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February 28,
2008
Mortgage
Lending
name='1'>Senate Majority Leader Pushes for Housing
Bill Debate Despite Veto Threat
Despite a veto threat,
Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.)
pledged to bring up his housing stimulus package by today, contending
that it is desperately needed to stabilize
the nation's shaky housing market, CongressDaily
size='3'>reported yesterday. Reid is working with Minority Leader Mitch
McConnell (R-Ky.) to strike a deal
limiting the number of amendments for S. 2636, which contains funding
and initiatives designed to help homeowners
who were placed into unaffordable mortgages. If not, GOP members may
filibuster the bill. Democrats sense they
have a politically resonant measure given that foreclosures are at
record highs and home values have fallen as a
result of problems that first started in the subprime mortgage market
but have spread to affect the entire
housing sector. The main point of contention centers on a provision
sponsored by Majority Whip Richard Durbin
(D-Ill.) that would allow a bankruptcy judge to change the terms of a
primary mortgage that has entered into
foreclosure. Reid noted the language has picked up the support of the
National Association of Federal Credit
Unions and the Credit Union National Association, along with some
community bankers.
href='http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/legislative/sap/110-2/saps2636-s.pdf'>Click
here to read the Statement of
Administration of Policy sent yesterday to the Senate warning of a veto
against S. 2636.
name='2'>House Financial Services Chairman Pushes
Refinancing Plan
House Financial Services
Chairman Barney Frank (D-Mass.) is
proposing an initiative that aims to refinance as many as one million
“distressed” homeowners out of
high-cost loans using government assistance, Dow Jones’
size='3'>Daily Bankruptcy Review reported this
morning. The proposal, which could cost
as much as $15 billion over five years, would likely involve the federal
government buying loans and then helping
move borrowers into mortgages backed by the Federal Housing
Administration. Certain loans, such as investment
properties and those on vacation homes, wouldn’t qualify. In order
to sell a loan to the government under
the plan, the lender would likely be required to discount the loan to a
level the borrower could repay.
“You can’t put an end to the economic problems without
reducing foreclosures,” Frank said. The
Bush administration has warned against a bigger government presence in
stabilizing the economy, but continued bad
economic news has prompted Democrats to advance more aggressive
proposals. (Subscription only)
In related news, the Bush
administration is hardening its
opposition to the chorus of Democrats, bankers, economists and consumer
advocates calling for a big-money
government rescue program for struggling homeowners, the
face='Times New Roman' size='3'>Wall
Street Journal reported today. Treasury
Secretary Henry Paulson branded many of the aid
proposals circulating in
w:st='on'>
size='3'>Washington as
'bailouts' for reckless lenders, investors
and speculators, rather than measures that would provide meaningful
relief to deserving, cash-strapped mortgage
borrowers. Paulson, citing estimates that as many as two million
Americans could lose their homes to foreclosure
this year, predicted that the administration's market-based approach
will be enough to keep the situation under
href='http://online.wsj.com/article_print/SB120416823532298975.html'>Read
more.
(Registration required.)
name='3'>Bernanke Signals Rate Cuts on Concerns
about Economy
Federal Reserve Chairman
Ben S. Bernanke testified before the
House Financial Services Committee yesterday about the risk that the
housing market will get even worse than
anticipated, that the labor market will soften more or that credit will
become even less available than it is
now, the Washington
Post reported
today. 'The risks to this outlook remain to the downside,' he said in a
semiannual report to Congress on the
state of the economy. Bernanke's testimony was the clearest indication
that a rush of bad news on the inflation
front -- both consumer and wholesale prices increased more in January
than expected -- has not deterred the Fed
from the most aggressive campaign of interest rate cuts in decades. The
central bank has cut the federal funds
rate, which it controls directly, by 1.25 percentage points in 2008 and
2.25 percentage points since
href='http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/27/AR2008022700967_pf.html'>Read
more.
name='4'>Freddie Mac Posts $2.5 Billion
Loss
Freddie Mac, the
second-biggest provider of
w:st='on'>
size='3'>U.S.
size='3'>residential mortgage funding, said today
that its loss widened more than expected to $2.5 billion in the fourth
quarter as the housing crises worsened,
Reuters reported. The government-chartered company said that the net
loss increased from $401 million in the
year-earlier period. It is coming off a $2 billion loss for the third
quarter. A sharper-than-expected drop in
home prices that first sparked a crisis in subprime lending has since
tainted the entire
w:st='on'>
size='3'>U.S.
size='3'>housing market, hurting Freddie Mac and its
rival Fannie Mae. Rising delinquencies and foreclosures have led the
companies to write down values of mortgage
securities they own and increase reserves to cover their guarantees of
payment on bonds held by investors.
Freddie Mac, citing the 'severe' housing downturn, revised its estimate
of total credit losses for 2008 and 2009
to $2.2 billion and $2.9 billion, respectively.
href='http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/business/business-freddiemac-results.html?ref=business&pagewanted=print'
>Read more.
name='5'>Lender Halts U.S.-Backed Student
Loans
The Pennsylvania Higher
Education Assistance Agency, one of the
nation’s largest student loan operations, announced yesterday that
it would suspend making
federal-guaranteed loans starting early next month, the
face='Times New Roman' size='3'>New York
Times reported today. The move offered further
evidence of how the tight credit markets
are affecting the industry, with some lenders warning that it could be
more difficult and more costly for many
students to obtain college loans for the 2008-9 academic year.
“Widespread lack of confidence in the
capital market has spilled over into other asset classes, driving up our
cost of borrowing and denying us the
capital needed to fund new student loans,” said James Preston, the
interim chief executive of the
size='3'>Pennsylvania
size='3'>lender, a state-owned company that both makes
href='http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/28/business/28loans.html?ref=business&pagewanted=print'>Read
more.
Approves Solutia
Settlement
Bankruptcy Judge
size='3'>Prudence Carter Beatty approved
Solutia Inc.'s $220.5 million settlement with
a group of bondholders, ending a dispute over unpaid interest that
threatened to complicate the company's
business plans after it exits chapter 11 protection, the Associated
Press reported yesterday. Judge Beatty
approved the settlement on Tuesday, which ends Solutia's fight with the
bondholders over interest the chemical
company would have paid had it continued making payments on the notes
through their 2009 maturity date. The
$220.5 million cash settlement, payable upon Solutia's emergence from
chapter 11 protection, allows it to avoid
keeping $37.5 million in reserve while awaiting the outcome of
litigation with the holders of the 11.25 percent
senior notes.
href='http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/fn/5575606.html'>Read
more.
face='Times New Roman' size='3'>
name='7'>Delphi Asks for Pension-Funding
Waiver Extension
Delphi Corp. has entered
into an agreement with the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corp. (PBGC) to extend a waiver related to the minimum
funding provisions for its pension plans
as it continues to fine-tune its chapter 11 exit plan,
face='Times New Roman' size='3'>Bankruptcy
Law360 reported yesterday. Under the agreement
with the PBGC,
w:st='on'>
size='3'>Delphi must increase the
value
of its letters of credit issued to the federal guarantor by $10 million.
Last year, the company issued a $100
million letter of credit to the PBGC in connection with its hourly
pension plan and a $50 million letter of
credit for the pension plan associated with the company’s salaried
workers. The company claims that the
waiver gives it a little more breathing room to emerge from chapter 11
and shifts $1.5 billion in pension debts
to its former parent, General Motors Corp.
href='http://bankruptcy.law360.com/secure/ViewArticle.aspx?Id=48301'>Read
more. (Registration
required.)
name='8'>California Agencies Balk at Pacific Lumber
Disclosure Statement
A group of
face='Times New Roman'
size='3'>California state
agencies has
lodged a protest over Pacific Lumber Co.’s joint disclosure
statement, calling parts of the plan outlining
the proposed transfer of various lands inadequate,
face='Times New
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Roman'
size='3'>Bankruptcy Law360 reported yesterday.
The California Resources Agency, flanked
by the California Department of Fish and Game, the California Wildlife
Conservation Board and others, expressed
concern over the lack of discussion in the disclosure statement about
what is being done to satisfy the transfer
of incidental take permits and waste discharge requirements. News of the
protest comes barely a week after U.S.
Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) weighed in on Pacific Lumber's
bankruptcy proceedings, pushing for any
reorganization plan that would adhere to long-standing conservation
agreements — 1996 Headwaters Agreement
and the 1999 Habitat Conservation Plan — designed to protect
old-growth redwoods.
href='http://bankruptcy.law360.com/Secure/ViewArticle.aspx?id=48355'>Read
more. (Registration
required.)
w:st='on'>
name='9'>U.S.
face='Times New
Roman' size='3'> Trustee Objects to ACandS
Plan
U.S. Trustee
Kelly
Beaudin Stapleton is opposing ACandS Inc.'s
pending reorganization plan, arguing that
the company failed to justify its proposal to release certain claims of
some of the claimant groups,
Bankruptcy Law360
reported yesterday.
Stapleton points to two classes of claimants, some of whose claims the
plan would release upon confirmation.
Without directly questioning the propriety of such releases, she argues
that the plan as written fails to justify
their releases as required by the Bankruptcy Code and local precedent.
Objections to the plan are due by
March 24, and a hearing on the reorganization plan has been scheduled
for April 21.
href='http://bankruptcy.law360.com/Secure/ViewArticle.aspx?id=48348'>Read
more. (Registration
required.)
name='10'>Sirva Creditors Oppose Chapter 11
Loan
Unsecured creditors of
Sirva Inc. called the moving company's
proposed $150 million bankruptcy loan 'unnecessary' and said it
shouldn't be approved, the Associated Press
reported yesterday. Sirva, the parent of Allied Van Lines Inc., will ask
the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in
size='3'>Manhattan to sign
off on the loan at a final hearing today.
The court has already given the company the go-ahead to borrow up to
$110 million on the loan pending the final
hearing. The unsecured creditors’ committee said the bankruptcy
funding is an attempt by the senior lenders
to cover apparent 'holes' in their pre-chapter 11 filing collateral
position.
href='http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/fn/5575919.html'>Read
more.
Head to Step Down
Federal Trade Commission
Chairman Deborah Platt Majoras will
resign next month, according to the Wall Street
Journal today. William Kovacic, a
Republican now serving as one of the
commissioners, is the likely White House choice to succeed her,
according to antitrust lawyers. Under Majoras,
the agency stepped up federal enforcement of data-security laws, forcing
corporate boards to safeguard consumer
data and imposing penalties for breaches. It has worked to curtail
identity theft and pressed advertisers to curb
junk-food pitches to children. Majoras is expected to be named vice
president and general counsel at Procter
& Gamble Co., the consumer-products giant.
href='http://online.wsj.com/article_print/SB120415346489397857.html'>Read
more. (Registration
required.)
href='http://online.wsj.com/article_print/SB120415346489397857.html'>