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Lehman Trustees Bid to Allocate Funds Draws Protest

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The trustee winding down Lehman Brothers' broker-dealer business is facing opposition from Barclays PLC to his plan to allocate more than $15 billion to the unit's customers, Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review reported today. Lehman trustee James Giddens and Barclays have been fighting over more than $5 billion in assets for years. Barclays says that it acquired the assets when it bought Lehman's broker-dealer unit in September 2008.

Kevin Costner Sued in Bankruptcy Court

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A payment dispute between actor Kevin Costner and the distributor of his film "Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves" has spilled into bankruptcy court, the Wall Street Journal's Bankruptcy Beat blog reported yesterday. A lawsuit filed on March 29 claims that Costner's quest for a share of the revenue generated by the foreign distribution of the 1991 film threatens the distributor’s ongoing restructuring. As a result, the suit aims to block Costner from pursuing the compensation until the distributor, Inverness Distribution Ltd., completes its restructuring.

Patriot Coal Creditors Seek to Probe Peabody over Spinoff

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Patriot Coal Corp. and its creditors' committee want to investigate Peabody Energy Corp.'s 2007 spinoff of the coal producer, saying that the transaction rid Peabody of $600 million in health-care and environmental liabilities, Bloomberg News reported yesterday. Patriot filed for bankruptcy in July, seeking to reorganize and shed some of the $1.6 billion it estimates is owed for lifetime health care for 8,100 retirees. Patriot has already sued to force its former parent to continue paying for the health-care costs of certain retirees whom Peabody employed before the spinoff. The proposed probe would allow Patriot to subpoena documents related to the spinoff, including those that Peabody has refused to share with the company and Patriot’s union, according to court papers. Patriot said that it is considering whether the 2007 transaction that created it "constituted an actual or constructive fraudulent transfer." Under bankruptcy law, companies can make recoveries for distribution to all creditors if money was found to have been improperly transferred out of the estate before the bankruptcy filing.

Trustee Says Verizon Liable for 2.85 Billion in Debt in Idearc Case

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Verizon Communications Inc., the second-biggest U.S. telephone company, was sued for $2.85 billion in debt and interest stemming from its relationship with bankrupt directory company Idearc, Bloomberg News reported on Saturday. The suit involves the non-payment of debt evidenced by 8 percent senior notes due 2016 that were issued pursuant to an agreement between Idearc and U.S. Bank N.A. as indenture trustee dated November 2006, according to court filings. The trustee filed the suit in New York State Supreme Court in Manhattan yesterday. Verizon spun off Idearc, its directory business, in 2006. Creditors contend the spinoff, designed to generate $9.5 billion for Verizon, left Idearc with so much debt that it was insolvent and destined to collapse. It filed for bankruptcy 28 months after the spinoff.

Baker Botts Secures 5.2 Million in Drawn-Out Asarco Fee Fight

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Baker Botts won a $5.2 million judgment this week in a years-long battle over fees for representing copper miner Asarco LLC in bankruptcy, Reuters reported yesterday. U.S. District Judge Andrew Hanen affirmed the award on Tuesday. Baker Botts had claimed the fees and expenses to cover the cost of defending an earlier award for $142 million in fees for its work on the Asarco bankruptcy. The case stems from the hostile takeover of Asarco by Grupo Mexico SAB in 1999. Four years after the takeover, Asarco's interest in another mining company, Southern Peru Copper Corp., was transferred to another Grupo Mexico unit. Asarco landed in chapter 11 in 2005 amid a labor strike and more than $1 billion of environmental and asbestos claims. In the bankruptcy, Baker Botts brought a fraudulent transfer claim on behalf of Asarco creditors against Grupo Mexico.

BofA Files Notice of MBIA Restructuring Case Appeal

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Bank of America Corp. and Societe Generale SA appealed a judge's decision upholding regulatory approval of bond insurer MBIA Inc.'s 2009 restructuring, which they say harmed them as policyholders, Bloomberg News reported today. New York Supreme Court Justice Barbara Kapnick was wrong when she dismissed a lawsuit by the banks seeking to reverse approval by the state’s insurance regulator, they said in court papers filed yesterday. In 2009, New York Insurance Department Superintendent Eric Dinallo approved the split, allowing MBIA to move the company's guarantees on state and municipal bonds out of its MBIA Insurance Corp. unit, which guaranteed some of Wall Street’s most toxic mortgage debt. The banks said during a month of oral arguments last year that the approval was based on inaccurate and incomplete information provided by Armonk, N.Y.-based MBIA.

MF Global Faces Opposition to Creditor Payment Plan

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MF Global Holdings Inc. is facing some last minute opposition to its creditor payback plan, one from an old adversary in the case and another from the federal bankruptcy watchdog, Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review reported today. Sapere Wealth Management LLC, an MF Global creditor that lost in a bid to have its claims treated better in the case, is now fighting the way it's treated under the plan. U.S. Trustee Tracy Hope Davis also says that MF Global's proposal, if confirmed, will too broadly protect certain third parties from being investigated or sued later.

Howrey Partners Are Assailed on the Law Firms Demise

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Washington, D.C., law firm Howrey LLP was in a "death spiral" for nearly two years, according to new lawsuits that claim that the firm's partners did not seem to know the depth of its financial problems, the Wall Street Journal reported yesterday. Six lawsuits filed in bankruptcy court this month by the trustee overseeing Howrey's liquidation paint a bleak picture of a firm that was fast to expand but slow to adapt, relying on borrowed money instead of profits to pay its partners. The lawsuits, based partly on the firm's books and records, allege that Howrey's partners were not aware of the true extent of the financial woes until it was too late. Howrey's independent and court-appointed bankruptcy trustee, Allan Diamond, is currently seeking to recover millions of dollars from certain former partners' new firms based on the profits from the work they brought to their new firms.

Analysis How Chapter 11 Saved the U.S. Economy

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ABI Bankruptcy Brief | March 26 2013


 


  

March 26, 2013

 

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  NEWS AND ANALYSIS   

ANALYSIS: HOW CHAPTER 11 SAVED THE U.S. ECONOMY



Harvard Business School Prof. Stuart C. Gilson’s recent study of the 2008 financial crisis says that restructuring and chapter 11 played a heroic role in helping the country rebound. In his article in the 2012 Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Gilson writes that the "amount of debt that needed to be restructured posed a seemingly insurmountable challenge." At one point, "$3.5 trillion of corporate debt was distressed or in default. [Between] 2008 and 2009, $1.8 trillion worth of public company assets entered chapter 11 bankruptcy protection—almost 20 times more than during the prior two years," according to Gilson. A significant portion of the private-equity industry, he says, was "widely believed to be on the verge of extinction." Instead, in a relatively short time, much of the corporate debt that defaulted during the financial crisis has been managed down, mass liquidations have been averted, and corporate profits, balance sheets and values have rebounded with remarkable speed, according to Gilson's analysis. Read more.

REPORT: U.S. STUDENT LOAN WRITE-OFFS HIT $3 BILLION IN FIRST TWO MONTHS OF 2013



An Equifax study showed that U.S. banks wrote off $3 billion of student loan debt in the first two months of 2013, up more than 36 percent from the same period a year ago, Reuters reported yesterday. The credit reporting agency also said that student lending has grown from last year because more people are going back to school and the cost of higher education has risen. "Continued weakness in labor markets is limiting work options once people graduate or quit their programs, leading to a steady rise in delinquencies and loan write-offs," Equifax Chief Economist Amy Crews Cutts said in a statement. U.S. student loan debt reform has become a more pressing issue since the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) reported in March 2012 that the total surpassed $1 trillion by the end of 2011 and as interest rates on subsidized Stafford loan rates are set to double in July. The cost of earning a 4-year undergraduate degree has gone up by 5.2 percent per year in the last decade, according to the CFPB, forcing more students to take out loans. Read more.

For more information, be sure to register for ABI's "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers – But Does Congress?" webinar presented by ABI's Consumer Bankruptcy Committee on April 10 from noon-1:15 ET. Click here for more information.

U.S. CRACKS DOWN ON "FORCED" INSURANCE



A U.S. housing regulator is cracking down on a little-known practice that has hit millions of struggling borrowers with high-price homeowners' insurance policies arranged by banks that benefit from the costly coverage, the Wall Street Journal reported today. The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), which regulates mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, plans to file a notice today to ban lucrative fees and commissions paid by insurers to banks on so-called force-placed insurance. Such "forced" policies are imposed on homeowners whose standard property coverage lapses, typically because the borrower stops making payments. Critics say that the fee system has given banks a financial incentive to arrange more expensive homeowners' policies than are necessary. FHFA's move would apply nationwide to all mortgages guaranteed or owned by Fannie and Freddie—about half of the housing market. Read more. (Subscription required.)

COMMENTARY: IS IT ALREADY TIME TO WEAKEN DODD-FRANK?



A key effort in the Dodd-Frank financial reform act has been to bring transparency and reforms to the complex market of derivatives, but Republicans and Democrats on the House Agriculture Committee on Wednesday approved seven bills that would roll back parts of the Dodd-Frank financial regulations, according to a commentary in Sunday's Washington Post. However, Dodd-Frank's regulation of derivatives is crucially important to alleviate future financial crises and set a proper course for reform, according to the commentary. The bills now headed to the House floor for a vote weaken Title VII of Dodd-Frank, which is the part that regulates derivatives. "Derivatives are financial weapons of mass destruction, carrying dangers that, while now latent, are potentially lethal," financier Warren Buffett said. Bill Clinton said that he was wrong to avoid regulating derivatives when he had the chance. These financial instruments played a central role in the financial crisis, culminating in the collapse and bailout of AIG. Since Dodd-Frank, there has been extensive debate about the new rules for derivatives, which range from collateral to price transparency. But there has also been a counter-debate about who has to follow the new rules. Those who fall under "end-user exemptions" are largely able to forgo following the Dodd-Frank rules, and the easiest way to understand the bills passed out of the Agriculture Committee is to note that they seek to expand the scope of those exemptions. One bill would weaken cross-border regulations, allowing U.S. firms that run their derivatives in other countries to avoid following the new derivative rules. In the age of electronic trading and overlapping jurisdictions, this limits the ability of regulators to make sure that prudential standards are set in this country. Read more.

LAWSUIT SHEDS LIGHT ON ALLEGED INFLATION OF LEGAL BILL



The thorny issue of law firm billing is at the heart of a lawsuit involving a fee dispute between a law firm and Adam H. Victor, an energy industry executive, the New York Times DealBook blog reported yesterday. After DLA Piper sued Victor for $675,000 in unpaid legal bills, Victor filed a counterclaim, accusing the law firm of a "sweeping practice of overbilling." Victor's feud with DLA Piper began after he retained the firm in April 2010 to prepare a bankruptcy filing for one of his companies. The lawsuit has brought to light e-mails from DLA Piper’s lawyers about how the bill was running way over budget. Another described a colleague’s approach to the assignment as "churn that bill, baby!" Legal ethics scholars said that it is highly unusual to find documentary evidence of possible churning — the creation of unnecessary work to drive up a client's bill. Read more.

HOTEL BLOCK FOR ABI'S ANNUAL SPRING MEETING ALMOST SOLD OUT! REGISTER TODAY!



The hotel block at the Gaylord National Resort and Convention Center in National Harbor, Md., is almost sold out for ABI’s 2013 Annual Spring Meeting! Held April 18-21, 2013, ASM features a roster of the best national speakers, while the depth and scope of topics offer something for everyone. Specifically, four concurrent workshops will cover various “tracks,” including programs for attorneys in commercial cases, a track for restructuring professionals, a track of professional development programming and a track dealing solely with consumer issues. More than 16 hours of CLE/CPE is offered in some states, along with ethics credit totaling 3 hours, making the cost only about $50 per credit. In addition, committee sessions will drill down on other topics to provide you with the most practical and varied CLE/CPE experience ever. Sessions include:

• 17th Annual Great Debates

• Mediation: An Irrational Approach to a Rational Result

• Creditors’ Committees and the Role of Indenture Trustees and Related Issues

• Current Issues for Financial Advisors in Bankruptcy Cases

• The Individual Conundrum: Chapter 7, 11 or 13?

• The Power to Veto Bankruptcy Sales

• Real Estate Issues in Health Care Restructurings

• How to Be a Successful Expert

• The Ethical Compass: Multiple Ethical Schemes Applicable to Financial Advisors

• Chapter 9s, Nonprofits and Other Nontraditional Restructuring Processes

• And much more!

The Spring Meeting will also feature a field hearing of the ABI Commission to Study the Reform of Chapter 11, a report from the ABI Ethics Task Force, a luncheon panel discussion moderated by Bill Rochelle of Bloomberg News, and a Final Night Gala Dinner featuring a concert by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts!

Make sure to register today!

ABI IN-DEPTH

TEE OFF ON THE NEW ABI GOLF TOUR!



Starting with the Annual Spring Meeting, ABI will offer conference registrants the option to participate in the ABI Golf Tour. The Tour will take place concurrently with all conference golf tournaments. The Tour is designed to enhance the golfing experience for serious golfers, while still offering a fun networking opportunity for players of any ability. As opposed to the format used at ABI’s regular conference events, Tour participants will "play their own ball." They will be grouped on the golf course separately from other conference golf participants and will typically play ahead of the other participants, expediting Tour play. Tour participants will be randomly grouped in foursomes, unless otherwise requested of the Commissioner in advance of each tournament. Prizes will be awarded for each individual Tour event, which are sponsored by Great American Group. The grand prize is the "Great American Cup," also sponsored by Great American Group, which will be awarded to the top player at the end of the Tour season. Registration is free. Click here for more information and a list of 2013 ABI Golf Tour event venues.

NEW BANKRUPTCY PROFESSIONALS: DON'T MISS THE NUTS AND BOLTS PROGRAM AT ABI'S ANNUAL SPRING MEETING! SPECIAL PRICING IF YOU ARE AN ASM REGISTRANT!



An outstanding faculty of judges and practitioners explains the fundamentals of bankruptcy in a one-day Nuts and Bolts program on April 18 being held in conjunction with ABI's Annual Spring Meeting. Ideal training for junior professionals or those new to this practice area!

The morning session covers concepts all bankruptcy practitioners need to know, and the afternoon session splits into concurrent tracks, focusing on consumer and business issues. The session will include written materials, practice tip sessions with bankruptcy judges, continental breakfast and a reception after the program. Click here to register!

LATEST CASE SUMMARY ON VOLO: NORTH AMERICAN BANKING CO. V. LEONARD (IN RE WEB2B PAYMENT SOLUTIONS INC.; 8TH CIR.)



Summarized by Brendan Gage, U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Eastern & Western Districts of Arkansas

Affirming the bankruptcy court, the Bankruptcy Appellate Panel for the Eighth Circuit held that a creditor loses its possessory lien in deposit accounts when it turns over the account funds to the trustee without requesting a court to adequately protect its lien in the funds.

There are more than 800 appellate opinions summarized on Volo, and summaries typically appear within 24 hours of the ruling. Click here regularly to view the latest case summaries on ABI’s Volo website.

NEW ON ABI’S BANKRUPTCY BLOG EXCHANGE: WHAT IS NEXT FOR CREDITORS OF DETROIT?

The Bankruptcy Blog Exchange is a free ABI service that tracks 35 bankruptcy-related blogs. A recent blog post examines the potential next steps for creditors of financially distressed Detroit.

Be sure to check the site several times each day; any time a contributing blog posts a new story, a link to the story will appear on the top. If you have a blog that deals with bankruptcy, or know of a good blog that should be part of the Bankruptcy Exchange, please contact the ABI Web team.

ABI Quick Poll

Who will win the NCAA basketball tournament?

Click here to vote on this week's Quick Poll. Click here to view the results of previous Quick Polls.

INSOL INTERNATIONAL



INSOL International is a worldwide federation of national associations for accountants and lawyers who specialize in turnaround and insolvency. There are currently 37 member associations worldwide with more than 9,000 professionals participating as members of INSOL International. As a member association of INSOL, ABI's members receive a discounted subscription rate. See ABI's enrollment page for details.

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  CALENDAR OF EVENTS
 

2013

April

- ABI Live Webinar: "Legacy Liabilities : Dealing with Environmental, Pension, Union and Similar Types of Claims"

     April 5, 2013

- ABI Live Webinar: "Student Loans: Bankruptcy May Not Have the Answers - But Does Congress?"

     April 10, 2013

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at ASM

     April 18, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

- Annual Spring Meeting

     April 18-21, 2013 | National Harbor, Md.

May

- "Nuts and Bolts" Program at NYCBC

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- ABI Endowment Cocktail Reception

     May 15, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- New York City Bankruptcy Conference

     May 16, 2013 | New York, N.Y.

- Litigation Skills Symposium

     May 21-24, 2013 | Dallas, Texas


  

 

June

- Memphis Consumer Bankruptcy Conference

     June 7, 2013 | Memphis, Tenn.

- Central States Bankruptcy Workshop

     June 13-16, 2013 | Grand Traverse, Mich.

July

- Northeast Bankruptcy Conference and Northeast Consumer Forum

     July 11-14, 2013 | Newport, R.I.

- Southeast Bankruptcy Workshop

     July 18-21, 2013 | Amelia Island, Fla.


 
 

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Shutterfly Accuses Kodak of Breaching Gallery Sale Deal

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Shutterfly Inc., the online photo-sharing service, sued bankrupt Eastman Kodak Co., accusing it of violating a noncompetition agreement included in the sale of its Kodak Gallery business, Bloomberg News reported on Friday. A Kodak service called My Kodak Moments, which allows users to create photo books and order prints from their smartphones, is "explicitly prohibited" under the agreement, Shutterfly said in a complaint filed in bankruptcy court on Friday. Shutterfly, based in Redwood City, Calif., last year agreed to buy Kodak Gallery, another online photo-sharing business, for $23.8 million. Kodak Gallery competed with Shutterfly, and a "significant driver" of the purchase price was the noncompete agreement, Shutterfly said in its court filing.