Skip to main content

%1

Practice Tip: Using Summary Judgment to Establish a Fraudulent Conveyance

A widely held assumption in bankruptcy cases and other litigation is that fraudulent intent cannot be established on a summary judgment motion but may only be found after a full trial on the merits. Judges in fraudulent conveyance cases are not accustomed to deciding intent, solvency or constructive fraudulent conveyances on summary judgment evidence and may simply assume that if a case is not settled, it will be tried.

When a Statutory Lien Becomes a Secret Lien

The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of New York recently decided in In re R.F. Cunningham & Co. Inc., 355 B.R. 408 (Bankr. E.D.N.Y. 2006), in the context of a motion to lift the automatic stay, that a statutory lien under Ohio law was susceptible to being avoided as a secret lien under §544(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. Champaign Landmark, an Ohio vendor, was owed approximately $150,000 for grain picked up by the New York debtor.

What Is a “Fair Valuation”?

In order for a trustee or debtor-in-possession (DIP) to recover a fraudulent transfer pursuant to §548 of the Bankruptcy Code (absent an actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud creditors), one key element that must be established is that the debtor was either insolvent on the date that such transfer was made or the obligation was incurred, or bec