January 04, 2024
With Reservations, a Chapter 11 Debtor with No Financial Distress Avoids Dismissal
Bankruptcy Judge Whitley says that a no-opt-out plan for a solvent debtor might violate creditors’ due process and jury trial rights.
4th Circuit, North Carolina, North Carolina Western DistrictDecember 20, 2023
Judge Harner Gives Contours to the Amorphous Notion of ‘New Value’
The ‘new value’ offered by old equity in a chapter 11 plan was insufficient because it was only a small fraction of claims and because the dividend to creditors was also small.
4th Circuit, MarylandDecember 06, 2023
Scheduling a Home with a Low Value Didn’t Protect a ‘13’ Debtor When It Was Sold
In the Fourth Circuit, creditors are compensated when there is a ‘substantial improvement’ in a chapter 13 debtor’s financial condition.
4th Circuit, North Carolina, North Carolina Middle DistrictNovember 17, 2023
Even Without Personal Liability, a Mortgage on a Debtor’s Property Is a ‘Claim’
The ‘broad’ definition of ‘claim’ by the Supreme Court in Johnson led Judge Huennekens to hold that in rem rights against a debtor’s property give rise to a ‘claim.’
4th Circuit, Virginia, Virginia Eastern DistrictSeptember 19, 2023
Fourth Circuit: Bankruptcy Courts Aren’t Bound by Article III’s Case or Controversy Requirements
The Fourth Circuit says that bankruptcy courts have broader jurisdiction than other federal courts and that some of their decisions are unreviewable by Article III courts.
4th CircuitAugust 23, 2023
Fourth Circuit: State Law Claims for Discharge Violations Are Not Preempted
The Fourth Circuit declined to follow the First and Sixth Circuits on preemption of automatic stay violations by expanding the ban to redress for discharge violations.
4th CircuitJuly 27, 2023
All Future Liability on a Lease Counted for Subchapter V Eligibility
Future liability on a lease was counted as a liquidated, noncontingent debt in calculating whether the Subchapter V debtor had more than $7.5 million in debt.
4th Circuit, Virginia, Virginia Eastern DistrictJuly 12, 2023
Bartenwerfer Doesn’t Apply if the Debtor Isn’t a Partner or Agent, Bankruptcy Judge Says
Bankruptcy Judge Klinette H. Kindred declined to expand Bartenwerfer by imputing fraud or larceny when the debtor wasn’t a partner or agent.
4th Circuit, Virginia, Virginia Eastern DistrictJune 23, 2023
A Fourth Circuit Dissenter Opposes Mass-Tort Injunctions Protecting Non-Debtors
The Fourth Circuit majority upheld a preliminary injunction barring tort suits against a debtor’s nonbankrupt affiliates following a Texas divisional merger.
4th CircuitJune 21, 2023
‘13’ Debtors May Deduct their Actual Mortgage Expenses to Arrive at Disposable Income
The Fourth Circuit agreed with the Sixth and Ninth Circuits by allowing chapter 13 debtors to deduct their actual mortgage expenses, not limited by the local standard mortgage deduction.
4th Circuit