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OxyContin Marketer Agrees to Pay $350 Million Rather than Face Lawsuits

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An advertising agency that helped develop marketing campaigns for OxyContin and other prescription painkillers has agreed to pay U.S. states $350 million rather than face the possibility of trials over its role in the opioid crisis, attorneys general said yesterday, the Associated Press reported. Publicis Health, part of the Paris-based media conglomerate Publicis Groupe, agreed to pay the entire settlement in the next two months, with most of the money to be used to fight the overdose epidemic. It is the first advertising company to reach a major settlement over the toll of opioids in the U.S. It faced a lawsuit in at least Massachusetts but settled with most states before they made court claims against it.

FTX Expects to Repay Customers in Full, Bankruptcy Lawyer Says

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Customers and creditors of bankrupt crypto exchange FTX who can prove their losses will likely get back all of their money, the company told the judge overseeing the insolvency case, Bloomberg News reported. Restructuring advisers will need to examine the millions of claims that have been filed against FTX to weed out those that are not legitimate, lawyer Andrew Dietderich said during a Wednesday court hearing in Wilmington, Del. “I would like the court and stakeholders to understand this not as a guarantee, but as an objective,” Dietderich said. “There is still a great amount of work, and risk, between us and that result. But we believe the objective is within reach and we have a strategy to achieve it.” In addition, the team overseeing the company has dropped an effort to restart or sell the FTX crypto exchange after concluding it would cost too much, Dietderich said. Advisers ran an exhaustive process to find investors willing to restart FTX.com, but nobody would put up the cash needed to revive the exchange, he said. “The costs and risks of creating a viable exchange from what Mr. Bankman-Fried left in the dumpster were simply too high,” Dietderich said, referencing founder Sam Bankman-Fried, who shut down the crypto firm and handed control to insolvency experts in late 2022. Since then, restructuring advisers have been tracking down assets and trying to untangle a complex web of debt owed to various creditors, including customers who put cash and crypto on the trading platform. FTX’s four largest affiliates together nearly doubled the group’s cash pile to $4.4 billion at the end of 2023 from about $2.3 billion in late October.

Bayer Ordered to Pay $2.25 Billion After Jury Links Herbicide Roundup to Cancer

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A jury handed down a $2.25 billion verdict, including $2 billion in punitive damages, against agrochemical giant Monsanto, according to the lawyers of a man who said he developed cancer from using the company’s weed killer, Roundup, the Washington Post reported. John McKivison, 49, filed a lawsuit in Philadelphia against the company after he was diagnosed with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, which he said was due to using Roundup on his property for 20 years. On Friday a jury returned a unanimous verdict, finding that Roundup was a cancer-causing product, that Monsanto was negligent and that Monsanto failed to warn about the dangers of Roundup, McKivison’s lawyers Tom Kline and Jason Itkin said in a joint statement. “The jury’s punitive damages award sends a clear message that this multi-national corporation needs top to bottom change,” they said, calling the verdict “a condemnation of 50 years of misconduct by Monsanto.” In an emailed statement, Bayer, Monsanto’s parent company, said it planned to appeal the verdict and what it called the “unconstitutionally excessive” damages. It said the jury’s verdict “conflicts with the overwhelming weight of scientific evidence and worldwide regulatory and scientific assessments” on Roundup.

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FTX Is Unloading Crypto to Raise Cash and Pay Back Customers

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FTX is unloading cryptoassets and hoarding cash as bankruptcy advisers look for a way to repay customers whose accounts have been frozen since the platform collapsed in 2022, Bloomberg News reported. The fraud-tainted crypto firm’s four largest affiliates — including FTX Trading Ltd. and Alameda Research LLC — together nearly doubled the group’s cash pile to $4.4 billion at the end of 2023 from about $2.3 billion in late October, according to chapter 11 monthly operating reports. The company’s total cash is likely higher including the rest of its affiliates. The company said in a court filing last month that FTX raised $1.8 billion through Dec. 8 by selling off some of the firm’s digital assets. FTX also said that it’s conducting Bitcoin derivative trades to hedge exposure to the coin and generate additional yield on its digital holdings — and is exploring options to potentially restart the exchange. An uptick in FTX’s cash stockpile has coincided with the rising value of customer accounts. Since FTX unraveled in November 2022, bankruptcy advisers have been tracking down assets and struck deals intended to benefit customers who had smaller accounts on the platform. The company has also brought major lawsuits against former associates of Sam Bankman-Fried and crypto firms like Bybit Fintech Ltd. that withdrew funds from FTX before it filed chapter 11. Customer claims worth more than $1 million traded at around 73 cents on the dollar as of Friday, up from around 38 cents on the dollar in October, according to investment firm and bankruptcy claims broker Cherokee Acquisition. Actual trading prices depend on the value of a specific claim and other factors, Cherokee Acquisition said. Read more.

In related news, Rashit Makhat was paid close to $500 million months before FTX collapsed when he sold most of his stake in a bitcoin-mining enterprise, Genesis Digital Assets, to Bankman-Fried’s hedge fund, the Wall Street Journal reported. Makhat’s lawyers in London say he remains in possession of the proceeds. The peak-of-market deal made Makhat one of the biggest individual beneficiaries of what U.S. prosecutors in Bankman-Fried’s recent trial called a “spending spree” of money Bankman-Fried stole from FTX customers. In pressing their case, prosecutors used details such as bank-account data and testimony from insiders to show how much of the $8 billion of customer money went into startups and other investments. Bankman-Fried was convicted and is in custody awaiting sentencing. The early 2022 Genesis Digital deal was among the largest highlighted by prosecutors, who displayed to jurors a diagram showing how more than $1 billion of funds went from customers to an account owned by Bankman-Fried’s hedge fund and then into Genesis Digital shares. Prosecutors didn’t mention Makhat, who hasn’t been accused of wrongdoing. Prosecutors also singled out Bankman-Fried-led deals including Bahamas property purchases and $1.2 billion that went toward buying out the rival crypto exchange Binance, which had been an FTX shareholder. Read more. (Subscription required.)

3M’s $6 Billion Earplug Settlement Gets Support From Claimants

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3M said that participation in its $6 billion settlement of allegations that its earplugs caused hearing loss among veterans is on pace to exceed the 98% threshold required by the agreement, the Wall Street Journal reported. Last year, 3M agreed to pay $6 billion, including an option to pay up to $1 billion in stock or cash, to settle the litigation. The manufacturer said Monday it had elected to pay the $1 billion in cash. The company said that its settlement has garnered support from more than 250,000 eligible claimants, who have agreed to release their claims as part of their participation in the settlement.

New FTX Bankruptcy Probe Should Be Limited and Fast, Judge Says

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A federal judge moved to limit the cost and length of a new outside investigation of FTX Trading, the fraud-tainted crypto firm, saying its insolvency case should not be disrupted by another multimillion-dollar probe, Bloomberg News reported. Bankruptcy Judge John Dorsey sided with lawyers for FTX and its creditors, who argued that the new investigation ordered by an appellate court should be short and limited in scope. Earlier this month, a federal appeals court in Philadelphia ordered the appointment of an examiner for the chapter 11 case, but left the details of any investigation up to Judge Dorsey. The Office of the U.S. Trustee, the federal watchdog that monitors corporate bankruptcies, had argued that the cost, length and scope of the new investigation should be left open until after the appointment of an examiner. Judge Dorsey said that was a recipe for runaway costs that won’t turn up anything new. “Left to an open process, that could involve tens of millions of dollars,” Judge Dorsey said during a court hearing in Wilmington, Delaware. In the coming weeks, attorneys for the company, its creditors and the U.S. Trustee should work together on a formal proposal to appoint an examiner, Judge Dorsey said.

Sandy Hook Denier Alex Jones Eyes Late March Bankruptcy Exit

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Sandy Hook conspiracy theorist Alex Jones could exit chapter 11 bankruptcy by late March or early April, his lawyer said on Wednesday after a judge decided families whom he owes $1.5 billion for lying about the 2012 school shooting can vote on competing plans to resolve their claims, Reuters reported. Bankruptcy Judge Christopher Lopez in Houston allowed Jones to solicit votes on a proposal that would pay at least $55 million to the relatives of 20 students and six staff members killed in the 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. Jones, who hosts a radio show, claimed for years that the massacre was a hoax, staged with actors as part of a government plot to seize Americans’ guns. He has since acknowledged the shooting occurred, but the families, who said Jones cashed in for years off his lies, sued him for defamation. Courts in Connecticut and Texas have ruled that Jones intentionally defamed them and have ordered Jones to pay $1.5 billion in damages. Judge Lopez on Wednesday also allowed the family members, whose defamation judgments make them the main creditors in Jones' bankruptcy, to solicit votes on their own plan, which would liquidate Jones' assets and pursue litigation against his associates. The families previously estimated that they would receive at least $85 million from Jones under their plan. Judge Lopez said at a court hearing that both proposals contained enough information for creditors to make an informed vote. Lopez set a Feb. 12 deadline for votes.

Commentary: Johnson & Johnson’s $700 Million Settlement Puts It on a New Path to Address Mass Lawsuits

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Johnson & Johnson’s agreement to settle litigation with multiple states over its talcum-based baby powder is putting the company on a new path to addressing mounting lawsuits against its former flagship product, according to a WSJ Pro Bankruptcy commentary. After two failed attempts to address them in bankruptcy through its subsidiary, the healthcare-products company has pivoted toward a new strategy to tackle mass lawsuits against its talc-based baby powder, focusing on aligning various litigating groups for settlements. With Tuesday’s proposal to pay roughly $700 million to more than 40 states over alleged false marketing of the talc powder, J&J has potentially snatched victory with one group of claimants. Now, it can focus on settling with its most significant group of claimants — ovarian and mesothelioma cancer patients that have filed more than 50,000 cases alleging harm from the asbestos content in the baby powder. J&J’s ability to settle these cases would be crucial for successfully addressing all talc-related liabilities either in or out of court. Settling with each group would allow injury claimants to receive distribution more quickly than trying each case in federal courts. Reaching settlements with various groups would also be helpful in securing bankruptcy court approval for its restructuring plan, if J&J decides to pursue another chapter 11 filing.

Senators Submit Amicus Brief Calling for Supreme Court to Reject Georgia-Pacific’s Bankruptcy Maneuver

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Senate Judiciary Committee Chair Dick Durbin (D-Ill.) and fellow Senate Judiciary Committee colleagues Sens. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) and Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) submitted an amicus brief to the Supreme Court in Bestwall LLC v. Official Committee of Asbestos Claimants, supporting hundreds of thousands of victims of the company’s asbestos-linked products, according to a Senate Judiciary Committee press release. To avoid facing the legal claims of victims in court, Georgia-Pacific “moved” to Texas for less than five hours, offloaded its asbestos-related liabilities onto a shell company called Bestwall, put Bestwall into bankruptcy, and then claimed that Bestwall’s bankruptcy protected the entire Georgia-Pacific enterprise from accountability, according to the press release. The bipartisan trio of Senators urge the Court to overturn the Fourth Circuit’s decision to approve the stay of asbestos litigation against Georgia-Pacific, writing, “The bankruptcy system was not designed to provide solvent non-debtors with the option to simply decline to be held liable for alleged wrongdoing, but that is precisely what the Fourth Circuit’s decision countenances. That was not what Congress intended, and it is not a result that this Court should permit.” Read the press release.

Click here to read the full amicus brief.