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Alamo Drafthouse Theater Chain Plots Post-Chapter 11 Expansion

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Alamo Drafthouse Cinema, the quirky Texas-based theater chain, said Tuesday it plans to open five new locations after emerging from chapter 11 protection, Bloomberg News reported. The new theaters include Alamo’s first location in Manhattan and two in Washington, as well as openings in New York’s Staten Island borough and St. Louis. The Austin-based company is known for its clever marketing, high-end theaters that serve food and cocktails, and special kid-friendly shows. Expansion is a rare move in the cinema business these days, with about 30% of U.S. theaters still closed temporarily or permanently because of the coronavirus. Alamo’s announcement follows the industry’s best weekend in more than a year, with moviegoers piling into theaters to see “A Quiet Place Part II” from ViacomCBS Inc.’s Paramount Pictures. Alamo Drafthouse filed for bankruptcy protection in March, with plans to emerge under the ownership of investors including Altamont Capital Partners and affiliates of Fortress Investment Group. The chain, which owns 15 theaters and franchises 23 more, shut down over a year ago and has reopened only slowly, with capacity restrictions and few new films to show. That’s beginning to change. In downtown Los Angeles, every showing of every film over the weekend was sold out, the company said. In addition to “A Quiet Place Part II,” which generated about $50 million in ticket sales across the U.S., Walt Disney Co. released a gritty prequel to “101 Dalmatians” called “Cruella,” which also drew people to theaters.
 

U.S. Manufacturing Activity Grows for the 12th Straight Month

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Growth in U.S. manufacturing picked up in May, even as supply chain problems persist and businesses continue to struggle to find workers, the Associated Press reported. The Institute for Supply Management, a trade group of purchasing managers, said Tuesday that its index of manufacturing activity rose in May to a reading of 61.2 in May from 60.7 in April. Any reading above 50 indicates manufacturing is expanding. May was the 12th consecutive month manufacturing has grown after contracting in April 2020, when coronavirus fears triggered business shutdowns across the country. With million of Americans vaccinated and most of the U.S. back to business as usual, the manufacturing sector is struggling to keep up with demand, which is generally considered not a bad problem to have. Shortages of raw materials including lumber, metals and plastics, are choking the supply chain, making it difficult for manufacturers to make and deliver products on time. Companies are also having trouble filling positions, causing further delays in production and delivery. “Worker absenteeism, short-term shutdowns due to part shortages, and difficulties in filling open positions continue to be issues that limit manufacturing-growth potential,” said Timothy Fiore, chair of the ISM manufacturing survey committee. An overwhelming majority of businesses surveyed for the report said they are hiring or attempting to hire workers, with more than half of them saying they’ve experienced difficulties in doing so, as the broader employment situation has rapidly improved in the U.S. Layoffs have declined for four straight weeks and with demand at high levels across virtually all industries, those looking for work have more options than they have had in a long time.

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Millions of Americans Could Face Eviction as Housing Protection Expires in June

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More than 11 million Americans are behind on their rent and many could be pushed from their homes when the national eviction ban expires in June, CNBC.com reported. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s eviction moratorium, which has been in effect since September, will lift on June 30. Although the policy has been far from perfect at keeping renters housed, it’s reduced the normal number of eviction filings over the same time period by at least a half, according to Peter Hepburn, an assistant professor of Sociology at Rutgers University-Newark and research fellow at The Eviction Lab. Experts say the number of evictions could skyrocket when the ban lifts. Around 15% of adult renters are not current on their housing payments, according to an analysis by The Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. The CDC’s eviction moratorium has faced numerous legal challenges and landlords have criticized the policy, saying they can’t afford to house people for free or shoulder the country’s massive rental arrears, which could be as high as $70 billion. Yet housing advocates say the ban is lifting at a terrible time for both property owners and tenants, with states still scrambling to distribute the $45 billion in rental assistance allocated by Congress to address the crisis. “We need to let this moratorium stay in place until we spend all this money,” said Mark Melton, a lawyer who has been representing tenants facing eviction pro bono in Dallas. “If you bail out the renter, that means you bailed out the landlord,” he said.

U.S. Lawmakers Probe Kabbage, BlueVine and Partner Banks over Pandemic Loans

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U.S. lawmakers have opened an investigation into financial technology companies Kabbage Inc. and BlueVine and their partner banks for their roles in distributing billions of dollars in pandemic aid to small businesses, according to letters seen by Reuters. The investigation, due to be announced on Friday, highlights how an unprecedented $780 billion loan program launched by the U.S. government to help companies weather the COVID-19 economic shutdown has led to legal and regulatory woes for lenders. The loan scheme, known as the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), has drawn criticism from regulators and the media for failing to implement adequate checks, resulting in widespread fraud. The U.S. House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis has asked Kabbage, BlueVine, and their partners Cross River Bank and Celtic Bank, respectively, to provide documents and information to detail the fraud controls and compliance systems they implemented for the PPP, as well as the revenues they earned in facilitating the program, the letters showed. "I am deeply troubled by recent reports alleging that financial technology lenders and their bank partners failed to adequately screen PPP loan applications for fraud," said the letters, which were signed by Democratic U.S. representative James Clyburn, chairman of the subcommittee. According to the letters, Kabbage issued $7 billion worth of PPP loans between April and August of last year, making it the second-largest PPP lender by application volume. BlueVine is estimated to have issued over $4.5 billion in PPP loans, ranking it among the top 10 PPP lenders by application volume. Lenders have said they were under enormous pressure to make millions of loans quickly while keeping up with ever-changing PPP rules. The U.S. Department of Justice's civil division is also investigating fintechs, including Kabbage, over whether they miscalculated how much PPP aid borrowers were entitled to due to confusion over how to account for payroll taxes, Reuters reported earlier this month. 
 

Americans’ Boost to Spending is Adding Fuel to Economic Growth

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Americans extended a spending binge in April as they continue to catch up on activities they held off on during the pandemic, propelling a broad economic recovery, the Wall Street Journal reported. After months of buying goods, many households are now shelling out more for services, dining out, traveling, and even visiting the spa. Consumer spending rose by 0.5% in April the Commerce Department said Friday—a solid increase, though slower than the 4.7% gain the prior month, which was fueled in part by federal stimulus checks. The burst in spending is the biggest reason that economists are projecting gross domestic product to jump at an annual rate of about 10% this spring. It is being fueled by rising vaccination rates, falling business restrictions and ample household savings, much of it from the federal government. Friday’s report showed a 13.1% drop in household income—a decline that is likely temporary, and due to earlier stimulus efforts by the government. Income had risen sharply in March as the government sent most households $1,400 checks as part of Covid-19 stimulus efforts. Despite the drop, Americans are sitting on a huge pile of cash. Households have saved about $2 trillion more than they would have absent the pandemic and federal relief efforts in response to it, according to Morgan Stanley.

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