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ABI Journal

October 16, 2024

Two Courts Rule on Chapter 7 Debtors’ Standing for Objections to Sales and Claims

Virginia’s Judge Keith Phillips sides with courts that bar lenders from cutting deals with trustees to eliminate debtors’ homestead exemptions.

4th Circuit, Virginia, Virginia Eastern District

September 10, 2024

Chapter 11 Plan May Impair a Mortgage When the Debtor Is Not Liable on the Debt

A chapter 11 plan may not impair the rights of a mortgage lender against a co-owner who is not in bankruptcy.

1st Circuit, Massachusetts

August 26, 2024

A Wholly Unsecured Lien May Be Stripped Off Even if It Predated Ownership

Bankruptcy Judge Michelle Harner held that a wholly unsecured, subordinate lien may be stripped off in chapter 13 even if the lien arose before the debtor owned the property.

4th Circuit, Maryland

August 01, 2024

Ninth Circuit Employs Equity to Avoid Following the Supreme Court’s Taylor and Schwab

Claiming 100% of FMV didn’t enable debtors to exempt more than the statutory cap when there had been no objection to the exemption claim.

9th Circuit

July 31, 2024

Tyler Applied Retroactively to Set Aside a Judgment of Tax Foreclosure

Tyler was applied retroactively because the debtor’s efforts to set aside a tax foreclosure judgment were ‘in the pipeline’ when bankruptcy began.

3rd Circuit, New Jersey

May 29, 2024

Circuits Split: Does Anti-Modification Apply to Any Property with a Principal Residence?

Eleventh Circuit seems to hold that a mortgage on any property with a principal residence can’t be modified even if the principal use of the property is commercial.

11th Circuit

March 13, 2024

Mainland Chinese Company Wins Foreign Main Chapter 15 Recognition in New York

With no opposition, a mainland Chinese company with an approved arrangement in Hong Kong might win foreign main recognition in the U.S.

2nd Circuit, New York, New York Southern District

March 12, 2024

Another Circuit Says Creditors Take Appreciation When a ‘13’ Case Converts to ‘7’

The Eighth Circuit aligned with the Ninth Circuit by holding that postpetition appreciation in a home belongs to creditors when a chapter 13 case converts to chapter 7.

8th Circuit

November 20, 2023

‘13’ Debtors May Bifurcate Mortgages that Mature Before the Final Plan Payment

The Ninth Circuit BAP says that a later valuation can make a debtor eligible for chapter 13 when the original schedules meant ineligibility.

9th Circuit

November 17, 2023

Even Without Personal Liability, a Mortgage on a Debtor’s Property Is a ‘Claim’

The ‘broad’ definition of ‘claim’ by the Supreme Court in Johnson led Judge Huennekens to hold that in rem rights against a debtor’s property give rise to a ‘claim.’

4th Circuit, Virginia, Virginia Eastern District