Debtor-in-possession (DIP) financing is known as the supply of additional financing to financially distressed debtors undergoing insolvency procedures. This kind of loan has become an essential component of restructuring as rescue financing for debtors on the verge of cash shortages.
Historically, the U.S. developed legislation in favor of DIP lenders by giving special protection to DIP loans under chapter 11, Title 11 of the U.S. Code (the Bankruptcy Code). It has promoted DIP loans, resulting in a large DIP-financing market.