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Bankruptcy Court Rejects 20 Million Severance for American Airlines CEO

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Bankruptcy Judge Sean Lane has denied a proposed $20 million severance payment for the CEO of American Airlines as part of the company's merger with US Airways, the Associated Press reported today. The judge ruled yesterday that the proposed payment to CEO Tom Horton exceeded limits that Congress set for bankruptcy cases by BAPCPA in 2005. The U.S. Trustee's office had objected to Horton's compensation. At a hearing last month, however, Judge Lane approved the plan for American Airlines parent AMR Corp. to merge with US Airways Group Inc. in a deal that would create the world's largest airline. The merger is being reviewed by U.S. antitrust regulators. Under the merger deal, the new company will be called American Airlines but run by US Airways CEO Doug Parker. Horton would serve as chairman for a few months and then leave with a severance of $19.875 million equally divided between cash and stock. The Trustee's office argued that severance payments to insiders such as CEOs cannot be more than 10 times the average severance pay for non-management employees.

Patriot Coal Revises Proposal to Union Workers

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Patriot Coal Corp., the bankrupt mining company facing protests as it seeks to cut benefits to union workers, revised its proposal and offered them an equity stake in a reorganized company, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Under the new proposal submitted to the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) on Wednesday, the UMWA would get a 35 percent stake in a reorganized company. The company’s initial proposal was made in November, and the latest proposal had been to give the UMWA an unsecured claim in the bankruptcy. Patriot filed for bankruptcy in July, citing falling demand for coal and obligations to pay $1.6 billion in lifetime health care for its 8,100 retirees. Patriot is seeking to trim costs by negotiating with unionized employees, and the St. Louis-based company said that it needs to shed at least $150 million more in labor expenses to avoid liquidating in bankruptcy, an outcome it says would be worse for retirees, employees and creditors.

AIG Investors 115 Million Greenberg Settlement Approved

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A $115 million settlement between American International Group Inc. shareholders and former executives including Maurice "Hank" Greenberg was approved by a judge in New York, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. U.S. District Judge Deborah Batts granted final approval to the agreement in order to resolve claims by AIG shareholders against Greenberg, former Chief Financial Officer Howard Smith, former Vice President of Reinsurance Christian Milton, former Comptroller Michael Catelli and Greenberg companies C.V. Starr and Starr International Co. The plaintiffs, led by a group of Ohio public pensions, sued in 2004 and 2005, claiming that the Starr defendants misstated their involvement in alleged market-division and bid-rigging schemes and also misled investors about an alleged accounting fraud at AIG that resulted in the company's restating $3.9 billion of earnings. A later restatement reduced the amount to $3.4 billion.

Girls Gone Wild Ruled in Need of Trustee to Run Company

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The company behind the "Girls Gone Wild" videos will be run by a federal bankruptcy trustee, a judge ruled after creditors accused the founder of the soft-core pornography franchise of using the business to dodge his debts, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Creditors of GGW Brands LLC, including Steve Wynn's Wynn Las Vegas LLC, requested the trustee to stop the company from diverting cash to Joe Francis, who started the video series. GGW Brands, which claims it has no formal ties to Francis, filed for bankruptcy in Los Angeles in February, listing debt of $16.3 million and assets of less than $50,000. GGW paid more than $800,000 in Francis’s American Express credit card bills so the video maker could maintain his "bad boy" image, the company said in court papers. Creditors said in court filings that those payments and other evidence prove Francis controls GGW. Therefore, the company, based in the Los Angeles area, should pay the judgments, they said. Bankruptcy Judge Sandra Klein said that Wynn Las Vegas had provided compelling evidence that the current company manager is a “figure head” and that Francis controls GGW.

Paulson Officials Accused of Conflict in Golf Resort Suit

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Paulson & Co. executives were sued for alleged conflicts in the handling of assets in the bankruptcy of a group of resorts including Miami's Doral golf course, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Michael Barr, Daniel Kamensky and Jonathan Shumaker were sued in New York state court by Five Mile Capital Partners, which accused them of failure to get the highest value for intellectual property as directors. "The conflicted directors not only ignored these valuable assets, but took affirmative steps to render them less valuable before, during and after the bankruptcy," Five Mile said in the complaint filed on Tuesday. The lawsuit stems from the bankruptcy filing in 2011 of five resorts owned by Paulson, a hedge-fund firm: the Grand Wailea in Hawaii, La Quinta and PGA West in California, the Arizona Biltmore, the Claremont in California and the Doral. Doral was sold to Donald Trump and the other four were sold to Government of Singapore Investment Corp., a sovereign wealth fund, for $1.5 billion.

AMF Bowling Modifies Chapter 11 Plan

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AMF Bowling Worldwide Inc. modified its proposed chapter 11 plan to include an offer of about 1 percent to holders of $30 million to $35 million in unsecured claims, the Richmond Times-Dispatch reported today. The bankruptcy court scheduled an April 30 hearing for approval of disclosure materials, according to court records. AMF had wanted the judge to approve disclosure materials at an April 23 hearing. The official creditors’ committee was opposed to having an accelerated hearing for approval of the disclosure statement because the recovery for unsecured creditors had been left blank. Near the end of last week, AMF responded by amending the chapter 11 plan to specify that unsecured creditors will divide $300,000 among themselves.

Hostess Approved to Sell Drakes to Little Debbie Maker

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Hostess Brands Inc. won approval to sell its Drake’s snack-cake brands to McKee Foods Corp., makers of Little Debbie cakes, Bloomberg News reported today. Bankruptcy Judge Robert Drain yesterday approved the sale to McKee, which made the only qualified bid for the brands. McKee will pay $27.5 million for Drake’s products including Devil Dogs, Ring Dings, Yodels, Yankee Doodles, Sunny Doodles, Funny Bones and Drake’s Coffee Cake. Judge Drain also approved the sale of certain bread brands to United States Bakery. The company will pay $30.9 million for the Sweetheart, Eddy’s, Standish Farms and Grandma Emilie’s bread brands, four bakeries and 14 depots, plus certain equipment.

Analysis Doctors Being Driven into Bankruptcy

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | April 09 2013


 


  

April 9, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

ANALYSIS: DOCTORS BEING DRIVEN INTO BANKRUPTCY



As many doctors struggle to keep their practices financially sound, some are buckling under money woes and are being pushed into bankruptcy, CNNMoney.com reported yesterday. It is a trend that has accelerated in recent years, industry experts say, with potentially serious consequences for doctors and patients. Some physicians are still able to keep practicing after bankruptcy, but for others, it's a career-ending event. Chapter 11 bankruptcy filings by physician practices have spiked recently, noted Bobby Guy, co-chair of the American Bankruptcy Institute's Health Care Committee, who tracks bankruptcy trends tied to distressed businesses. The weak economy has taken a toll on doctors' revenue, as consumers cut back on office visits and lucrative elective procedures, said Guy. Doctors also blame shrinking insurance reimbursements, changing regulations, and the rising costs of malpractice insurance, drugs and other business necessities for making it harder to keep their practices afloat. Read more.

For more on medical insolvencies, be sure to pick up a copy of ABI’s Health Care Insolvency Manual, Third Edition, of which Mr. Guy is a co-author. Click here for more information.

NEW FEE ON BANKRUPTCY TRADES WILL BOOST COURTS' REVENUE



A new fee tied to trades of bankruptcy claims will bring in hundreds of thousands of dollars in revenue for the nation's bankruptcy courts when it takes effect next month, Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review reported yesterday. Starting May 1, those who trade claims against companies under bankruptcy court protection will have to pay a $25 fee for each transaction they file with the court, according to the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Last year saw 18,632 trades of claims worth more than $41 billion in 500 bankruptcy cases, according to SecondMarket Inc. If the fees had been in effect, bankruptcy courts would have earned $465,800 from those trades. For more information from the AOUSC on the fees, effective May 1, please click here.

REGULATORS CONCERNED ABOUT MUNICIPAL-BOND DEALS



U.S. regulators are probing whether securities firms are circumventing the rules that were implemented in the wake of the financial crisis to protect municipalities against potentially biased investment advice, the Wall Street Journal reported today. At issue is whether banks are attempting to skirt post-crisis rules, including those restricting firms that provide financial advice to municipalities from underwriting certain municipal-bond transactions. Lawmakers and regulators implemented the changes to avoid situations similar to those leading up to the crisis in which some municipalities were steered into risky and complex deals that municipal officials did not fully understand. The 2010 Dodd-Frank law stipulates that banks hired as financial advisers act as fiduciaries, or in their clients' best interests. Regulators have also restricted banks from underwriting municipal-bond transactions if they were initially hired to advise on the deals. Yet the Securities and Exchange Commission is concerned that banks may be mischaracterizing their role in order to preserve their ability to underwrite bonds. The SEC is investigating several municipal contracts entered into by banks, including such banks as Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Piper Jaffray Cos., Robert W. Baird & Co. and Stifel Financial Corp. Read more. (Subscription required.)

INVESTORS PUT UP MILLIONS OF DOLLARS TO FUND LAWSUITS



A new generation of investors is plunging into "litigation finance" opportunities, putting up millions of dollars to fund lawsuits in hopes of collecting when the verdicts come down, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Established financiers are expanding into new areas, including loans to law firms, and are finding clients among the biggest American companies. Law firms themselves are starting to jump on the bandwagon, seeking funding arrangements for clients who need help going after opponents with deeper pockets or who simply want to keep litigation costs off their balance sheets. Critics complain that the trend will enable frivolous lawsuits, and they have argued—including at a congressional hearing last month—that the government should step in to regulate funders of litigation. But as corporate legal budgets shrink, litigation-finance options are proliferating. One of the latest entrants is Gerchen Keller Capital LLC, a Chicago-based team that includes former lawyers from Gibson Dunn & Crutcher LLP and Bartlit Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott LLP. The group has raised more than $100 million and says there is plenty of room for newcomers given the size of the U.S. litigation market, which they put at more than $200 billion, measuring the money spent by plaintiffs and defendants on litigation. Read more. (Subscription required.)

DEMAND RETURNS FOR COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES



Growing demand for subordinated commercial-mortgage debt is the latest example of investors seeking new opportunities for yield, the Wall Street Journal reported today. After years of near-zero benchmark interest rates, under which most fixed-income investments offer little return, some investors are becoming more willing to take risks. Despite the risks of subordinated commercial-mortgage debt, Cerberus Capital Management and other hedge funds are being lured by annual returns that typically top 20 percent for the least-safe portions of commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS). Cerberus is the latest large hedge fund to expand into this emerging hot market, which is raising concerns that lenders may make loans on properties with weak credit profiles to produce volume—a phenomenon that spun out of control in the mortgage markets during the years leading up to the financial crisis. The firm aims to launch the "Cerberus CMBS Opportunities Fund," which plans to both buy up and short commercial mortgage debt. Read more. (Subscription required.)

SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE CHAIR MOVES TO RESHAPE TAX CODE



Last month, Senate Finance Committee Chairman Max Baucus (D-Mont.) summoned members of the committee to a closed-door meeting to discuss the first full-scale rewrite of the 5,600-page U.S. tax code in more than 25 years, the Washington Post reported yesterday. Baucus agrees with Sen. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah), the ranking Republican on the panel, that the committee should aim to produce a tax-reform plan by August, when Congress will once again need a deal to justify raising the legal limit on the $16.8 trillion in federal debt. Privately, senior Democrats dismiss Baucus's activities, saying that tax reform will not happen unless President Obama strikes a broad deal with Republicans that includes $600 billion more in taxes over the next decade. But Republicans are unlikely to agree to higher revenue without a tax code rewrite; aides said House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dave Camp (R-Mich.) is pressing GOP leaders to demand tax reform in exchange for supporting a higher federal debt limit. Read more.

TOMORROW! DON’T MISS ABI’S LIVE WEBINAR, "STUDENT LOANS: BANKRUPTCY MAY NOT HAVE THE ANSWERS – BUT DOES CONGRESS?"



ABI's Consumer Bankruptcy Committee tomorrow presents the "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers – But Does Congress?" webinar from noon-1:15 ET. A panel of experts will provide an overview of the student loan industry, examine the numbers behind and causes of student loan debt, and discuss federal loan programs as well as federal consolidation and forgiveness programs. Faculty on the webinar includes:

• Prof. Daniel A. Austin of Northeastern University School of Law (Boston)

Edward "Ted" M. King of Frost Brown Todd LLC (Louisville, Ky.)

Craig Zimmerman of the Law Offices of Craig Zimmerman (Santa Ana, Calif.)

CLE credit will be available for the webinar. Register now for the special ABI member rate of $75!

 

HOTEL BLOCK FOR ABI'S ANNUAL SPRING MEETING ALMOST SOLD OUT! REGISTER TODAY!



The hotel block at the Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center in National Harbor, Md., is almost sold out for ABI’s 2013 Annual Spring Meeting! Held April 18-21, 2013, ASM features a roster of the best national speakers, while the depth and scope of topics offer something for everyone. Specifically, four concurrent workshops will cover various “tracks,” including programs for attorneys in commercial cases, a track for restructuring professionals, a track of professional development programming and a track dealing solely with consumer issues. More than 16 hours of CLE/CPE is offered in some states, along with ethics credit totaling 3 hours, making the cost only about $50 per credit. In addition, committee sessions will drill down on other topics to provide you with the most practical and varied CLE/CPE experience ever. Sessions include:

• 17th Annual Great Debates

• Mediation: An Irrational Approach to a Rational Result

• Creditors’ Committees and the Role of Indenture Trustees and Related Issues

• Current Issues for Financial Advisors in Bankruptcy Cases

• The Individual Conundrum: Chapter 7, 11 or 13?

• The Power to Veto Bankruptcy Sales

• Real Estate Issues in Health Care Restructurings

• How to Be a Successful Expert

• The Ethical Compass: Multiple Ethical Schemes Applicable to Financial Advisors

• Chapter 9s, Nonprofits and Other Nontraditional Restructuring Processes

• And much more!

The Spring Meeting will also feature a field hearing of the ABI Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11, a report from the ABI Ethics Task Force, a luncheon panel discussion moderated by Bill Rochelle of Bloomberg News, and a Final Night Gala Dinner featuring a concert by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts!

Make sure to register today!

ABI IN-DEPTH

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION V. WALSH (2D CIR.)



Summarized by Carrie Hardman of Winston & Strawn LLP

The Second Circuit held that (1) securities fraud victims may be considered "similarly situated" for purposes of pro rata distributions when they are similarly situated in relationship to the fraud, losses, fraudsters and nature of their investments in a uniform Ponzi scheme; (2) absent further disparate treatment of the victim-investors, for purposes of distribution, there is no difference between victims that invested in a regulated entity versus a related non-regulated entity, as the protections afforded by regulation were designed not for the victim investors' benefit, but for the benefit of others; and (3) Till v. SCS Credit Corp., 541 U.S. 465, 477 (2004), does not apply in the securities fraud context, and no statutory provision exists to require the receiver to adjust distributions on account of inflation.

There are more than 800 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: EXPLORING WHEN CONSUMERS SHOULD FILE FOR CHAPTER 11 VS. CHAPTER 13

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post explores situations in which a consumer should consider filing for chapter 11 protection rather than chapter 13.

Want to explore further perspectives on consumer filing choices? Be sure to register for ABI's Annual Spring Meeting, which will feature a session on the Consumer Bankruptcy Track titled "The Individual Conundrum—Chapter 7, 11 or 13?" For more information or to register, be sure to click here.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

TEE OFF ON THE NEW ABI GOLF TOUR!



Starting with the Annual Spring Meeting, ABI will offer conference registrants the option to participate in the ABI Golf Tour. The Tour will take place concurrently with all conference golf tournaments. The Tour is designed to enhance the golfing experience for serious golfers, while still offering a fun networking opportunity for players of any ability. As opposed to the format used at ABI’s regular conference events, Tour participants will "play their own ball." They will be grouped on the golf course separately from other conference golf participants and will typically play ahead of the other participants, expediting Tour play. Tour participants will be randomly grouped in foursomes, unless otherwise requested of the Commissioner in advance of each tournament. Prizes will be awarded for each individual Tour event, which are sponsored by Great American Group. The grand prize is the "Great American Cup," also sponsored by Great American Group, which will be awarded to the top player at the end of the Tour season. Registration is free. Click here for more information and a list of 2013 ABI Golf Tour event venues.

ABI Quick Poll

The scope of protection of "financial contracts" in bankruptcy should be rolled back to what it was before BAPCPA expanded it in 2005.

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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Join our networks to expand yours.

  

 

TOMORROW:

 

 

 

BBW 2013

April 10, 2013

Register Today!

 

 

 

 

COMING UP

 


 

ASM NAB 2013

April 18, 2013

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ASM 2013

April 18-21, 2013

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NYCBC 2013

May 15, 2013

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ASM 2013

May 16, 2013

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ASM 2013

May 21-24, 2013

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ASM 2013

June 7, 2013

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ASM 2013

June 13-16, 2013

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NE 2013

July 11-14, 2013

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ASM 2013

July 18-21, 2013

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MA 2013

Aug. 8-10, 2013

Register Today!



 

   
  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

April

- ABI Live Webinar: "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers - But Does Congress?"

     April 10, 2013

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM

     April 18, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

- Annual Spring Meeting

     April 18-21, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

May

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at NYCBC

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- ABI Endowment Cocktail Reception

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- New York City Bankruptcy Conference

     May 16, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas


  

 

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

     June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.

August

- Mid-Atlantic Bankruptcy Workshop

    August 8-10, 2013 | Hershey, Pa.


 
 

ABI BookstoreABI Endowment Fund ABI Endowment Fund
 


Lehman Brothers Opposes Brokerages Settlement with German Unit

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Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. has asked a bankruptcy judge to reject a "grossly inflated" proposed settlement that its former brokerage agreed upon with a Lehman subsidiary in Germany, Reuters reported yesterday. The proposed settlement would give Lehman Brothers Bankhaus AG a low-priority, $600 million unsecured claim against Lehman Brothers Inc., the former brokerage company. The holding company said that it was basing its objection on information that was not disclosed in public settlement papers, which could invite other creditors to oppose the settlement.

Rotech Healthcare Files for Bankruptcy to Reduce Debt

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Rotech Healthcare Inc., a provider of home respiratory products, has filed for bankruptcy, saying that its plan to cut its debt by about half and to reorganize is supported by a majority of its noteholders, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Under the proposed reorganization plan, the company’s lenders, owed $23.5 million, and first-lien noteholders, owed $230 million, will receive an amended term loan. Second-lien noteholders will get all of the shares in the new Rotech, eliminating more than $300 million in debt, according to a company statement. The company, based in Orlando, Fla., said that it has more than $100 million in assets and owes lenders and noteholders about $543.5 million.