate that "fizzled as quickly as it started," University of Pennsylvania law professor David Skeel is arguing that the idea of giving states a way to file for bankruptcy remains relevant and necessary, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. In addition to corporations and consumers, the Bankruptcy Code allows municipalities to seek chapter 9 protection. But there is currently no chapter set aside for states that find themselves teetering on the brink of insolvency, nor have states needed one. Yet with major budget deficits, underfunded pensions and declining tax revenues, some say that states should have a legal framework within which to restructure. Skeel advocated the idea of state bankruptcy in The Weekly Standard, as well as in the pages of the Wall Street Journal between November 2010 and January 2011, and the view picked up steam once Newt Gingrich and Jeb Bush added their voices. "Creditors of states have a great deal [of difficulty] collecting from the state," Skeel said recently in resurrecting the idea of state bankruptcy. "It's really hard to get a state to pay you because of sovereign immunity." Read more. (Subscription required.)

REGULATOR FACES ANOTHER LAWSUIT OVER DODD-FRANK



The Obama administration's new rules for Wall Street suffered another setback this week as the financial industry leveled a lawsuit challenging a crucial piece of the regulatory overhaul, the New York Times DealBook blog reported on Friday. The CME Group, a giant Chicago exchange, sued its regulator last Thursday over a new rule that aims to shed light on the murky derivatives trading industry. The regulator, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, drafted the rule in January under guidance from the Dodd-Frank Act. The case is part of the financial industry's broader legal assault on Dodd-Frank. As regulators hash out the final details of some 400 rules, Wall Street has shifted the fight from backroom lobbying to the courtroom. The trading commission has already been sued twice over Dodd-Frank rules, and Wall Street plans to turn up the heat on the Obama administration next year with a bevy of other legal challenges. Read more.

ANALYSIS: CHILD'S EDUCATION, PARENTS' CRUSHING LOANS



There are record numbers of student borrowers in financial distress, but millions of parents who have taken out loans to pay for their children's college education make up a less-visible generation in debt, the New York Times reported yesterday. For the most part, these parents did well enough through midlife to take on sizable loans, but some have since fallen on tough times because of the recession, health problems, job loss or lives that took a sudden hard turn. In the first three months of this year, the number of student loan borrowers aged 60 and older was 2.2 million, a figure that has tripled since 2005. That makes them the fastest-growing age group for college debt. All told, those borrowers owe $43 billion, up from $8 billion seven years ago, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Read more.

TWO MILLION COULD LOSE UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNLESS CONGRESS EXTENDS PROGRAM



More than 2 million Americans stand to lose their jobless benefits unless Congress reauthorizes federal emergency unemployment help before the end of the year, the Washington Post reported today. The people in danger of having their unemployment checks cut off are among those who have benefited least from the slowly improving job market: Americans who have been out of work longer than six months. These workers have exhausted their state unemployment insurance, leaving them reliant on the federal program. In addition to those at risk of abruptly losing their benefits in December, 1 million people would have their checks curtailed by April if the program is not renewed, according to lawmakers and advocates pushing for an extension. Read more.

ANALYSIS: DEEP DISCOUNTS ON FORECLOSED HOMES DISAPPEARING



A market analysis by Zillow found that the average national discount on a foreclosure in September has fallen to only about 8 percent below market value, the Washington Post reported today. That is a significant change from the 24 percent average markdown reported in 2009 during the depths of the housing bust, and another signal that the country's housing market is inching toward recovery. "There’s no such thing as a fire sale on a foreclosure right now," said Marc Joseph, a real estate agent in Fort Myers, Fla. "We’re getting back to that point where if something good hits the markets, we’re getting multiple offers again." According to Zillow, the deepest discounts can be found on foreclosures in the Pittsburgh area, at 27 percent. Cleveland, Cincinnati and Baltimore have average markdowns on foreclosures topping 20 percent. But in many hard-hit markets, particularly ones where home prices fell sharply and investors and buyers have swooped in to buy up foreclosures, discounts have all but vanished. Zillow found that in Las Vegas and Phoenix, there is "no discernible difference" between foreclosure and non-foreclosure sales. Read more.

OPEN PUBLIC HEARING ON CHAPTER 11 REFORM AT ABI'S WINTER LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE



ABI's Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11 will hold a public hearing on Friday, Nov. 30, at 11:15 a.m. (MT) during the Winter Leadership Conference in Tucson, Ariz., at the JW Marriott Starr Pass Resort. Members are welcome to provide testimony on their suggestions for ways to improve the operation of chapter 11. The hearing is the fifth in a series of public field hearings. Statements and video from all the recent hearings can be found at the Commission website at http://commission.abi.org.

Interested members should contact Sam Gerdano at sgerdano@abiworld.org for more details about in-person testimony. Those interested may also file written statements of any length for consideration by the Commission. All materials will be part of the Commission's record to be transmitted to Congress following the two-year investigation and report. Please consider this great opportunity to become part of the legal reform of the Bankruptcy Code.

The next public hearing will be Thursday, Nov. 15, at the CFA Annual Convention in Phoenix. For future Commission hearings, please click here: http://commission.abi.org/.

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: OVERSTREET V. JOINT FACILITIES MANAGEMENT, LLC (IN RE CRESCENT RESOURCE LLC; 5TH CIR.)



Summarized by Eric Lockridge of Kean Miller LLP

The Fifth Circuit ruled that an untimely Rule 59(e) motion to alter or amend a district court's judgment affirming a bankruptcy court's dismissal order does not extend the 30-day deadline to file a notice of appeal of the district court's judgment.

There are nearly 700 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: DEWEY LEBOEUF AVOIDS LITIGATION MORASS OF MOST LAW FIRM BANKRUPTCY CASES



The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent post examines how the settlement in the Dewey LeBoeuf case has helped the firm avoid the failures that typically produce lengthy and litigious bankruptcy cases. For more on issues related to large firm bankruptcies, listen to a recent ABI podcast here.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Despite the "free and clear" language of Sect. 363(f), purchasers of assets in 363 sales may still be liable for injuries to unidentifiable future claimants. (In re Grumman Olson Indus, S.D.N.Y.).

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

HAVE YOU TUNED IN TO BLOOMBERG LAW'S VIDEO PODCASTS?



Bloomberg Law's video podcasts feature top experts speaking about current bankruptcy topics. The podcasts are available via Bloomberg Law's YouTube channel so that you can access the programs from your computer or device of your choice! Click here to view the Bloomberg Law video podcasts.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

November

- Winter Leadership Conference

     November 29 - December 1, 2012 | Tucson, Ariz.

December

- Forty-Hour Bankruptcy Mediation Training

     December 4-8, 2012 | New York, N.Y.

2013

January

- Western Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     January 21, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.

- Rocky Mountain Bankruptcy Conference

     January 24-25, 2013 | Denver, Colo.


  

 

February

- Caribbean Insolvency Symposium

     February 7-9, 2013 | Miami, Fla.

- Kansas City Advanced Consumer Bankruptcy Practice Institute

     February 17-19, 2013 | Kansas City, Mo.

- VALCON 2013

     February 20-22, 2013 | Las Vegas, Nev.


 
 

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Hostess Says Plants to Close Unless Workers Ignore Strike

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Hostess Brands Inc., the maker of Wonder bread and Twinkies, said that it will begin permanently closing plants unless enough members of its striking bakery workers' union cross the picket lines to keep them open, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. The Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers and Grain Millers International Union went on strike Nov. 9 at some plants over what the union called the "unilateral imposition of a horrendous contract" rejected by 92 percent of its members. By late yesterday, the strike affected 23 of Hostess's 36 plants, the company said. Enough union members are crossing picket lines at about half of the struck plants to allow "full operations," the company said.

W.R. Grace to Looks to Exit 11-Year Bankruptcy

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W.R. Grace & Co. projected that it could complete its reorganization by the end of 2013 if it received positive outcomes regarding pending appeals of the order confirming its reorganization plan, the Deal Pipeline reported yesterday. Five appeals are pending in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. The appeals generally deal with proposed interest rates, the validity of asbestos channeling injunctions and the classification of claims. W.R. Grace anticipates presenting oral arguments to the court in the first quarter of 2013 and receiving a ruling in the third quarter. Should the court rule in W.R. Grace's favor, the Columbia, Md., company would exit bankruptcy by the end of next year, more than 12 years after filing for chapter 11 on April 2, 2001.

Loan Group Warns Over Creditors Bankruptcy Rights

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The primary industry group for the corporate loan market warned that any attempt to limit the rights of secured creditors in the event of a bankruptcy could have a broader impact on companies' access to and cost of capital, the Wall Street Journal's CFO Journal reported today. The comments by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association (LSTA) were aimed at the American Bankruptcy Institute's Chapter 11 Commission, which is currently studying the 1978 bankruptcy code for areas in need of updating. The LSTA's general counsel Elliot Ganz announced the formation of a working group on the ABI's review that any attempt to limit secured creditors' rights could limit companies' access to capital both before and after bankruptcy, because lenders will feel less protected. Robert Keach, co-chair of the ABI Chapter 11 Commission, said that the Commission has so far only identified the role of secured debt in bankruptcies as an area of study and hasn’t taken any position on the issue. "The ABI commission is certainly not looking at the prevalence of secured debt that’s occurred over the last 30 years as a problem to be solved," he said. "We mentioned it in the mission statement because there have been changes that have occurred over time that have made the current Code somewhat obsolete."

The next hearing of ABI's Chapter 11 Commission will be on Thursday, Nov. 15, at the CFA Annual Convention in Phoenix. For more information on the public hearing schedule and the work of the Commission, please click here: http://commission.abi.org/

Chicken Processor Owner Omtron Files for Chapter 11

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Omtron USA, which owns defunct North Carolina poultry processor Townsends Inc., filed for chapter 11 protection on Friday, the second poultry producer to do so in as many months, Dow Jones DBR Small Cap reported today. The subsidiary of Ukrainian egg and egg-product producer Agroholding Avangard, Omtron USA purchased Townsend's North Carolina plants out of bankruptcy in February 2011 for $24.9 million. Townsend had filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy in December 2010, blaming the high cost of feed in 2008 that had continued to suppress profitability.

Bankruptcy Court to Re-Open Today in New York After Hurricane Sandy Damages

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Federal bankruptcy court in Manhattan will reopen today after being closed for more than two weeks due to flooding and other damage caused by Hurricane Sandy, Reuters reported yesterday. The court, which had been without steam, Internet and phone connection, is now operational. For large companies restructuring under chapter 11 in New York, like Patriot Coal Corp and American Airlines parent AMR Corp., it means returning to normal after days of postponed or relocated court hearings.

Kodak Reaches Financing Deal with Bondholders

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Eastman Kodak Co. reached a deal with bondholders for $793 million in loans that could help take the onetime photography icon out of bankruptcy proceedings if it sells a collection of patents for at least $500 million, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Some Kodak bondholders, however, criticized the company in court saying that it had "squandered" the 10 months it had been in bankruptcy protection by pinning its hopes on the patent sale. Bondholders including Centerbridge Partners LP, GSO Capital Partners LP, JPMorgan Securities LLC and UBS AG are providing Kodak with the new financing. Kodak's board met Sunday night to approve the package.